• Title/Summary/Keyword: Algorithm Model

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Improved Gradient Direction Assisted Linking Algorithm for Linear Feature Extraction in High Resolution Satellite Images, an Iterative Dynamic Programming Approach

  • Yang, Kai;Liew, Soo Chin;Lee, Ken Yoong;Kwoh, Leong Keong
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.408-410
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an improved gradient direction assisted linking algorithm is proposed. This algorithm begins with initial seeds satisfying some local criteria. Then it will search along the direction provided by the initial point. A window will be generated in the gradient direction of the current point. Instead of the conventional method which only considers the value of the local salient structure, an improved mathematical model is proposed to describe the desired linear features. This model not only considers the value of the salient structure but also the direction of it. Furthermore, the linking problem under this model can be efficiently solved by dynamic programming method. This algorithm is tested for linear features detection in IKONOS images. The result demonstrates this algorithm is quite promising.

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Model-Based Tabu Search Algorithm for Free-Space Optical Communication with a Novel Parallel Wavefront Correction System

  • Li, Zhaokun;Zhao, Xiaohui;Cao, Jingtai;Liu, Wei
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a novel parallel wavefront correction system architecture is proposed, and a model-based tabu search (MBTS) algorithm is introduced for this new system to compensate wavefront aberration caused by atmospheric turbulence in a free-space optical (FSO) communication system. The algorithm flowchart is presented, and a simple hypothetical design for the parallel correction system with multiple adaptive optical (AO) subsystems is given. The simulated performance of MBTS for an AO-FSO system is analyzed. The results indicate that the proposed algorithm offers better performance in wavefront aberration compensation, coupling efficiency, and convergence speed than a stochastic parallel gradient descent (SPGD) algorithm.

The Scheduling Algorithm for Operating the Facility of Exhibition and Convention (전시.컨벤션 시설의 합리적 운영을 위한 스케줄링 개발)

  • Kim, Chang-Dae;Joo, Won-Sik
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2006
  • The research of scheduling algorithms for operating the facility of exhibition and convention can be hardly found in published papers. This study is to find problems in the process of operating the facility of exhibition and convention and to develop the scheduling algorithm satisfying those problems. The scheduling algorithm of this paper is developed through constructing the mathematical model and analyzing the mathematical structure of variables and constraints in that model. The scheduling algorithm developed in this paper consists of the first stage of scheduling, the second stage of feasibility routine and the third stage of improving scheduling results. Some experimental results are given to verify the effectiveness of the scheduling algorithm developed in this paper.

The Optimal Allocation Model for SAM Using Multi-Heuristic Algorithm : Focused on Theater Ballistic Missile Defense (복합-휴리스틱 알고리즘을 이용한 지대공 유도무기(SAM) 최적배치 방안 : 탄도미사일 방어를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jae-Yeong;Kwak, Ki-Hoon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.262-273
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    • 2008
  • In Korean peninsular, Air Defense with SAM(Surface-to-Air Missile) is very important, because of threatening by North Korea's theater ballistic missiles installed with nuclear or biochemistry. Effective and successful defense operation largely depends on two factors, SAM's location and the number of SAM for each target based on missile's availability in each SAM's location. However, most previous papers have handled only the former. In this paper, we developed Multi-heuristic algorithm which can handle both factors simultaneously for solving allocation problem of the batteries and missile assignment problem in each battery. To solve allocation problem, genetic algorithm is used to decide location of the batteries. To solve missile assignment problem, a heuristic algorithm is applied to determine the number of SAM for each target. If the proposed model is applied to allocation of SAM, it will improve the effectiveness of missile defense operations.

Robust System Identification Algorithm Using Cross Correlation Function

  • Takeyasu, Kazuhiro;Amemiya, Takashi;Goto, Hiroyuki;Masuda, Shiro
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new algorithm for estimating ARMA model parameters. In estimating ARMA model parameters, several methods such as generalized least square method, instrumental variable method have been developed. Among these methods, the utilization of a bootstrap type algorithm is known as one of the effective approach for the estimation, but there are cases that it does not converge. Hence, in this paper, making use of a cross correlation function and utilizing the relation of structural a priori knowledge, a new bootstrap algorithm is developed. By introducing theoretical relations, it became possible to remove terms, which is liable to include much noise. Therefore, this leads to robust parameter estimation. It is shown by numerical examples that using this algorithm, all simulation cases converge while only half cases succeeded with the previous one. As for the calculation time, judging from the fact that we got converged solutions, our proposed method is said to be superior as a whole.

