• Title/Summary/Keyword: Analytic Hierarchical Process

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Development of an e-Catalog Evaluation Model Using Analytic Hierarchical Process (AHP를 이용한 전자카타로그 평가 모형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Gyeung Sook Lee;Gyeung Min Kim
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2002
  • 고객이 요구하는 정보를 효율적으로 제공하기 위한 전자 카탈로그를 구축하는 것은 e-business의 성공의 핵심적 요소이다. 우수한 상품 판매 기술을 이용하여 고객의 판매 결정을 촉진하는 전자 카탈로그가 있는 반면, 그렇지 않은 경우는 사업적 손실과 법적인 분쟁까지 초래하기도 한다. 전자 카탈로그가 전자 상거래 사이트의 중심 요소임에도 불구하고 이제까지 학문적, 실용적 분야에서 전자 카탈로그의 평가 방법에 관한 연구는 찾아보기 힘든 상황이다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 우선 효과적인 전자 카탈로그 구축을 위한 요구사항을 도출해 내고 그것을 전자 카탈로그 평가 기준으로 적용하여, AHP(계층적 분석 방법)를 사용해서 평가 기준간의 상대적 중요도를 개발해 내는데 목적이 있다. 그 평가 기준의 상대적 중요도는 기업이 전자 카탈로그를 구축할 때 중점을 두어야 할 사항을 결정하는데 기준을 제시해 줄 것이다. 이 연구의 결과는 평가는 물론 효율적인 전자 카탈로그의 개발을 위한 지침을 마련해 줄 것이다.

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The Decision of Order Priority of HUD Contents for Public Transit (대중교통 HUD 콘텐츠 우선순위 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Bumjin;Kang, Weoneui;Kim, Taehyeong
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES: In this study, as part of an effort to develop HUD for public transit, it is proposed that the decision of order priority of contents which will be disposed to bus drivers through HUD for public transit using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) technique. METHODS: In AHP analysis method brainstorming, factor analysis, hierarchical structuring, and weighting analysis were performed by applying a classical analysis method. RESULTS: By the result of analysis it is shown that unlike car drivers, bus drivers prefer information related to bus intervals, bus stop, and door open and close to information related to vehicle running. Also, bus stop information and bus interval information were ranked as first and second place in order priority of HUD contents for public transit by experts. CONCLUSIONS: This method of selecting order priority of HUD contents for public transit can provide a basic foundation for selecting order priority of traffic information contents as well as other HUD contents.

Evaluating the Comfort Experience of a Head-Mounted Display with the Delphi Methodology

  • Lee, Doyeon;Chang, Byeng-hee;Park, Jiseob
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2020
  • This study developed evaluation indicators for the comfort experience of virtual reality (VR) headsets by classifying, defining, and weighting cybersickness-causing factors using the Delphi research method and analytic hierarchical process (AHP) approach. Four surveys were conducted with 20 experts on VR motion sickness. The expert surveys involved the 1) classification and definition of cybersickness-causing dimensions, classification of sub-factors for each dimension, and selection of evaluation indicators, 2) self-reassessment of the results of each step, 3) validity revaluation, and 4) final weighting calculation. Based on the surveys, the evaluation indicators for the comfort experience of VR headsets were classified into eight sub-factors: field of view (FoV)-device FoV, latency-device latency, framerate-device framerate, V-sync-device V-sync, rig-camera angle view, rig-no-parallax point, resolution-device resolution, and resolution-pixels per inch (PPI). A total of six dimensions and eight sub-factors were identified; sub-factor-based evaluation indicators were also developed.

A Visual Communication Design Study: Graphic Element Design Under Traditional Handwork

  • Gengming Li
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2023
  • The addition of traditional elements can enhance the uniqueness of visual communication design. This paper briefly introduced visual communication and applications of traditional elements in visual communication design and applied paper cuts, a handmade graphic element, to the logo design of Dezhou University's 50th anniversary. The convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithm and the analytic hierarchy process method were applied to evaluation analysis and compared with the support vector machine (SVM) algorithm. The results of the CNN algorithm on the test set verified its effectiveness. The evaluation results of the CNN algorithm were similar to the manual evaluation results, further proving the effectiveness and high efficiency of the CNN algorithm. The hierarchical analysis and the analysis of the assessment results of the CNN algorithm found that the two logo designs made full use of paper cuts.

Analysis of Factor's Priority for 4K-UHD content workflow (4K-UHD 콘텐츠 제작 워크플로우 중요도 분석)

  • Chang, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.271-282
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    • 2014
  • The recent flow of broadcasting technology, HDTV and 3DTV are being followed to develop UHDTV. UHDTV has established itself as the new paradigm. In Korea, the 4K-UHDTV experimental terrestrial broadcasting and cable and satellite TV services are being carried out in the present. 4K-UHD content creation workflow to enable a systematic formulation is needed. In this study, Through expert opinion 4K-UHD production workflow to derive the important topics and Hierarchical analysis methods (AHP, Analytic Hierarchy Process) is applied to 4K-UHD content creation is important to consider the items were compared to each other. The upper layer has a content creation workflow planning side, the media file management side and operational aspects of the selection and production equipment were classified. In the lower layer, UHD STAFF roles between production and training, media management, selection and operation of the storage device was evaluated in a relatively important. In addition, real-time 4K-UHD suggested workflow for production.

