• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aluminum Conductors Steel Reinforced(ACSR)

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A Study on Variation of Properties due to Corrosion in Power Lines (전력선의 부식에 의한 물성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Geon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.259-260
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 전력선의 부식에 따른 물성 변화에 대한 확인 및 검증을 위한 연구를 수행하였다. 산업단지 및 염해지역에 설치되어진 송전선로에 사용되고 있는 강심알루미늄연선(Aluminum Conductors Steel Reinforced, ACSR)은 타 지역에 비하여 스페이서, 슬리브 등의 접속부에서의 부식 정도가 상당히 빠르게 진행된다. 따라서 현재와 같은 내용연한을 획일적으로 적용할 수 없으므로 설치된 선로의 주위 환경 및 사용되는 부하의 조건 등이 반영된 합리적인 송전선로 운용이 필요하다.

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Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Aluminum Wires of ACSR Conductors due to Forest Fire (산불에 노출된 강심알루미늄연선 송전선 알루미늄 선재의 기계적 및 전기적 특성 거동)

  • Lee, Won-Kyo;Lee, Jung-Won;Kim, Byung-Geol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2010
  • Forest fire can cause a serious damage to overhead conductors. Therefore, detailed investigation on the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of damaged conductors should be carried out to understand the effect of forest fires on conductors. This is of critical importance in maintaining transmission line safely. This paper examines the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of flame exposed conductor. Tensile strength (TS) decreased according to increase of forest fire temperature and conductivity changed according to forest fire temperature. Specimens were aluminum conductors of aluminium conductor steel reinforced (ACSR) 410, 240, 480 $mm^2$. In this paper, the electrical and mechanical characteristics of forest fires exposed overhead conductors depending on the diameter of aluminum conductors are presented. It was possible to estimate the degree of deterioration caused by forest fires. The detailed results are given in the paper.

Mechanical Deterioration of Overhead Transmission Lines by Forest Fires (산불에 의한 가공 송전선로의 기계적 열화 특성)

  • 김영달;김성덕;심재명;정동화;강지원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2000
  • The considerations for remaining life of ACSR (Aluminum Stranded Conductors Steel Reinforced) in transmission lines have become gradually important to hold reliability and stability of power supply. The remaining life of ACSR exposed to the atmosphere for a long period may rely on deterioration caused by environmental indices such as atmospheric corrosion, galvanic corrosion, crevice corrosion and fatigue corrosion. One of reduction of useful life in overhead transmission lines built on the ridge of mountain is often caused by forest fires.This paper deals with investigation of strength deterioration performance of ASCR due to fires through several testing and analyzing data for tension load and extension of blazed ACSR. Test samples are ACSR 480[$\textrm{mm}^2$] conductors, which are artificially fired to regular durations. Mechanical properties such as tension load and extension for fired ACSR conductors are tested and estimation functions for mechanical performances corresponding to fire duration are determined. As a result, it can be verified that both tension load and extension of ACSR are reduced by increasing fire duration. Hence, it is obvious that ACSR due to forest fires may lead to mechanical deterioration.

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Corrosion Characteristics of Aluminum Conductors Steel Rainforced wires (강심알루미늄연선의 부식특성)

  • 김용기;장세기;이덕희
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.981-986
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    • 2002
  • ACSR of the catenary wires is corrosion degradation progressed by the effect of atmospheric pollution. ACSR which consists of galvanized steel stranded aluminum. The inside of Steel Reinforced is hot-dipped zinc coating steel wire and it takes charge of tension. If ACSR is exposed in atmosphere, the galvanic corrosion is occurred because it is contacted with aluminum. It is occurred the chemical reaction rapidly so that the local a defect is also occurred. If the catenary wires are exposed in atmosphere of pollution conditions, it may cause to reduce the mechanical strength by corrosion degradation and may cause to damage the wires by micro cracks. Accordingly, this study presents the effects of mechanical properties through the corrosion of ACSR.

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Material characteristic of ACSR due to eccentricity at sleeve point (ACSR 슬리브 개소에서의 송전선 재료특성 검토)

  • Kang, J.W.;Hong, D.S.;Jang, T.I.;Yoon, H.H.;Lee, D.I.;Choi, H.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.309-310
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    • 2006
  • The considerations for remaining life of ACSR (Aluminum Stranded Conductors Steel Reinforced) in transmission lines has become gradually important to hold reliability and stability of power supply. The remaining life of ACSR exposed to the atmosphere for a long period may rely on deterioration caused by environmental indices such as atmospheric corrosion, galvanic corrosion, crevice corrosion and fatigue corrosion. This paper deals with material characteristic of ACSR due to eccentricity at sleeve point. Test samples are ACSR 240[$mm^2$] conductors, which are real transmission lines. As a result, it is obvious that ACSR due to eccentricity may lead to mechanical deterioration.