Data Augmentation for DNN-based Speech Enhancement (딥 뉴럴 네트워크 기반의 음성 향상을 위한 데이터 증강)

  • Lee, Seung Gwan;Lee, Sangmin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.749-758
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a data augmentation algorithm to improve the performance of DNN(Deep Neural Network) based speech enhancement. Many deep learning models are exploring algorithms to maximize the performance in limited amount of data. The most commonly used algorithm is the data augmentation which is the technique artificially increases the amount of data. For the effective data augmentation algorithm, we used a formant enhancement method that assign the different weights to the formant frequencies. The DNN model which is trained using the proposed data augmentation algorithm was evaluated in various noise environments. The speech enhancement performance of the DNN model with the proposed data augmentation algorithm was compared with the algorithms which are the DNN model with the conventional data augmentation and without the data augmentation. As a result, the proposed data augmentation algorithm showed the higher speech enhancement performance than the other algorithms.

Development of Speed and Precision in the Mass Measurement of Moving Object (이송 물체의 질령 측정 속도 및 정밀도 향상 모사 연구)

  • Lee, Woo Gab;Chung, Jin Wan;Kim, Kwang Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 1994
  • This study presents an algorithm and related techniques which could satisfy the important properties of check weighers and conveyor scales. The algorithm of Recursive Least Squares Regression is described for te weighing system simulated as a dynamic model of the second order. Using the model and the algorithm, model parameters and then the mass being weighed can be determined from the step input. The performance of the algorithm is illustrated in digital simulation. Discussions are extended to the development of fast converging algorithm. It turns out that the algorithm shows several desirable features suitable for microcomputer assisted real-time signal processing, which are high precision and stability in noisy environment.

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Aircraft delivery vehicle with fuzzy time window for improving search algorithm

  • C.C. Hung;T. Nguyen;C.Y. Hsieh
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.393-418
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    • 2023
  • Drones are increasingly used in logistics delivery due to their low cost, high-speed and straight-line flight. Considering the small cargo capacity, limited endurance and other factors, this paper optimized the pickup and delivery vehicle routing problem with time windows in the mode of "truck+drone". A mixed integer programming model with the objective of minimizing transportation cost was proposed and an improved adaptive large neighborhood search algorithm is designed to solve the problem. In this algorithm, the performance of the algorithm is improved by designing various efficient destroy operators and repair operators based on the characteristics of the model and introducing a simulated annealing strategy to avoid falling into local optimum solutions. The effectiveness of the model and the algorithm is verified through the numerical experiments, and the impact of the "truck+drone" on the route cost is analyzed, the result of this study provides a decision basis for the route planning of "truck+drone" mode delivery.

Prediction of Dissolved Oxygen at Anyang-stream using XG-Boost and Artificial Neural Networks

  • Keun Young Lee;Bomchul Kim;Gwanghyun Jo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2024
  • Dissolved oxygen (DO) is an important factor in ecosystems. However, the analysis of DO is frequently rather complicated because of the nonlinear phenomenon of the river system. Therefore, a convenient model-free algorithm for DO variable is required. In this study, a data-driven algorithm for predicting DO was developed by combining XGBoost and an artificial neural network (ANN), called ANN-XGB. To train the model, two years of ecosystem data were collected in Anyang, Seoul using the Troll 9500 model. One advantage of the proposed algorithm is its ability to capture abrupt changes in climate-related features that arise from sudden events. Moreover, our algorithm can provide a feature importance analysis owing to the use of XGBoost. The results obtained using the ANN-XGB algorithm were compared with those obtained using the ANN algorithm in the Results Section. The predictions made by ANN-XGB were mostly in closer agreement with the measured DO values in the river than those made by the ANN.

Implementation of Optimal Temperature Controller for Thermoelectric Device-based Heating System Using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 열전소지 기반 히팅 시스템의 최적 온도 제어기 구현)

  • Jung-Shik Kong
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents the development of a controller that can control the temperature of an heating system based on a thermoelectric module. Temperature controller using Peltier has various external factors such as external temperature, characteristics of an aluminum plate, installation location of temperature sensors, and combination method between the aluminum plate and heating element. Therefore, it is difficult to apply the simulation and simulation results of heating system using Peltier at control algorithm. In general, almost temperature controller is using PID algorithm that finds control gain value heuristically. In this paper, it is proposed mathematical model that explain correlate between the temperature of the heating system and input voltage. And then, optimal parameter of estimated thermal model of the aluminum plate are searched by using genetic algorithm. In addition, based on this estimated model, the optimal PID control gain are inferred using a genetic algorithm. All of the sequence are simulated and verified with proposed real system.