An efficient Decision-Making using the extended Fuzzy AHP Method(EFAM) (확장된 Fuzzy AHP를 이용한 효율적인 의사결정)

  • Ryu, Kyung-Hyun;Pi, Su-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.828-833
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    • 2009
  • WWW which is an applicable massive set of document on the Web is a thesaurus of various information for users. However, Search engines spend a lot of time to retrieve necessary information and to filter out unnecessary information for user. In this paper, we propose the EFAM(the Extended Fuzzy AHP Method) model to manage the Web resource efficiently, and to make a decision in the problem of specific domain definitely. The EFAM model is concerned with the emotion analysis based on the domain corpus information, and it composed with systematic common concept grids by the knowledge of multiple experts. Therefore, The proposed the EFAM model can extract the documents by considering on the emotion criteria in the semantic context that is extracted concept from the corpus of specific domain and confirms that our model provides more efficient decision-making through an experiment than the conventional methods such as AHP and Fuzzy AHP which describe as a hierarchical structure elements about decision-making based on the alternatives, evaluation criteria, subjective attribute weight and fuzzy relation between concept and object.

Generation and selection of core technologies to realize 'IT everywhere and IT inside' : The wireless technology case (IT 생활화를 구현하는 핵심기술도출에 관한 연구 : 무선통신 기술 분야)

  • Lee, Jung-Man;Nam, Chan-Gi;Oh, Gil-Hoan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.1B
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    • pp.94-104
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    • 2003
  • This paper addresses the issue of applying the concept of IT everywhere IT inside to R&D planning system We investigate R&D planning system, mid term IT technology development plan, and the fact and outlook of wireless communications technology in Korea and also focus o deriving core wireless telecommunications technologies and priority setting under R&D planning system, using Analytic Hierarchical Process.

The Effectiveness Evaluation Methods of DDoS Attacks Countermeasures Techniques using Simulation (시뮬레이션을 이용한 DDoS공격 대응기술 효과성평가방법)

  • Kim, Ae-Chan;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Jang, Seong-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2012
  • This paper suggests Effectiveness Evaluation Methods of DDoS attacks countermeasures model by simulation. According to the security objectives that are suggested by NIST(National Institute of Standards and Technology), It represents a hierarchical Effectiveness Evaluation Model. we calculated the weights of factors that security objectives, security controls, performance indicator through AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) analysis. Subsequently, we implemented Arena Simulation Model for the calculation of function points at the performance indicator. The detection and protection algorithm involve methods of critical-level setting, signature and anomaly(statistic) based detection techniques for Network Layer 4, 7 attacks. Proposed Effectiveness Evaluation Model can be diversely used to evaluate effectiveness of countermeasures and techniques for new security threats each organization.

The study on the military utilization of weather modification techniques and inducing their research priority (기상조절기술의 군사적 활용방안과 연구 우선순위 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seung Jo;Shin, Jin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2018
  • The purposes of this paper are to research the military utilization of weather modification techniques and to induce their research priority when considering the Korean Peninsular environment and technical level. To achieve these goals, the advantages and disadvantages of weather modification technologies have been discussed, and the evaluation index evaluation was derived through the Delphi method, and the weight of the evaluation index and the final research priority were induced through analytic hierarchical process. Analysis shows that the ionospheric modulation technology has the highest priority in terms of effectiveness as a weapon system and compatibility in the Korean Peninsula environment. It is expected that Korean ionosphere modification can disturb C4ISR function of the enemy and guarantee ours reliably when operating PGM, military satellite, surveillance & reconnaissance equipments, etc. Other weather modification technologies except for ionosphere modification should be developed gradually in that potential threat can be expanded to neighboring countries after the Unification of the Korea.

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Graded approach to determine the frequency and difficulty of safety culture attributes: The F-D matrix

  • Ahn, Jeeyea;Min, Byung Joo;Lee, Seung Jun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.2067-2076
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    • 2022
  • The importance of safety culture has been emphasized to achieve a high level of safety. In this light, a systematic method to more properly deal with safety culture is necessary. Here, a decision-making tool that can apply a graded approach to the analysis of safety culture is proposed, called the F-D matrix, which determines the frequency and the difficulty of safety culture attributes recently defined by the IAEA. A hierarchical model of difficulty contributors was developed as a scoring standard, and its elements were weighted via expert evaluation using the analytic hierarchy process. The frequency of the attributes was derived by analyzing reported events from nuclear power plants in the Republic of Korea. Period-by-period comparisons with the F-D matrix can show trends in the change of the maturity level of an organization's safety culture and help to evaluate the effectiveness of previously implemented measures. In the evaluating the difficulty of the attributes in the recently developed harmonized safety culture model, the difficulties of Trending, Benchmarking, Resilience, and Documentation and Procedures were found to be relatively high, while the difficulties of Conflicts are Resolved, Ownership, Collaboration, and Respect is Evident were found to be relatively low. A case study was conducted with an analysis period of 10 years to attempt to reflect the many changes in safety culture that have been made following the Fukushima accident in March 2011. As a result of comparing two periods following the Fukushima accident, the overall frequency decreased by about 40%, providing evidence for the effects of the various improvements and measures taken following the increased emphasis on safety culture. The proposed F-D matrix provides a new analytical perspective and enables an in-depth analysis of safety culture.