• Title/Summary/Keyword: Alkaliphilus metalliredigens

Search Result 2, Processing Time 0.015 seconds

Functional Characterization of 5-Enopyruvylshikimate-3-Phosphate Synthase from Alkaliphilus metalliredigens in Transgenic Arabidopsis

  • Xing, Xiao-Juan;Tian, Yong-Sheng;Peng, Ri-He;Xu, Jing;Zhao, Wei;Yao, Quan-Hong;Sun, Sheng
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.24 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1421-1426
    • /
    • 2014
  • Although a large number of AroA enzymes (EPSPS: 5-enopyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase) have been identified, cloned, and tested for glyphosate resistance, only two AroA variants, derived from Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain CP4 and Zea mays, have been utilized to produce the commercial glyphosate-resistant crops. Here, we have used a PCR-based twostep DNA synthesis method to synthesize an aroA gene ($aroA_{A.\;metalliredigens}$) from Alkaliphilus metalliredigens, encoding a new EPSPS. Furthermore, transgenic Arabidopsis with the new $aroA_{A.\;metalliredigens}$ gene was obtained to confirm the potential of the novel aroA gene in developing glyphosate-resistant crops.

Characterization of CO2 Biomineralization Microorganisms and Its Mineralization Capability in Solidified Sludge Cover Soil in Landfill (매립지 복토용 슬러지 고화물내 이산화탄소 생광물화 고정균 분석 및 생광물화능 평가)

  • Ahn, Chang-Min;Bae, Young-Shin;Ham, Jong-Heon;Chun, Seung-Kyu;Kim, Chang-Gyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
    • /
    • v.35 no.8
    • /
    • pp.598-606
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study was performed to determine whether biomineralization microbes were actively present underneath landfill cover soil producing biocalcification. From this, various types of microbes were observed. Among them, two species were dominantly found; Bacillus megaterium and Alkaliphilus metalliredigens that were known as biominerlization bacteria. With those microbes, $CO_2$ was more highly consumed than without bacteria. In response, the calcium carbonate mineral was produced at 30% (wt) greater than that of the control. At the same time, TG-DTA was successfully used for quantification of $CO_2$ consumed forming calcium carbonate minerals resulting from biocalcification. It was decided that the presence of solidified sewage sludge cake utilized as a cover soil in the landfill could efficiently contribute to possible media adaptably and naturally sequestering $CO_2$ producing from the landfill.