• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anchoring

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Evaluation of LCD device parameters and rubbed surface of Polyimide by means of renormalized spectroscopic ellipsometry

  • Kimura, Munehiro;Hasegawa, G.;Sakamoto, H.;Akahane, T.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1715-1718
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    • 2006
  • Evaluating method of the device parameters of liquid crystal display (LCD) by means of the renormalized transmission spectroscopic ellipsometry is demonstrated. Dielectric and elastic constant, threshold voltage, pretilt angle, cell gap and Anchoring strength coefficients can be evaluated from the measurement of ellipsometric parameters measured by the symmetrically oblique incidence transmission ellipsometry (SOITE). Furthermore, rapid evaluating method for rubbed polyimide film is also demonstrated.

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Photoalignment Process of Optical Anisotropic Pentacene Thin Film for Organic TFTs

  • Yu, Chang-Jae;Kim, Sung-Jin;Kim, Chi-Hwan;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1351-1354
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    • 2005
  • We report on the photoalignment process of pentacene thin film with optical anisotropy on treated buffer layers. The photopolymer, showing an anchoring transition, was used as a buffer layer to control the structural order of the pentacene molecules. Using the photoelastic modulator, it was found that the grain size and the optical anisotropy of the pentacene thin film were strongly correlated with each other.

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Electro-Optical and Switching Behavior of In-plane Switching Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Display

  • Kimura, Munehiro
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.1092-1095
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    • 2003
  • A driving mechanism and excellent features for an in-plane switching twisted nematic liquid crystal mode (IT mode) that could possibly improve the viewing-angle and color shift characteristics and the cell gap error tolerance is proposed. .It is important that the surface azimuthal anchoring strength of the liquid crystal cell differs at the upper and lower substrates. Furthermore. as a rubbing-free LCD. amorphously aligned in-plane switching twisted nematic mode (a-IT mode) is also demonstrated.

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A study on the conceptual design of oceanographic buoy systems (해양 관측용 부이의 개념 설계 연구)

  • 조규남;이우섭
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 1997
  • The major subject of this paper is the conceptual design of a cable-buoy system based on mechanics of floating bodies and mooring lines. The goal is to present a systematic relevant analysis procedure for the conceptual design of oceanographic buoy systems. The dynamics of a free floating body with an anchoring line is studied and a model is proposed through the primary engineering.

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New Photo-Alignment Materials for LCD as a Non-Rubbing Method.

  • Kumano, Atsushi;Takeuchi, Yasumasa;Nakata, Shoichi;Kimura, Masayuki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.953-956
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    • 2002
  • We successfully developed new photo-alignment materials which can be treated with linearly polarized UV (LPUV) light in near UV region. The alignment films were also shown to provide with surface anchoring as strong as that on rubbed polyimide when exposed to the LPUV light with warming up the substrate. It can be also able to control pretilt angle by introduction of alkyl side chain.

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Birefringence effect of two directionally rubbed liquid crystal cells

  • Huang, Chi Yen;Huang, Yao Sheng;Tian, Jing Rui
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.446-449
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    • 2005
  • The alignment property of liquid crystals on the two-easy axes substrate is investigated. The two-easy axes substrate frustrates the orientation of the LCs next to the substrate, and hence influences the birefringence of the LC cell. Experimental findings reveal that the ratio of the rubbing strengths in the different rubbing directions and the cell thickness substantially influence the birefringence of the LC cell. The surface anchoring energetic competition between the different rubbing directions contributes to the observed results.

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Microscopic Studies and Simulations of Bloch Walls in Nematic Thin Films

  • Park, Jung-Ok;Zhou, Jian;Srinivasarao, Mohan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.493-495
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    • 2005
  • The director profiles of the Bloch walls are directly visualized using fluorescence confocal polarizing microscopy. Both pure twist Bloch walls and diffuse Bloch walls are analyzed. Polar anchoring energy was measured from optical simulation of the transmitted light interference pattern or the fluorescence intensity profile of a pure twist wall..

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Liquid Crystal Alignment on Solid Substrates

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon;Shi, Yushan;Kumar, Satyendra
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.755-758
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    • 2005
  • The mechanism responsible for liquid crystal (LC) alignment on solid substrates treated with mechanical rubbing or polarized UV is not understood. The results of x-ray reflectivity study of LC alignment on a large number of different alignment layers show that the anisotropy in the surface roughness of the substrate completely determines the LC alignment. The anchoring energy depends on the degree of roughness anisotropy and chemical interactions between the substrate and LC molecules.

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Azo-Dyes Photo-Aligning; Physics and Applications

  • Chigrinov, V.G.;Kwok, H.S.;Takada, Hirokazu;Takatsu, Haruyoshi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.759-763
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    • 2005
  • This review presents the status of our research in liquid crystal display (LCD) photo-aligning. We present the basic mechanisms of the photo-induced order in various photo-aligning materials and in azo-dye layers in particular and show that photo-aligning methods can provide a controllable pretilt angle and anchoring energy of the liquid crystal cell, as well as its high thermo and UV stability. The photo-aligning of various types of liquid crystal displays is also discussed.

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