• Title/Summary/Keyword: Allocation Process

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A Study on the Combinational Allocation Method using Hand-Drawn Map Overlay Technique in Landscape Planning (조경계획에 있어서 수작도면중첩기법을 적용한 조합적 배분법에 관 한 연구)

  • 김영대
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the allocation method which could be applied to the transitional stage between analysis and synthesis to select the best alternative in landscape planning process. By using the matrix of alternatives with site-planning elements locational drawing in each, the combinational allocation method can make the process more rational and also more efficient. Hand-drawn map overlay technique accommodates the work I handy way. The method is useful in building conceptual scheme in landscape planning especially when it is applied to small scale project.

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PSO-based Resource Allocation in Software-Defined Heterogeneous Cellular Networks

  • Gong, Wenrong;Pang, Lihua;Wang, Jing;Xia, Meng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2243-2257
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    • 2019
  • A heterogeneous cellular network (HCN) is useful to increase the spectral and energy efficiency of wireless networks and to reduce the traffic load from the macro cell. The performance of the secondary user equipment (SUE) is affected by interference from the eNodeB (eNB) in a macro cell. To decrease the interference between the macro cell and the small cell, allocating resources properly is essential to an HCN. This study considers the scenario of a software-defined heterogeneous cellular network and performs the resource allocation process. First, we show the system model of HCN and formulate the optimization problem. The optimization problem is a complex process including power and frequency resource allocation, which imposes an extremely high complexity to the HCN. Therefore, a hierarchical resource allocation scheme is proposed, which including subchannel selection and a particle swarm optimization (PSO)-based power allocation algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed hierarchical scheme is effective in improving the system capacity and energy efficiency.

THE INFLUENCE OF SOY ISOFLAVON TO THE SKIN AGING IN PRE- MENOPAUSAL WOMEN

  • Subchan, P.;Tranggono, R.I.S.;Djajadisastra, J.
    • Proceedings of the SCSK Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2003
  • Skin aging process on pre-menopausal women is a problem that needs to be prevented as early as possible. The decrease of oestrogen level which is one of the intrinsic factors of the skin aging process will affect the skin biological process, due to oestrogen receptors on the skin. A number of researches conducted on pre-menopausal women with the allocation of oestrogen hormone resulted in delaying the skin aging process. The administration of soy isoflavon, a phytoestrogen found in daily food, on pre-menopausal women is hoped to be able to prevent skin aging process, even clinically or molecular biologically. This research aims to explain the benefit of administering of soy isoflavon on skin aging process. The design of the research is randomised controlled trial (RCT). As many as 60 pre-menopausal women were collected with simple random sampling method. Soy isoflavon is an independent variable, while skin aging process is a dependent variable assessed from the hydration, sebum level, average roughness, depth of wrinkles, skin clarity, length of the telomere. Analysis was conducted using t and MANDVA tests and.the result showed a significance (F = 10,439; p = 0,001) over the allocation of soy isoflavon to the whole variable dependent, including the telomere length and the skin hydration, meant that allocation of soy isoflavon could delay skin aging process.

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A New Resource Allocation Algorithm for Low Power Architecture (저 전력 아키텍처 설계를 위한 새로운 자원할당 알고리즘)

  • 신무경;인치호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposed resource allocation algorithm for the minimum power consumption of functional unit in high level synthesis process as like DSP which is circuit to give many functional unit. In this paper, the proposed method though high level simulation find switching activity in circuit each functional unit exchange for binary sequence length and value bit are logic one value. To used the switching activity find the allocation with minimal power consumption, the proposed method visits all control steps one by one and determines the allocation with minimal power consumption at each control step.

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An Optimal Register resource Allocation Algorithm using Graph Coloring

  • Park, Ji-young;Lim, Chi-ho;Kim, Hi-seok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposed an optimal register resource allocation algorithm using graph coloring for minimal register at high level synthesis. The proposed algorithm constructed interference graph consist of the intermediated representation CFG to description VHDL. and at interference graph fur the minimal select color selected a position node at stack, the next inserted spill code and the graph coloring process executes for optimal register allocation. The proposed algorithm proves to effect that result compare another allocation techniques through experiments of bench mark.

