• 제목/요약/키워드: Alumina Ceramic

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알루미나 세라믹스의 반복 피로 수명 예측을 위한 응력 모델 (Stress Modeling for Cyclic Fatigue Life Prediction of Alumina Ceramics)

  • 이홍림;박성은;한봉석
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제31권10호
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    • pp.1141-1146
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    • 1994
  • Cyclic fatigue experiment was carried out to predict the life time of alumina ceramics. Four kinds of model were suggested to obtain the adequate representative static stress corresponding to the cyclic stress applied to the alumina specimens. Arithmetic mean stress model gives 21.81 of the crack growth exponent, integrated stress model gives 22.15, maximum stress model gives 24.57, and equivalent static stress model gives 24.43. It is considered that the equivalent static stress model is the most reasonable and gives the best adequate crack growth exponents value.

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점토광물로부터 알루미나 및 비정질 실리카 제조에 관한 연구 (Preparation of Alumina and Amorphous Silica from Clay Minerals)

  • 박희찬;조원제;강효경;손명모
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1989
  • High purity alumina and amorphous silica were prepared from Ha-dong kaolin by means of appliance of sulfuric acid. The effect of sulfuric acid concentration, reaction temperature and reaction time on the formation of aluminum sulfate was investigated. The precipitation conditions ofaluminum sulfate from the sulfuric acid solution with ethanol and ammonium hydroxide were deteremined. In the optimum condition, the conversion of aluminum oxide in kaolin to aluminum oxide powder was 85.0 percent. Alumina powder was prepared by calcination of the precipitates, and its purity was 99.0 percent.

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Nanostructured Bulk Ceramics (Part III. Carbon Nanotube Ceramics)

  • Han, Young-Hwan;Mukherjee, Amiya K.
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제46권6호
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    • pp.541-544
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    • 2009
  • In Part III, the paper will show that an alumina-carbon nanotube-niobium nanocomposite produced fracture toughness values that are several times higher than that of pure nanocrystalline alumina. It was possible to take advantage of both fiber-toughening and ductile-metal toughening in this investigation.

CVD에 의한 알루미나 멤브레인의 표면개질에 관한 연구 (The Study on Surface Modification of Alumina Membrane by CVD)

  • 이동호;최두진;현상훈;고광백
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제32권12호
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    • pp.1349-1356
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    • 1995
  • The change of permeation mechanism from Knudsen diffusion to micropore diffusion was observed after CVD modification of an alumina-sol coated alumina support which was prepared by slip coating process. Permselectivities of He/N2, H2/N2, and CO2/N2 were 5.67, 5.02, and 1.44, respectively. These values were higher than those under Knudsen diffusion controlled region.

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다이아몬드 입자 전착 드릴에 의한 알루미나 성형제의 미소구멍가공 (Micro-drilling of alumina green body with diamond abrasive drills)

  • 이학구;방경근;김포진;이대길
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.926-931
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    • 2002
  • Although ceramic plates with many micro-hales are used as MCP (Micro-channel plate) for electron amplification, catalytic converters, filters, electrical insulators and thermal conductors in integrated circuits, the drilling of micro-hales in the ceramics is difficult because of their low thermal conductivity, high hardness and brittleness. Therefore, in this work, the machining of ceramic green body fellowed by sintering of green body was employed fur fabricating ceramic plates with many micro-holes. The micro-drilling of alumina green body was performed with diamond abrasive WC drills, and the cutting force w.r.t. drilling times was measured for the determination of toot life. From the investigation of the wear of micro-drill tip w.r.t. drilling times, the wear mechanism of tip during micro-drilling of ceramic green body was suggested.

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초음파 분무를 이용한 세라믹 테이프의 성형 (fabrication of Ceramic Tape By Ultrasonic Spray)

  • 윤정한;박양수;심수만;이해원
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 1999
  • Ceramic tapes were fabricated by ultrasonically spraying slurries of monodispersed spherical and alumina powders. Effects of slurry compositions on tape forming were investigated. A relatively fast rate of solvent evaporation caused pores and cracks to be formed. A good chemical affinity between solvent and binder gave rise to binder separation resulting in inhomogeneous distribution of binder. Defect-free silica tapes with uniform distribution of particle packing and the binder were obtained from the solvent having a low chemical affinity and a slow evaporation rate and containing appropriate amounts of the binder and the plasticizer. Tape thickness could be controlled by adjusting solids loadings and slurry feed rates. It was possible to fabricate a tape in 15 $\mu\textrm{m}$ thickness from 7 vol% alumina slurry.