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Analysis of Properties according to Degradation in Transmission Line (송전선로의 열화에 따른 특성 분석)

  • Park, Geon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.341-342
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    • 2019
  • 송전선로에 널리 사용되고 있는 강심알루미늄연선(Aluminum Conductors Steel Reinforced, ACSR)은 스페이서와 같은 접속 부위에서 열화가 상당히 빠르게 진행된다. 그런데 현재와 같은 내용연한을 획일적으로 적용할 수 없기 때문에 설치된 송전선로의 주위 환경, 사용되는 부하 조건 등을 고려하여 합리적으로 송전선로를 운용하는 것이 필수적이므로 본 논문에서는 송전선로의 열화에 따른 특성 분석을 위한 연구를 수행하였다.

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Diagnosis of Deterioration Grades for Overhead Transmission Lines using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (적응 뉴로퍼지 추론시스템을 이용한 가공 송전선의 열화등급 진단)

  • 김성덕;이상래
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2003
  • Aluminum Stranded Conductors Steel Reinforced (ACSR) in overhead transmission lines have slowly degraded due to pollutants in the air for a long period of time, so in the 2000, a number of them has been exceeded over their forecasted useful life. Since most of them are faced with assessment their present conditions in regard to economical maintenance, in this paper, we have suggested a method in order to evaluate the current condition of aged conductors by using dominant parameters such as elapsed years, environment index, and conductor configuration. A diagnostic system for predicting the deterioration grades corresponding to the lifetime of aged conductors is described, which is designed as an Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) based on knowledge and experiences of experts. Applying this diagnostic system to practical transmission lines in domestic, it is shown that the system can be effectively used as a guide to perform nondestructive diagnosis and economical operation for old ACSR conductors.

The Effect of Heat Exposure on Fatigue Properties of INVAR Steel Core for STACIR/AW Conductor (증용량저이도송전선(STACIR/AW)용 인바강선의 피로특성에 미치는 경년열화의 효과)

  • Kim, Shang-Shu;Kim, Byung-Geol;Park, Su-Dong;Lee, Hee-Woong;Sin, Goo-Yong;Lee, Dong-Il;Min, Byung-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.1274-1277
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    • 2004
  • 최근 에너지 소비구조의 선진화에 따라 전력수요는 매년 10%이상 증가하고 있지만 철탑부지확보 및 환경 문제 둥에 의해 신규 송전선의 건설은 점차 어려워지고 있다. 이에 대한 대책으로 철탑의 교체 없이 송전선의 전류용량간 증가시키는 방안이 우선적으로 고려되어 적용되고 있다. 이미 국내에서도 기존 송전선인 ACSR 전선을 중용량 저이도의 특성을 가진 STACIR/AW(Super Thermal-resistant Aluminum alloy Conductors, aluminum-clad Invar-Reinforced)송전선으로 교체하여 전력 수송량을 증가시키고 있다. STACIR/AW전선은 도체의 내열성을 향상시켜 연속허용온도$(210^{\circ}C)$를 높임으로 전류용량을 증가시키고, ACSR에 사용되는 강심재료인 고탄소강선을 선팽창계수가 낮은 인바강선(INVAR)으로 대체함으로 고온환경에 따른 이도증가를 방지하고 있다. 그러나 STACIR/AW 송전선은 ACSR 송전선에 비하여 연속허용온도가 높고 경간의 거리가 멀기 때문에 열화에 의한 피로특성의 변화 가능성이 높다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 증용량저이도전선의 강심소재인 INVAR/AW강선을 소정의 온도에서 경년 열화하고, 열화시간에 따른 강도와 피로특성의 변화를 조사하여, STACIR/AW전선의 안정적 운전을 위한 재료물성적 관리인자를 도출하고자 하였다.

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Heat Characteristics of Electric Fittings for Power Transmission Line (송배전 접속 금구류의 도전 열특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이창식;진양덕
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 1989
  • This study deals with the heat cycle characteristics of sleeve connector of aluminum stranded conductors steel reinforced(ACSR). In order to investigate the effect of heat cycle on the sleeve connector of stranded conductor, experimental study has been performed for both the temperature rising and electrical resistance of sleeve connector. Also, the effect of changes in surrounding temperature on the allowable current of sleeve connector was studied in order to investigate the influence on the connector size of conductor. Under the given test conditions of heat cycle, the temperature rising s decreased with the increase of sleeve size of conductor. The deviation of resistance of sleeve connector in conductor decreased with the increase in the size of sleeve connector.