• 제목/요약/키워드: Analytical Spectroscopy

검색결과 376건 처리시간 0.029초

Analytical Study of Polarization Spectroscopy for the Jg=0 → Je=1 Transition

  • Noh, Heung-Ryoul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2013
  • This work presents a theoretical study on the analytical calculation of the lineshape of polarization spectroscopy (PS) for the transition line $5s^2\;^1S_0{\rightarrow}5s5p\;^1P_1$ of $^{88}Sr$. From the obtained analytical form of the PS spectrum, we were able to identify how the saturation affected the lineshape of the PS spectrum. The results obtained will be useful for polarization spectroscopy experiments using the alkaline-earth atoms such as Sr or Yb.

Analytical Solutions of Birefringence and Dichroism Spectroscopy for the Jg = 0 → Je = 1 Transition

  • Noh, Heung-Ryoul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.365-369
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    • 2014
  • We present accurate analytical solutions of the lineshapes of birefringence (rotation) and dichroism (absorption) spectroscopy for a circular anisotropic medium composed of atoms of the transition $J_g=0{\rightarrow}J_e=1$. The susceptibility of a weak probe beam was analytically calculated and was averaged over a Maxwell-Boltzmann velocity distribution. The lineshapes of the two spectroscopies were then presented in analytical forms at arbitrary values of the linewidths of the inhomogeneous (Doppler) broadening and the homogeneous (natural) broadening of the atoms.

Quantitative analysis and validation of naproxen tablets by using transmission raman spectroscopy

  • Jaejin Kim;Janghee Han;Young-Chul Lee;Young-Ah Woo
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2024
  • A transmission Raman spectroscopy-based quantitative model, which can analyze the content of a drug product containing naproxen sodium as its active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), was developed. Compared with the existing analytical method, i.e., high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), Raman spectroscopy exhibits high test efficiency owing to its shorter sample pre-treatment and measurement time. Raman spectroscopy is environmentally friendly since samples can be tested rapidly via a nondestructive method without sample preparation using solvent. Through this analysis method, rapid on-site analysis was possible and it could prevent the production of defective tablets with potency problems. The developed method was applied to the assays of the naproxen sodium of coated tablets that were manufactured in commercial scale and the content of naproxen sodium was accurately predicted by Raman spectroscopy and compared with the reference analytical method such as HPLC. The method validation of the new approach was also performed. Further, the specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, and robustness tests were conducted, and all the results were within the criteria. The standard error of cross-validation and standard error of prediction values were determined as 0.949 % and 0.724 %, respectively.

A study on analytical methods for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in foods (식품 중 다환방향족탄화수소 분석법 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Yeon;Shin, Han-Seung
    • Food Science and Industry
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2022
  • This study was proceeded the analytical methods using various analytical instruments for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in food products. Various analytical methods were developed to determine levels of PAHs including benzo[a]pyrene, benzo[a]anthracene, benzo[b]fluoranthene, and chrysene formed in various food products using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and raman spectroscopy. Recently, the rapid on-site response for the detection of hazardous substances in food aims to develop an onsite rapid detection of a simplified technical analysis method to reduce the time and cost required for analysis of PAHs. Current PAHs detection methods have been reviewed along with new raman spectroscopy analytical method.

Effect of Analytical Method on the Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of Bromosulfophthalein: Comparison of HPLC and UV Spectroscopy Method (Bromosulfophthalein의 체내동태 평가에 미치는 분석법의 영향: HPLC 법과 UV 흡광광도법의 비교)

  • Oh, Ju-Hee;Cha, You-Kyoung;Lee, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.399-403
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate the difference of analytical methods for the pharmacokinetic study of bromosulfophthalein (BSP), an indicator of hepatobiliary function. The plasma and bile concentrations of BSP after intravenous administration were measured according to custom UV spectroscopy and HPLC, respectively. Plasma concentration of BSP measured by UV spectroscopy was similar to that measured by HPLC. There was no significant difference in the distribution volume, total body clearance, area under the curve and mean residence time of BSP between different analytical method groups. However, bile concentration of BSP measured by UV spectroscopy was overestimated compared with concentration measured by HPLC method. Biliary clearance of BSP obtained from UV spectroscopy method was almost 3 times higher than that obtained from HPLC method. Thus, a feasibility of UV spectroscopy method for high throughput pharmacokinetic evaluation of BSP was limited to the study based on the plasma concentration of BSP, not bile concentration.

