• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aluminum diecasting

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Establishment of Design Criteria for Slot Shape Considering Castability of Aluminum Diecasting Process for Large Industrial Motor Rotor (대형 산업용 전동기 회전자용 알루미늄 다이캐스팅의 주조성을 고려한 슬롯 형상 설계 기준 정립)

  • Lee, Sung-Mo;Kim, Deok-Su;Park, Tae-Dong;Yoon, Young-Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2016
  • Numerical analysis has been performed to evaluate effect of the shape variables such as core length, slot width and slot length on misrun in aluminum die casting process for motor rotor. The predictive method for misrun in diecasting process was established by comparing the result of numerical analysis and an actual motor rotor. Solidification modulus was introduced to predict quantitatively the castability of aluminum diecasting process for motor rotor. It was found that there are minimum critical solidification modulus and slot width to prevent misrun according to core length through diecasting limit diagram proposed using the predictive method. The critical solidification modulus and slot width increase as core length increases to prevent misrun of aluminum motor rotor in diecasting process. Based on the results, the design criteria of slot shape to prevent misrun of aluminum motor rotor with various core length were established.

Comparison of the Microstructure and Mechanical Property between Gravity Casting Forging and Rheo-diecasting Forging using A356 Alloy (A356 합금의 중력 주조/단조와 Rheo-diecasting/단조의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성 비교)

  • Lee, Jun-Young;Lim, Jae-Yong;Lee, Seung-Yong;Moon, Seoug-Won;Hong, Chun-Pyo
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the automotive industry has replaced cast iron to lightweight materials like aluminum for engine efficiency of automobiles and an emission control by government. In this paper we studied two auto parts manufacturing methods using an alloy of A356. That is gravity casting and H-NCM Rheo-diecasting forging. We analyzed the microstructure and mechanical properties for this method. In Microstructure analysis results, H-NCM Rheo-diecasting forging has more finer microstrucre and better forging effect. Resulting in better mechanical properties than gravity forging.

Optimal Control of Chill layers through Regulation of Temperature on Shot Sleeve in Aluminum High Pressure Diecasting (Al고압주조공법에서 사출슬리브 온도 조절을 통한 Chill layer의 최적 제어)

  • Park, Jin-Young;Kim, Eok-Soo;Park, Yong-Ho;Park, Ik-Min
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.698-704
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the effect of chill layers occurred in shot sleeve on the molten metal filling was analyzed through computer simulation. The behavior of chill layers with temperature variation of shot sleeve set from 200 to $280^{\circ}C$ was also investigated. The simulation results showed the chill layers set in the in-gates during the injection process change the main filling direction and cause turbulent flow pattern, resulting in porosities inside the castings. The amount of chill layers with the increasing temperature of shot sleeve was considerably reduced. Particularly, at the setting temperature of $280^{\circ}C$ by heat control unit, the biggest reduction in chill layers, excellent trimmed surface and the highest density were achieved, suggesting that as the optimal sleeve condition in aluminum high pressure diecasting, especially for highly complex parts like valve body.

Process Control and Thixoforming of Cu Rotor for High Efficiency Motors (고효율 전동기용 Cu Rotor의 반응고 성형과 공정변수 제어)

  • Jung, W. S.;Lee, S. Y.;Shin, P. W.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.7 s.79
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    • pp.642-648
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    • 2005
  • Rotor in small-medium induction motor has been usually manufactured by aluminum diecasting. In order to improve the efficiency of induction motors, newly developed Cu-Ca alloys have been investigated. The electrical conductivity in the Cu alloys containing Ca less than $1.0wt\%$ was higher than $80\%$ IACS. Cu-Ca alloy is desirable for the thixoforming process because it has wide semi-solid range over $150^{\circ}C$. In this study, Cu-rotor with thixoforming process was developed to replace the conventional aluminum diecasting rotor. Analysis was performed for the microstructure of thixoforming rotor. Effect of incomplete filling on the efficiency of induction motor was discussed.

Process Control and Thixoforming Cu Rotor for High Efficiency Motors (고효율 전동기용 Cu Rotor의 반응고 성형과 공정변수 제어)

  • Jung W. S.;Lee S. Y.;Shin P. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2005
  • Rotor in small-medium induction motor has been usually manufactured by aluminum diecasting. In order to improve efficiency of induction motors, newly developed Cu-Ca alloys have been investigated. The electrical conductivity in the Cu alloys containing Ca less than $1.0wt\%$ was higher than $80\%$ IACS. Cu-Ca alloy is desirable for the thixoforming process because it has wide semi-solid range over $150^{\circ}C$. In this study, Cu-rotor with thixoforming process was developed to replace the conventional aluminum diecasting rotor. Analysis microstructure of thixoforming rotor. effect of incomplete filling defect on the efficiency of induction motor was discussed.

