• Title/Summary/Keyword: Analytical Tool

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A Study on the Expression method of Contemporary Spatial Design Viewed through the characteristic of Remediation in New Media Art (뉴미디어아트의 재매개화 특성을 통해 본 현대 공간디자인의 표현방식에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jae-Won;Kim, Moon-Duck
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2010
  • Theories and concepts emerging in new media environment are influencing the field of current spatial design. Art and technology have always coexisted, not but they are differentiated in two parts. They show new communicational paradigm in terms of supplementary position each other. The fact that examining the expression method and the communicational structure of today's new media art will be an analytical tool which analyzes the concepts of contemporary spatial design. For this, we attempt to use the Bolter and Gusin's remediation theory as analytical tool. First of all, we consider its theoretical aspects, and then, classify them according to the creation method, and investigate the characteristics of expression according to their types. We prepared an framework of analysis using the Remediation theory and its traits. We reviewed the relations between new media and spaces concerning remediation. After researching, we could analyze the cognitive aspects between new media and spaces as immediacy, and recognize the operational aspects of visual image as hypermediacy. Through the analysis, we could recognize the traits that digital environmental simulacres, sense of telepresence, and non-linear hypermediacy etc. remediate with repeating of mediation of mediation.

Compensating the Elliptical Trajectory of Elliptical Vibration Cutting Device (타원궤적 진동절삭기의 타원궤적 보정)

  • Loh, Byoung-Gook;Kim, Gi-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.789-795
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    • 2011
  • In elliptical vibration cutting (EVC), cutting performance is largely affected by the shape of an elliptical path of the cutting tool. In this study, two parallel piezoelectric actuators were used to make an elliptical vibration cutting device. When harmonic voltages of $90^{\circ}$ out-of-phase are supplied to the EVC device, creation of an ideal elliptical trajectory whose major and minor axes are parallel to the cutting and thrust directions is anticipated from a kinematic analysis of the EVC device, however, the paths we experimentally observed showed significant distortions in its shape ranging from skew to excessive elongation of the major axis of the ellipse. To compensate distortions, an analytical model describing the elliptical path of the cutting tool was developed and verified with experimental results, and based on the analytical model, the distorted elliptical paths created at 100 Hz, 1 kHz, and 16 kHz were corrected for skew and elongation.

Analytical Study of the Determination of Distance between the Laser Heat Source and Tool for Laser-Assisted Machining (레이저보조가공에서 열원과 공구 사이의 거리선정을 위한 해석적 연구)

  • Baek, Jong-Tae;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.699-704
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    • 2015
  • Laser-assisted machining has shown its potential to significantly improve product quality and reduce manufacturing costs; additionally, laser-assisted turning (LAT) and laser-assisted milling (LAM) have been studied by numerous researchers. A research study on the determination of the distance between the laser heat source and the tool for laser-assisted machining, however, has not yet been attempted; we conducted such an analysis by using a finite-element method and heat-transfer equation. The results of this analysis can be used as a reference for the determination of the distance between the laser heat source and the tool for laser-assisted machining.

A Qualitative Method to Find Out the Impact Direction in Traffic Accident (충돌방향 해석을 위한 정성적 추론이론 개발 및 적용)

  • Lee, Dae Hee;Park, Jin Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2017
  • The physical tool for analyzing collision accidents narrows down to the conservation law of momentum. The conservation law of momentum which is also utilized to investigate or to analyze a traffic accident is essential to Newton mechanics. This paper suggests an alternative analytical tool based on the conservation law of momentum. Simply put, the tool is a alternative qualitative method of analyzing a car's direction to find out whether it is driving over the centerline This paper proposes a deduction theory that use qualitative information to make a qualitative analysis of which car drove over the center line.

Precision Hard Turning with Cryogenic Cooling (액화질소를 이용한 고정도 하드 터닝)

  • 박영우;김기수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.1048-1051
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an analytical and experimental study of a cryogenic machining for precision hard turning. A cryogenic circulation system is designed and mounted on the top of the tool insert. The machining process used is facing operation on a CNC turning center with dry and cryogenic conditions. The tool temperature and cutting forces are measured by the K-type thermocouple and by a three-component Kistler dynamometer, respectively. Both data are fed into the data acquisition program through an A/D card. Surface roughness and form accuracy of the machined surface are measured by WYKO NT2000. It is also found that surface roughness and form accuracy with cryogenic cooling are better than those with no coolant.

