• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aluminum joining

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Microstructure and Tribological Characteristics of AlSi-Al$_2$O$_3$ Composite Coating Prepared by Plasma Spray (플라즈마 용사에 의한 AlSi-Al$_2$O$_3$ 복합재료 코팅층의 미세조직 및 마찰.마모특성)

  • Min Joon-Won;Yoo Seung-Eul;Kim Young-Jung;Suhr Dong-Soo
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2004
  • AlSi-Al$_2$O$_3$ composite layer was prepared by plasma spray on steel substrate. The composite powder for plasma spray was prepared by simple mechanical blending. The wear resistance of the composite layers and matrix aluminum alloy were performed in terms of size distribution of ceramic particles. Friction coefficients of AlSi were decreased with incorporation of $Al_2$O$_3$. The tribological properties of coated layers were affected by the size of incorporated $Al_2$O$_3$ particle. The reinforcement of $Al_2$O$_3$ particle into aluminum alloy matrix decreased the friction coefficient as well as wear loss.

A Study on the Surface Harding of Aluminum Alloy - TIG Overlay Hardening of Al 5083- (알루미늄합금의 표면강화에 관한 연구 - Al 5083에 대한 TIG overlay 경화 -)

  • 이영호;강원석;이규천
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.135-148
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    • 1997
  • It was attempted to improve wear resistance and durability under the load surface pressure that make a formation of the thick (mm-order) hard-surfacing layer for aluminum alloy of 5083. The thick hard layers were formed on the surface of 5083 by TIG overlay method. Al-(25.4, 33.6, 45.7 mass%) Cu filler metals which were newly developed were overlaid on two base metals forming the one bead, one layer and two layers. The investigation was made on the characteristics of hardening and wear resistance in relation to the microstructure of overlaid layers with selection of optimum overlaying condition.

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Analysis of Welding Distortion for Laser Welded Sheet Metal Structures of Aluminum Alloy (레이저용접에 의한 알루미늄 박판구조물의 용접변형 해석)

  • Kwon, Ki-Bo;Kim, Jae-Woong;Kim, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2009
  • In this study, welding distortion analysis is performed for various design of tube shape structures which are assembled with aluminum sheet metal. Aluminum 5052 plates of 1mm thickness are used to analyze. An efficient keyhole model, as a welding heat source, is used for the prediction of full penetration weld size and shape which is required for the thermal analysis. The thermal and mechanical material properties are considered as temperature dependent functions, due to the high temperature variations during the welding. The numerical model is calculated by using a commercial software and evaluated with the experiments. The calculation results could make a comparative study in the view of distortion for the various size and shape of structure.

Optimal design of the co-cured aluminum/composite double lap joint (탄소섬유/에폭시 복합재료-알루미늄 양면겹치기 동시경화 조인트의 최적설계)

  • Park Sang Wook;Kim Hak Sung;Lee Dai Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2004
  • The co-cured joint has been widely used in joining process of composite structures due to its simple and easy manufacturing process. In this paper, the effect of stacking sequence of the carbon epoxy prepreg, bonding length and thickness of the aluminum plate on the static tensile load capability of the co-cured aluminum-composite double lap joint were experimentally investigated. From experimental results, the optimum EA ratios with respect to stacking sequence and bonding length of the co-cured joint were obtained, which may be useful for the joining of hybrid structures.

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Weldability of Al Alloys, Part II :HAZ Cgaracteristics (알루미늄 합금의 용접특성 - part II)

  • 이창희;장래웅
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.2-8
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    • 1993
  • A literature review was conducted to gather informations available on the welding metallurgy of aluminum alloys, emphasized on characteristics in the heat affected zone(HAZ). Nominal metallurgical reactions that occur in aluminum alloys provide a basis for understanding aluminum welding metallurgy. However, welding reactions differ to some extent because of the relatively short times involved, and the non-isothermal heating excursed. For non-heat treatable alloys, welding primarily affects these alloys by annealing (recrystallization and growth) and to a less extent, changes in low temperature precipitates. In the case of heat treatable alloys, the resulting HAZ properties depend upon alloy composition, starting temper, heat input and post weld heat treatments.