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An Automatic Block Allocation Methodology at Shipbuilding Midterm Scheduling (조선 중일정 블록 배량 계획 자동화 연구)

  • Hwang, InHyuck;Nam, SeungHoon;Shin, JongGye
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2012
  • Most of the shipbuilding scheduling researches so far have been conducted with stress on the dock plan. That is due to the fact that the dock is the least extendable resource in shipyards and its overloading is difficult to resolve. However, once the dock scheduling is completed, it is also important to make a plan that make the best use of the rest of the resources in the shipyard, so that any additional cost is minimized. This study automates block allocation process by analyzing the existing manual process that designates production bays for the blocks during the midterm planning. Also, a planning scenario validation method is suggested, where block allocation scenarios based on diagrams are edited and simulated.

Removal of Organics and Nirtogen in Wastewater Using 2 Stage A/O(RBC) Process (RBC 반응조를 이용한 2단 A/O 공정에서 유기물질 및 질소제거)

  • 최명섭;손인식
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to investigate anoxic-RBC-anoxic-RBC process and its application to remove biologically organics and nitrogen. BOD and total-nitrogen(T-N) removal efficiencies were decreased as volumetric loading rate increased. But, the removal efficiency changes of T-N were little, as compared to BOD. Increase of internal recycle rate had few affect of BOD and T-N removal rates. Also, influent allocation(to 2nd anoxic reactor) had few affect of BOD removal efficiency rate. However, when the influent allocation rate was 30%, T-N removal efficiency was increased to 84.1 %. BOD/N ratio applied to 2nd anoxic reactor was increased to range of 3.65-4.37 as influent allocation rate increased to range 20∼35%. But, it might also cause adverse effect such as decrease of denitrification rate in excessive influent allocation rate.

Strategic Allocation of the Limited Same Resource by Program Management Office Considering Financial Values (재무 가치를 고려한 PMO의 전략적 동일 한정 자원 배분)

  • Hwang, Jin-Ha;Kim, Ju-Han;Hwang, Jee-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2012
  • Priority rules or sequencing heuristics conventionally used to determine resource allocation is to maximize the earned value on time and cost. This study provides a effective strategy-oriented approach for the program resource management problem with limited same resource, which systematically connects individual project objectives to the overall organizational goal, by introducing financial values as well as priority rules in a broader context. It deals with the resource allocation problem as the decision making problem in the strategic management paradigm to meet business objective and solves it using the analytic hierarchy process, and explains the method of application and usefulness through some simulation cases.

Risk Allocation of Private Port Development with Hierarchical Fuzzy Process

  • Seong, Yu-Chang;Youn, Myung-Ou
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2007
  • As economic trade between Korea and China has been encouraged with the rapid growth of Chinese economy and port competition in Northeast Asia, Korean government is trying to promote development and consolidation of ports to cope with the lack of facilities. Thus, many projects for port development have been propelled including the enactment the 'Private investment promotion law for social overhead capital 1994.' However, there are still some unsettled issues since considerable part of risk is still allocated to the Government when it has to support the private businesses in these port investments whenever unexpected problems arise. Allocation of risk among the participants - in this case especially - is a very subtle issue, however, it was revealed that not many precedent researches were done on the subject. In my previous research, I classified and analyzed 4 principle risks i.e, construction, management, financial and social risk. This research investigates the reasonable allocation of the risks among the participants using the Hierarchial Fuzzy Process. In the result of analysis, responsibility of private party is the most important and it must put the responsibility before Government' roll concerned. Also, this research displayed and proposed the direction of management method on port development in a view of minimizing risk and maximizing initiative of a private party.

Implementation and Experimental Evaluation of Bandwidth Allocation Scheme on PROFIBUS (PROFIBUS에서 대역폭 할당 기법 구현 및 실험적 평가)

  • Hong, Seung-Ho;Kim, Yu-Chul;Kim, Ji-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.943-954
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    • 2000
  • Fieldbus is the lowest level industrial network in the communication hierarchy of factory automation and distributed process control systems. Data generated from field devices are largely divided into three categories : time-critical, periodic and time-available data. Because these data share one fieldbus medium, it needs a method that allocates these data to the bandwidth-limited fieldbus medium. This paper introduces an implementation method of bandwidth allocation scheme on PROFIBUS. In order to implement bandwidth allocation scheme on PROFIBUS, the following functions need to be supplemented on the FDL(Fieldbus Datalink Layer) protocol: (i) separation of medium bandwidth into periodic and non-periodic intervals, (ii) synchronization of node timers over a local link. In order to examine the validity of bandwidth allocation scheme on PROFIBUS, this paper develops an experimental model of a network system. The results obtained from the experimental model show that the bandwidth allocation scheme satisfies the performance requirement of time-critical, periodic and time-available data.

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