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저순도 알루미나 예비소결체의 절삭유제에 따른 세라믹, CBN, 다이아몬드공구의 가공 특성 평가 (Evaluation of Wet Machining Characteristics of the Presintered Low Purity Alumina with the Ceramic, CBN and Diamond Tools)

  • 이재우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2007
  • In this study, presintered and full sintered low purity alumina ceramics were machined with various tools to clarify the effect of cutting fluid in machinability. The main conclusions obtained were as follows. When the presintered ceramics were wet machined with sintered diamond tool, the tool wear becomes extremely large, and higher cutting speed can be used than in the case of full sintered ceramics. The productivity of wet cutting with the sintered diamond tool is much higher than that of dry cutting. In the case of the CBN and ceramic tools, the tool wear were smaller at wet cutting than at dry cutting, especially exhibiting considerably larger grooved tool wear in wet cutting with ceramic tool.

Properties of Hot Pressed Alumina-Titanium Diboride Particulate Composites

  • Park, Dong-Soo;Han, Byung-Dong
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 1998
  • Alumina($Al_2O_3$)-Titanium Diboride($TiB_2) particulate composites were fabricated by hot pressing of the powder mixture that was prepared from Self-propagating High Temperature Synthesis (SHS) product and commercial powders. Their propeties were examined in order to find feasibility of using SHS for making the high performance ceramic composite. $TiB_2 particles obtained by grinding the SHS product were finer than the commercial powders. Hot pressed sample containing the SHS products exhibited higher strength than the one prepared from the commercial powders.

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Abnormal Grain Growth Mechanism of Calcium Hexaluminate Phase

  • Song, Jun-Ho;Jo, Young-Jin;Bang, Hee-Gon;Park, Sang-Yeup
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.525-526
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    • 2006
  • Calcium-hexaluminate phase $(CA_6)$ is known to be effective for the crack shielding due to the spinel block crystal structure. In this study, we focused to the control of $CA_6$ morphology for good damage tolerance behavior in alumina and zirconia/calcium-hexaluminate $(CA_6)$ composites. Calcium-hexaluminate $(CA_6)$ composites were prepared from zirconia, alumina and calcium carbornate powders. Calcium-hexaluminate $(CA_6)$ phase was obtained by the solid reaction through the formation of intermediate phase $(CA_2)$. $CA_6$ phase showed the column type abnormal grain grown behavior composed of small blocks. Due to the typical microstructure of $CA_6$, alumina and zirconia/calcium-hexaluminate composites provide a well controlled crack propagation behavior.

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유리가 침투된 알루미나 복합체의 물성에 미치는 유리조성의 영향(I): Al2O3의 영향 (Effect of Glass Composition on the Properties of Glass-infiltrated Alumina(I) : Effect of Al2O3)

  • 이재희;김철영
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2003
  • 완전 세라믹 치관 재료로 응용할 수 있는 유리가 침투한 알루미나 복합체를 제조하였다. SiO$_2$-B$_2$O$_3$-Al$_2$O$_3$-CaO-La$_2$O$_3$계 유리에서 $Al_2$O$_3$의 함량을 변화시키며 다양한 조성의 유리를 만들고 이들 유리를 저온 소결한 다공성 알루미나에 침투시켰다. 그리고 이때 A1$_2$O$_3$의 함량변화가 유리의 침투 특성과 얻어진 복합체의 강도에 미치는 영향에 대하여 연구하였다. 유리 조성에서 A1$_2$O$_3$의 양을 증가시킬수록 알루미나 소결체의 부식 현상이 현저히 줄었으며 이에 따라 복합체의 강도가 증가하였다. 알루미나 소견체에는 거대기공이 존재하고 있어 복합체의 강도 저하에 영향을 미쳤는데 알루미나의 소결 온도를 130$0^{\circ}C$까지 증가시켜 이를 감소시켰다. 진공 분위기에서 알루미나 소결체에 유리를 침투시켰을 때 최고 453$\pm$31 MPa의 굽힘 강도 값을 얻을 수 있었다.