• Title/Summary/Keyword: Algorithm education

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RankBoost Algorithm for Personalized Education of Chinese Characters on Smartphone (스마트폰 상에서의 개인화 학습을 위한 랭크부스트 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Dae-Ki;Chang, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a personalized Chinese character education system using RankBoost algorithm on a smartphone. In a typical Chinese character education scenario, a trainee is supplied with a finite number of Chinese characters as an input set in the beginning. And, as the training session repeats, the trainee will notice her/his difficult characters in the set which she/he hardly answers. Those characters reflect their personalized degrees of difficulty. Our proposed system constructs these personalized degrees of difficulty using RankBoost algorithm. In the beginning, the algorithm start with the set of Chinese characters, of which each is associated with the same weight values. As the training sessions are repeated, the algorithm increase the weights of Chinese characters that the trainee mistakes, thereby eventually constructs the personalized difficulty degrees of Chinese characters. The proposed algorithm maximizes the educational effects by having the trainee exposed to difficult characters more than easy ones.

Learning System of Programming Language using Basic Algorithms (기초 알고리즘을 활용한 프로그래밍 언어 학습 시스템)

  • Park, Kyoung-Wook;Oh, Kyeong-Sug;Ryu, Nam-Hoon;Lee, Hye-Mi;Kim, Eung-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2010
  • The curriculum of programming education including algorithm has been recognized as a very important subject to many students majoring in natural sciences and engineering including electronic engineering and computer related departments. However, many students have had difficulties with it due to its characteristics; as a consequence, they have been in trouble taking upper-level subjects. Flow chart is a diagram that expresses logical stages necessary to solve certain problems and has been widely used to have an understanding of the flow of algorithm. The practice-oriented education of algorithm and programming would be very important to assist the understanding of operation processes. Furthermore, it has been desperately required to the necessity of auxiliary programs that could enhance an understanding of the concept of algorithm and program execution process. This study was aimed to design and embody the learning system of programming languages using basic algorithms so as for students to easily learn basic algorithm among the entire programming curriculum.

On Algorithm Learning Using Graph Coloring Problem for Elementary Students (그래프 컬러링 문제를 활용한 초등학생을 위한 알고리즘 학습)

  • Park, Yoon-Jeong;Moon, Gyo Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.840-849
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    • 2014
  • The paper shows that algorithm education positively affects algorithmic thinking for elementary students. Experiments are conducted on thirty five sixth graders without prior experience of algorithm. The experimental group is given eleven sessions of lesson for four weeks in which algorithmic solution is sought for graph coloring problems. After four weeks of experiments questionnaires are distributed to the students in order to measure differences in algorithmic interest and algorithmic thinking ability. The following results are obtained: Firstly, it may be observed that algorithm education with graph coloring may be effective in reinforcing students' interest in algorithms. Secondly, the experiment shows that algorithmic thinking ability may be enhanced from participating in graph coloring activities. In conclusion, algorithm education with graph coloring problem helps students develop algorithmic thinking ability as well as cultivate students' interest in algorithmic thinking.

A study on the Possibility of Teaching and Learning about Search Algorithm in Elementary School Computer Education (초등학교 컴퓨터교육에서 검색 알고리즘 교수.학습 가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwa;Moon, Wae-Shik
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.01a
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2010
  • 최근의 컴퓨터 교육은 컴퓨터의 개념과 원리의 이해보다는 단순히 응용프로그램의 사용법을 익히는 등 컴퓨터 활용 교육에만 치중하고 있다. 그러나 21세기 정보화를 이끌 인재양성을 위해서는 문제해결력과 논리적인 사고력을 기르는 컴퓨터 교육이 필수적이다. 이에 본 연구는 컴퓨터과학원리 중 검색 알고리즘에 대한 교수 학습방법을 설계해 초등학생을 대상으로 하여 학습이 가능한지 알아보고자 한다.

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The Effects of Computational Thinking of Algorithm Learning using Logo for Primary Pre-service Teachers (Logo를 이용한 정보과학적 사고 기반의 알고리즘 학습이 예비 초등교사에게 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Byeong-Su;Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.463-474
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    • 2012
  • The necessity of computer science education has been increased in the society which has been changing rapidly by the development of information science. But most elementary school teachers don't realize its necessity and don't recognize the notion of computational thinking which is the fundamental principle of computer science. In this research, we designed and implemented an algorithm learning program based on computational thinking with using Logo, which was for pre-service elementary school teachers to be able to realize the necessity of computer science education and recognize computational thinking. As the findings analyzed between pre- and post-test, the averages of correlational reasoning, combinatorial reasoning and the sum of overall logical thinking increased significantly. Also, participants' awareness of computer science education and computational thinking changed positively.