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A study on the Stick-slip Characteristic of Machine Tool Feeding System. (공작기계 이송계의 Stick-Slip 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Gwon;Lee, Hu-Sang
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.18
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 1988
  • When low sliding velocities in the boundary lubrication range are operating, irregular movements frequently occur which are a result of the stick-slip phenomenon. Such slide motions are undesirable in precision machine tools, particularly with feed back systems used in numerical and adaptive control machine tools. Accordingly, this paper reports analytical and experimental studies in the stick-slip characteristic of machine tool feeding system. The main conclusions of this study are as follows; The tendency towards stick-slip effects may be reduced by; 1). Reducing the drop in friction coefficient in the Stribeck curve(on the rising part of the friction characteristic at higher sliding speeds, the system is stable all the time) 2). Reducing the transition velocity by the use of a higher viscosity lubricating oil. 3). Increasing the stiffness(Damping)and reducing normal load(Sliding mass) Therefore, the Critical velocity is decided from the above conclusions and in designing of machine tool, feed rates(sliding velocity)must be design the more than critical velocity.

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A Study on the Characteristics of BTA Deep Drilling for Marine Part Carbon and Alloy Steels

  • Sim, Sung-Bo;Kim, Chi-Ok
    • International Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology Speciallssue:Selected Papers
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2000
  • The term "deep holes" is used to describe the machining of holes with a relatively large length to diameter ratio. The main feature of BTA deep hole drilling is the stabilization of cutting force necessary for the self guidance of the drill head. An additional feature is the cutting tool edges that are unsymmetrically placed on the drill head. There is an increasing necessity to predict the hole geometry and other dynamic stability behavior of deep hole drilling guidance. In this study, the effects of BTA deep hole drilling conditions on the hole profile machined piece are analyzed using domain analysis technique. The profile of deep hole drilled work piece is related to cutting speed, feed rate, chip flow, tool wear, and so on. This study deals with the experimental results obtained during the BTA drilling on SM45C, SM55C carbon steels and SCM440 steels under various cutting conditions, and these results are compared with analytical evaluations.aluations.

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Analysis Of The Thermal Behavior and Jacket Cooling Characteristics of Motor Integrated Spindle for High Speed Machine Tool (고속공작기계용 모터내장형 주축의 열거동 및 자켓냉각특성 해석)

  • Park, D.B.;Kang, J.P.;Song, J.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1997
  • Recently, there are an increasing needs for high speed rotating spindle which is an important mechanical ele- ment for a high efficiency machine tool in order to shorten machining time and cut production costs. The heat gen- eration is the most important problem in the motor integrated spindle. In this study, the effects of temperature distribution and thermal behavior according to the oil-air lubrication and cooling conditions are investigate theo- retically and experimentally on the motor-integrated spindle under unloading condition. The experimental spin- dle system is composed with the angular contact steel ball bearings, oil-air lubrication, air or oil jacket cooling system. To analyze the thermal behavior and cooling characteristics for the motor integrated spindle, the analysis using the finite element method is carried out. The analytical results are compared with the experimental results.

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FT-NMR as an analytical tool for identification of inert materials in crop protection products (농약제품분석의 정성분석도구로서 FT-NMR)

  • Choi, Dal-Soon;Kyung, Suk-Hun;Hong, Su-Myeong;Jin, Yong-Duk;Lee, Hea-Keun;Kim, Jin-Hwa;Ryu, Gab-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2004
  • In order to evaluate NMR spectrometer as the analytical tool for identification of individual adjuvant in crop protection products, the standard sample of individual adjuvant was analyzed by NMR spectrometer and then the formulation of crop protection products was also analyzed. Almost polymer system of surfactant was a co-polymer and there was an excess of ethylene. The most intense signal comes from long polyethylene blocks, 70.5 ppm. The carbonyl groups of ester group resonate at 173.5 ppm. Analytical sample was prepared in NMR tube without extraction, cleanup, concentration, or chromatographic separation. Identification of individual adjuvant in crop protection products was conducted by comparison of sample and reference spectra. NMR spectrometer was useful to analyze adjuvant in crop protection products without preparation process.

Development of a Virtual Machine Tool-Part 4: Mechanistic Cutting Force Model, Machined Surface Error Model, and Feed Rate Scheduling Model

  • Yun, Won-Soo;Ko, Jeong-Hoon;Cho, Dong-Woo
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2003
  • A virtual machine tool (VMT) is presented in this two-part paper. In Part 1, the analytical foundation for a virtual machining system is developed, which is envisioned as the foundation for a comprehensive simulation environment capable of predicting the outcome of cutting processes. The VHT system undergoes "pseudo-real machining", before actual cutting with a CNC machine tool takes place, to provide the proper cutting conditions for process planners and to compensate or control the machining process in terms of the productivity and attributes of the products. The attributes can be characterized by the machined surface error, dimensional accuracy, roughness, integrity, and so forth. The main components of the VMT are the cutting process, application, thermal behavior, and feed drive modules. In Part 1, the cutting process module is presented. When verified experimentally, the proposed models gave significantly better prediction results than any other methods. In Part 2 of this paper, the thermal behavior and feed drive modules are developed, and the models are integrated into a comprehensive software environment.vironment.