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Study on the Heat Dissipation Behavior of Diecast Mg Inverter Housing for Eco-friendly Hybrid Vehicles (친환경 전기 하이브리드 자동차용 마그네슘 다이캐스팅 인버터 하우징의 열방출 특성)

  • Cho, In-Sung;Han, Yo-Sub;Lee, Seung-Jae;Lee, Byung-jun
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2018
  • In the present study, the characteristics of Mg inverter cases for hybrid cars are investigated. Concerns over the use of lightweight materials to reduce energy use and to mitigate emission problems are inevitable in the twenty-first century. Magnesium is a promising material for the manufacturing of lightweight parts. Several cases for thermal cooling channels have been designed and simulated, and the effects of materials and coatings on the thermal cooling efficiency have been discussed. The effects of the coating thickness on heat extraction in an Mg inverter housing case using the PEO (plasma electrolyte oxidation) coating method were also discussed. In order to produce an inverter case by the diecasting process, the filling sequence and cooling behavior during the diecasting process were simulated. The optimized process conditions from the simulation result were then used in a trial diecasting experiment.

Effects of GBF Treatment Conditions and Scrap Ratio on the Electric Conductivity of Commercial Pure Aluminum (공업용 순알루미늄의 전기전도도에 미치는 스크랩비율 및 GBF처리조건의 영향)

  • Hwang, Nam-Gyu;Kim, Young-Chan;Choi, Se-Won;Kang, Chang-Seok;Hong, Sung-Kil
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2011
  • Effects of GBF (gas bubbling filtration) treatment conditions and scrap ratio on the electric conductivity of a commercial pure aluminum for diecasting were investigated using by specific gravity and electrical conductivity measurement system, hydrogen gas analyzer, XRD, and EDS. Electrical conductivities of specimen mixed Al scrap ratio until 60% from 0% were decreased with increasing the precipitates amount and size of AlFeSi ternary intermetallic compound on the grain boundary as well as amount of porosity in the grain. On the other hand, electrical conductivities was reincreased gradually in spite of scrap ratio increase from 80% to 100%. Size of AlFeSi compound formed on the grain boundary were coarsened with the increament of scrap ratios untill 80% and GBF treatment time simultaneously.

A Study on the Improvement of Fatigue Strength in Particulate Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites at Elevated Temperatures (입자강화 금속기 복합재료의 고온 피로강도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Hyeong-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.5 s.176
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    • pp.1146-1154
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    • 2000
  • Fatigue strength of NiAl and Ni$_3$Al particulate reinforced aluminum alloy composites fabricated by the diecasting method was examined at room and elevated temperatures. The results were compared wit h that of SiC particulate reinforced one. The particulate reinforced composites showed some improvement in the static and fatigue strength at elevated temperatures when compared with that of Al alloy. The composites reinforced by intermetallic compound particles showed good fatigue strengths at elevated temperatures especially $Ni_3AI_{p}/Al$ alloy composite showed good fatigue limit up to high temperature of 30$0^{\circ}C$. Adopting intermetallic compound particle as a reinforcement phase, it will be possible to develop MMC representing better fatigue property at elevated temperature.

The Behavior of Chill Layers with Temperature Variation of Shot Sleeve in Aluminum Diecasting Process (알루미늄 다이캐스팅 공정에서 사출 슬리브 온도변화에 따른 파단칠층의 거동)

  • Park, Jin-Young;Kim, Eok-Soo;Park, Ik-Min
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the effects of chill layers occurred in shot sleeve on the molten metal filling were analyzed through computer simulation and the behavior of chill layers with temperature variation of shot sleeve set from 200 to $280^{\circ}C$ was also investigated. The simulation results showed the chill layers set in the in-gates during the injection process change the main filling direction and cause turbulent flow pattern, resulting in porosities inside the castings. The amount of chill layers with the increasing temperature of shot sleeve was considerably reduced. And particularly, at the setting temperature of $280^{\circ}C$ by heat control unit, the big reduction in chill layers, excellent trimmed surface and the highest densification were achieved, suggesting that as the optimal sleeve condition in diecasting, especially for the highly complex parts like valve body.