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Design and Implementation of Eco-friendly Power Supply System for Moveable-weir Using PV Module and Li-ion Battery (태양광모듈과 리튬이온전지를 이용한 가동보용 친환경 전원공급장치의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, Min-Kwan;Choi, Sung-Sik;Nam, Yang-Hyeon;Lee, Hu-Dong;Park, Ji-Hyun;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2018
  • Generally, it is difficult to operate moveable-weir due to the expensive cost of the facility management and manpower consumption. Also, when it is installed in a remote area, there is a problem that the cost of connection for power system increases as well as the operating cost. Therefore, this paper proposes an optimal design algorithm to replace an existing power system with an Eco-friendly power supply system for movable-weir using PCS, PV module and lithium-ion battery. Also, this paper proposes a modeling method of environment-friendly power supply system for a movable-weir based on the PSCAD/EMTDC S/W and implements 5[kW] prototype environment-friendly power supply system. As a result of the performance test using the S/W modeling and the prototype system, it is confirmed that the proposed system has stable characteristics in the independent operation mode and the interconnection mode.

A Study on the Large-scale Adoption Method of Distribution System Interconnected with PV System by Energy Storage System (전기저장장치를 이용한 태양광전원이 연계된 배전계통 수용성향상 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Yang-Hyun;Choi, Sung-Sik;Kang, Min-Kwan;Lee, Hu-Dong;Park, Ji-Hyun;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.8
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    • pp.1031-1039
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    • 2018
  • If large-scale PV systems are continuously interconnected to distribution system, customer voltages could violate the allowable voltage limit($220{\pm}13V$) according to reverse power flow of PV system. In order to solve these problems, this paper proposes flexible adoption evaluation algorithm of PV system in distribution system which estimates proper introduction capacity and location of ESS(energy storage system) for keeping customer voltages within allowable voltage limit based on various operating scenarios related with connecting point and capacity of PV system. And also this paper proposes modeling of ESS, SVR(step voltage regulator) and PV system using PSCAD/EMTDC S/W and analyzes characteristics of customer voltages and the adoption ability of PV system in distribution system. From the simulation results, it is confirmed that proposed algorithm is useful for large-scale adoption of PV system in distribution system to maintain customer voltages within allowable voltage limit.

The Study on Thermal Modeling and Charge Capacity Estimation for Lithium Secondary Battery (리튬 2차 전지의 열적 모델링 및 용량 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Won;Cho, Hyun-Chan;Kim, Kwang-Sun;Jo, Jang-Gun;Lee, Jung-Su;Hu, Bin
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.6 no.1 s.18
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the intelligent estimation algorithm is developed for residual quantity estimate of lithium secondary cell and we suggest the control algorithm to get battery SOC through thermal modeling of electric cell. Lithium secondary cell gives cycle life, charge characteristic, discharge characteristic, temperature characteristic, self-discharge characteristic and the capacity recovery rate etc. Therefore, we make an accurate estimate of the capacity of battery according to thermal modeling to know the capacity of electric cell that is decreased by various special quality of lithium secondary cell. And we show effectiveness through comparison of value as result that use simulation and fuzzy logic.

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A Study on the Development of Digital Yut Playing System Based on Physical Computing (피지컬 컴퓨팅을 기반으로 한 디지털 윷놀이 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Koh, Byoungoh
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2017
  • The artificial intelligence, robot technology, Internet of things, and life sciences that create added value while dramatically transforming human life have been highlighted in the fourth industrial revolution, the next industrial revolution. In order to adapt to the 4th industry, it is necessary to educate students to develop fusion thinking and computing thinking ability. Therefore, in this study, we developed a digital Yut Playing system based on physical computing, reflecting STEAM and decomposition, pattern recognition, abstraction, and algorithm design, which are components of computing thinking. By experiencing the developed system and applying it to education, it raised interest and interest in programming education and improved programming lesson for fusion thinking and computing thinking ability.