Study of the hydrogen concentration of SiNx film by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy를 이용한 SiNx박막의 수소농도 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Ryoul;Choi, Jae-Ha;Jhe, Ji-Hong;Lee, Lim-Soo;Ahn, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2008
  • The bonding structure and composition of silicon nitride (SiNx) films were investigated by using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). SiNx films were deposited on Si substrate at $340^{\circ}C$ using a conventional PECVD system. The compositions of Si and N in SiNx films were confirmed by using Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy (RBS) and photoluminescence (PL) analysis. The surface morphology of SiNx films was also analyzed by using atomic force microscopy (AFM). It was found that the contents of NH(at. %) is the reverse related with those of SiH corresponding to the result of FT-IR. we conclude that a quantitative analysis on SiNx films can be possible through a precise detection of the contents of H in SiNx films with a FT-IR analysis only.

Synthesis, crystal structure, and analytical characterizations of amphiphilic palladium(II) compound containing bis(benzylthio)methylenepropanedioate

  • Tae Hwan Noh
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2023
  • The reaction of cis-protected (Me4en)Pd(II) species with potentially multidentate bis(benzylthio)methylenepropanedioate (L) was carried out to obtain a monometallic compound, [(Me4en)Pd(L)], in O,O'-coordination mode. The bis(benzylthio)methylene group was bent strikingly from the palladium square plane at the dihedral angle of 70.40°. The physicochemical properties of the present palladium(II) compound were fully characterized by means of infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurement.

Laser Resonance ionization Spectroscopy and its application (레이저를 이용한 공명이온화 분광학 및 응용)

  • 송규석;이종민
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 한국광학회 1991년도 광학 및 양자전자학 워크샵
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1991
  • The general aspects of Laser Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy (RIS) and its application are investigated. Combination of laser selective photoionization and mass spectrometer as apromising spectroscopic as well as an analytical tool is mainly considered. The application of RIS includes mercury (Hg) atomic spectroscopy, trace analysis of lead (Pb) and resonance enhanced two photon ionization spectroscopy of Cis-hexatriene.

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VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY IN INDUSTRIAL CHEMICAL QUALITY CONTROL

  • Siesler, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Near Infrared Spectroscopy Conference
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    • 한국근적외분광분석학회 2001년도 NIR-2001
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    • pp.1081-1081
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    • 2001
  • The constant need for quality improvement and production rationalization in the chemical and related industries has led to the increasing replacement of conservative control procedures by more specific and environmentally compatible analytical techniques. In this respect, vibrational spectroscopy has developed over the last yews - in combination with new instrumental accessories and statistical evaluation procedures - to one of the most important analytical tools for industrial chemical quality control and process monitoring in a wide field of applications. In the present communication this potential is demonstrated in order to further support the implementation of mid-infrared (MIR), near-infrared (NIR) and Raman spectroscopy Primarily as industrial on-line tools. To this end the data of selected feasibility studies will be discussed in terms of the individual strengths of the different techniques for the respective application.

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Determination of Total Volatile Bases of Tobacco Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy (근외적 분광분석법을 이용한 담배 중 전휘발성염기 분석)

  • Kim Yong-Ok;Jang Gi-Chul;Lee Chul-Hee;Chung Han-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to develop calibration equation of total volatile bases of tobacco leaf using near infrared spectroscopy(NIRS). Burley, imported flue-cured and oriental leaf tobacco samples were collected in 2005 crop year. Calibration equation was developed by modified partial least square method. The standard error of calibration and $R^2$ between traditional analytical method and NIRS analytical method were $0.038\%$, 0.983 for burley and $0.027\%$, 0.986 for imported flue-cured and oriental leaf, respectively. The standard error of performance and $R^2$ between traditional analytical method and NIRS analytical method were $0.048\%$, 0.940 for burley and $0.024\%$, 0.986 for imported flue-cured and oriental leaf, respectively. From these results, the NIRS analytical method seems to be applicable in analyzing total volatile bases of tobacco.