• 제목/요약/키워드: Aluminium chloride

검색결과 92건 처리시간 0.026초

정련폐액에서 실크 세리신의 회수방법 및 회수세리신의 특성 (Collecting method of silk sericin from degumming solution and characteristics of recovered sericin)

  • 김영대;권해용;우순옥
    • 한국잠사곤충학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to investigate the optimum condition for silk sericin collection from degumming solution using some aluminium salts with various treatment conditions and examine the thermal properties of silk sericin collected from degumming solution. Silk sericin was precipitated by treatment of aluminium metal compound from degumming solution. The best optimum collecting conditions of silk sericin from degumming solution are the concentration of 2 $m\ell$/l of polyaluminium chloride (PAC), pH range of 5~7 and room temperature. The reduction of water pollution was evaluated by decreasing the chemical oxygen demand (COD) and nitrate ion (NO$_3$ ̄). Thermal stability of silk sericin collected from degumming solution was a little lower than that of hot water.

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Thiophene의 기상중합에 의한 제전성 Nylon 6/PVA 블렌드 필름의 제조 (Preparation of Antistatic Nylon 6/PVA Blend Films by Vapor-phase Polymerization of Thiophene)

  • 박연흠;호요승
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 1989
  • It has been attempted to improve the anti-static property of Nylon 6 by means of Vapor-phase polymerization of thiophene in Nylon 6/PVA blend films impregnated with aluminium chloride as an oxident. After Polymerization of thiophene for two hours in Nylon 6/PVA blend films the conductivity increased from $10^{-12}-10^{-13}S/cm\;to\;10^{-5}-10^{-7}$S/cm, and the conductivity of composite films increased with increasing the concentration of aluminium chloride, the content of PVA annd polymerization time of thiophene. Polythiophene introduced in Nylon 6/PVA blend films has been confirmed by FT-IR spectra and scanning electron micrographs.

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탄소강 볼트 체결된 GECM(Graphite Epoxy Composite Material)/Al 판재의 구성 부재의 부식 거동 (Corrosion Behavior of the parts of Carbon Steel Bolted GECM(Graphite Epoxy Composite Material)/Al plates)

  • 김영식;박수진;유영란
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.232-241
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    • 2012
  • This work focused on corrosion of carbon steel bolted GECM/Al parts in tap water and NaCl solutions. In tap water and NaCl solutions, open circuit potential of GECM and its potentials in a series of carbon steel bolt>Ti>Al became active. Regardless of test materials, open circuit potentials in tap water were noble, and increasing NaCl concentration, its potentials became active. Immersion test of single specimen showed that no corrosion occur in Ti and GECM. In tap water, carbon steel bolt didn't show red corrosion product and in chloride solutions, corrosion rate in 1% NaCl solution was greater than its rate in 3.5% NaCl solution and red corrosion product in 1% NaCl solution was earlier observed than that in 3.5% NaCl solution. It seems that this behavior would be related to zinc-coatings on the surface of carbon stee l bolt. On the other hand, aluminium was corroded in tap water and chloride solutions. Corrosion of aluminium in tap water was due to the presence of chloride ion in tap water by sterilizing process.

아연 착화합물의 입자형성 및 마찰대전량에 미치는 금속염 및 다가알코올 첨가의 영향 (Effects of the Addition of Metallic Salts and Polyhydric Alcohols on the Formation and the Triboelectric Charge of Zinc Complex-compound Particle)

  • 인세진
    • 청정기술
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 프린터 토너의 대전량 제어제로 사용되는 아연 착화합물 제조시 금속염과 다가알코올을 첨가함에 따라 변화되는 입자 형태, 평균 입도 및 마찰대전량에 대해 고찰하였다. 아연 착화합물을 제조하기 위해 염화아연과 3,5-di-tert-butyl salicylic acid를 사용하였다. 다가알코올을 첨가함에 따른 입자 형태 변화를 확인하기 위해 아연 착화합물 제조시 폴리에틸렌 글리콜(PEG-300), 글리세린 및 에틸렌글리콜을 첨가하였고, 금속염인 염화알루미늄을 첨가함으로써 변화되는 입자크기를 확인하였다. 또한 금속염과 다가알코올을 동시에 첨가하여 입도 변화를 확인한 결과, 각각 단독으로 첨가 했을 때보다 아연착화합물의 평균 입도가 더 많이 감소하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 특히, 알루미늄 착화합물의 함유량이 30 wt%이고 염화아연에 대한 PEG-300의 몰비를 3으로 하였을 때 아연 착화합물의 평균 입도가 $2.33{\mu}m$로 순수한 아연 착화합물의 평균 입도인 $5.28{\mu}m$의 44.1%로 가장 많이 감소한 것을 알 수 있었다.

Methylene Chloride의 대체세정제 적용 사례 연구 (Field Application of an Alternative Cleaning Agent to Methylene Chloride)

  • 배재흠;신민철;이통영;조기수
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 1999
  • A study for replacing methylene chloride for an alternative cleaning agent which can be utilized for cleaning aluminium parts of hard disk drives was carried out at Suwon factory of Samsung Electro-mechanics Co. Ltd. As a result, quite a good cleaning agent was selected through data collection of alternative cleaning agents, their analysis of environment effects and safty factors and testing of their cleaning power. As compared with methylene chloride, the selected cleaning agent has better cleaning power. It is also more environmental-friendly, less toxic and more economical. And the operating cost reduction due to adoption of this alternative cleaning agent in Samsung Electro-mechanics Co. Ltd. was more than ₩l46,000,000 annually without any capital instrument in addition to improvement of environmental and safty conditions in the plant.

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탄소강 볼트 체결된 GECM(Graphite Epoxy Composite Material)/Al 판재 간의 갈바닉 부식 거동 (Galvanic Corrosion Behavior between Carbon Steel Bolted GECM(Graphite Epoxy Composite Material)/Al plates)

  • 김영식;박수진;유영란
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.12-26
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    • 2013
  • This work focused on galvanic corrosion of carbon steel bolted GECM/Al plates by long-term test in tap water and NaCl solutions. Test product was carbon steel bolted between cross packed GECM and painted aluminium. Tests for the product and coupled parts determined corrosion rate in tap water and NaCl solutions. Also, using a potentiostat and salt water sprayer, galvanic test was done. In galvanic test on carbon steel bolted GECM/Al plates, corrosion of carbon steel bolt was faster in series of tap water>1% NaCl solution>3.5% NaCl solution. In galvanic couple between aluminium and carbon steel bolt, their corrosion rates were higher than those of single specimen. In galvanic couple between GECM, aluminium, and carbon steel bolt, corrosion behaviors of carbon steel bolt and aluminium were changed due to different corrosion mechanism in tap water and chloride solution.

Synthesis of Substituted Phenyltrichlorocyclopropene Derivatives Using Friedel-Crafts Reaction

  • Choi, Sam-Kwon;Suk ,Won-Kyung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 1981
  • Tetrachlorocyclopropene has been prepared smoothly by the dehydrochlorination of pentachlorocyclopropane which could be obtained easily from sodium trichloroacetate and trichloroethylene in 1,2-dimethoxyethane. By the reaction of aromatic hydrocarbons with tetrachlorocyclopropene and aluminium chloride, new substituted phenyltrichlorocyclopropene derivatives have been prepared. The structures of these compounds were characterized by means of spectroscopic methods.