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Wear Resistance Characteristics of Thermal Sprayed AlSiMg/SiC Composite Coatings on Aluminum Engine Cylinder Bores (Aluminum Engine Cylinder Bore 적용 AlSiMg/SiC 복합 용사피막의 내마모 특성)

  • 양병모;변응선;박경채
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 1999
  • The advantages of Thermal sprayed coatings as a replacement for cast iron liners are reduced weight, better heat transfer and reduced cost. One of the most important performance attributes of a cylinder bore coating is its wear resistance, since it must survive the abrasive sliding of both the piston rings and the piston skirt. In this study, composite powders were prepared by ball milling of Al-13Si-3Mg(wt%) alloy with SiC particles. The concentrations of SiC were 40 and 60wt%. The composite powders were sprayed using Metco-9MB plasma torch. Plasma sprayed coatings were heat-treated at 500℃ for 3 hours. The wear resistances of the plasma sprayed coatings were found to improve with heat treatment and superior to the commercially available G.C.I.(gray cast iron). AlSiMg-40SiC heat-treated coatings showed the best wear resistance in this study.

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Fusion Zone Characteristics of Dissimilar Aluminum Alloys Joining (이종 알루미늄 합금 용접의 용융부 특성 연구)

  • Park, Seon-Hong;Park, Byeong-Cheol;Kim, Yeong-Gi;Baek, Ung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2007
  • Increasing demand of using low weight materials in recent automotive trends has been the challenge to develop a sound welding of aluminum alloys. A heat treatable AA6082-T6 and a non-heat treatable AA5083-0 aluminum alloys were joined in this study. Investigations revealed that about 60 UTS will be reduced due to welding process. Fracture happened in the interface between fusion zone and base metal of top specimen where penetration is shallow. Therefore, lower welding torch angle produced the better strength which allows deeper penetration to the top specimen. PWHT at $560^{\circ}C$ for 2 hours can be used to return the original UTS of the specimens.

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The Design of Manufacturing Process Optimization for Aluminum Laser Welding using Remote Scanner (원격 스캐너를 이용한 알루미늄 레이저 용접에 대한 생산 공정 최적화 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Yoon;Park, Young-Whan
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we conducted laser welding by using remote scanner that is 5J32 aluminum alloy to observe the mechanical properties and optimize welding process parameters. As the control factors, laser incident angle, laser power and welding speed were set and as the result of weldablility, tensile shear tests were performed. ANOVA (Analysis of Variation) was also carried out to identify the influence of process variables on tensile shear strength. Strength estimation models were suggested using regression alnalysis and 2nd order polynomial model had the best estimation performance. In addition optimal welding condition was determined in terms with wedalility and productivity using objective function and fitness function. Final optimized welding condition was laser power was 4 kW, and welding speed was 4.6 m/min.

High Efficient Welding Technology of the Car Bodies (자동차 경량화를 위한 알루미늄 합금의 강변형 가공 및 고능률 용접기술에 관한 동향)

  • Kim, Hwan Tae;Kil, Sang Cheol
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2016
  • The trend of the fabrication technology of high strength, high toughness aluminum alloys by the severe plastic deformation(SPD) process and the welding technology of lightweight alloys in the automobile has been studied. The lightweight aluminum alloys can reduce vehicle weight, while stringently demanding the high quality and efficient welding techniques, to produce the best weldments. Among the production technologies, welding plays an important role in the fabrication of lightweight vehicle structure. This paper covers the scientometric analysis of the severe plastic deformations of lightweight alloys and the welding technology in the automobile which are based on the published research works in the 'HPT, ECAP and rolling', and 'welding technology of the automobile' obtained from Web of Science, and deals with the details of the background data of the HPT, ECAP, and rolling of lightweight alloys, and welding technology of the automobile technology.