• Title/Summary/Keyword: AlGaAs/GaAs multi-quantum wells

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Characteristics of Optical Absorption in ${Al_{0.24}}{Ga_{0.76}}As/GaAs$ Multi-Quantum Wells by a Surface Photovoltage Method (표면 광전압 방법에 의한 ${Al_{0.24}}{Ga_{0.76}}As/GaAs$ 다중 양자우물 구조의 광 흡수 특성)

  • Kim, Gi-Hong;Choe, Sang-Su;Son, Yeong-Ho;Bae, In-Ho;Hwang, Do-Won;Sin, Yeong-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.698-702
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    • 2000
  • The characteristics of optical absorption in $Al_{0.24}Ga_{0.76}As/GaAs$ multi-quantum wells(MQWs) structure were investigated by using the surface photovoltage(SPV). The Spy features near 1.42 eV showed two overlapping signals. By chemical etching, we found associated with the GaAs substrate and the GaAs cap layer. The Al composition(x=24 %) was determined by Kuech's composition formula. In order to identify the transition energies. the experimentally observed energies were compared with results of the envelope function approximation for a rectangular quantum wells An amplitude variation of the relative Spy intensity from the GaAs substrate, llH, and llL was observed at different light intensities. A variation in the SPY line shape of the transition energies were observed with decreasing tempera­t ture.

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Photoluminescence study in GaAs/AlGaAs multi-quantum well structure by hydrogen passivation (수소화 처리에 의한 GaAs/AIGaAs 다중양자우물의 PL 연구)

  • Park, Se-Ki;Lee, Cheon;Jung, Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.468-472
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    • 1997
  • The effect of the surface state on the quantum efficiency of underlying GaAs/AlGaAs multi-quantum well(MQW) structures consisting of three GaAs quantum wells with different thickness, is studied by low temperature photoluminescence(PL). The structure was grown by molecular beam epitaxy(MBE) on (100) GaAs substrate. The thickness of three GaAs quantum wells was 3, 6 and 9 nm, respectively. The MQWs were placed apart from 50 nm AlGaAs edge-barriers including two inner-barriers with 15 nm in thickness. The samples used in this study were prepared with different growth temperatures. Particularly, the hydrogen passivation effect to the 9 nm quantum well located at near surface appeared much stronger than any others. Transition energy and optical gain related to the hydrogen passivation effects on the multi-quantum well structure was calculated by transfer matrix method.

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Selectively Grown ALGaAs/GaAs Multilayers and InGaAs/GaAs Quantum Wire Structures Grown by Low Pressure MOCVD (선택적 에피 성장법에 의한 GaAs/AIGaAs 다층구조 및 InGaAs/GaAs 양자세선의 성장 및 photoluminescence 연구)

  • 김성일;김영환
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.118-122
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    • 2003
  • Using low pressure metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD), we have developed selectively area epitaxy (SAE). Using the developed SAE technology, we have grown AlGaAs/GaAs multi layers and InGaAs/GaAs quantum wire structures on the selectively $SiO_2$ masked GaAs substrates. We have obtained triangular shaped AlGaAs/GaAs and InGaAs/GaAs structures with sharp tips and smooth sidewalls. To rod the optimum conditions, several growth parameters such as growth rate, V/III ratio, growth temperature, and direction of the opening stripes were investigated. The emission peak from quantum wires was observed at 975 nm. With increasing of temperature the emission intensity from side wall quantum wells decreased abruptly. But the intensity from Quantum wires decreased slowly compared to that of side wall quantum wells and it became even stronger from above 50 K.

Design and Growth of InAs Multi-Quantum Dots and InGaAs Multi-Quantum Wells for Tandem Solar Cell (텐덤형 태양전지를 위한 InAs 다중 양자점과 InGaAs 다중 양자우물에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Joong-Seok;Kim, Sang-Hyo;HwangBoe, Sue-Jeong;Janng, Jae-Ho;Choi, Hyon-Kwang;Jeon, Min-Hyon
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2009
  • The InAs multi-quantum dots (MQDs) solar cell and InGaAs multi-quantum wells (MQWs) solar cell to cover 1.1 eV and 1.3 eV were designed by 1D poisson, respectively. The MQDs and MQWs of 5, 10, 15 layers were grown by molecular beam epitaxy. The photo luminescence results showed that the 5 period stacked MQDs have the highest intensity at around 1.1 eV with 57.6 meV full width at half maximum (FWHM). Also we can observe 10 period stacked MQWs peak position which has highest intensity at 1.31 eV with 12.37 meV FWHM. The density and size of QDs were observed by reflection high energy electron diffraction pattern and atomic force microscope. Futhermore, AlGaAs/GaAs sandwiched tunnel junctions were modified according to the width of GaAs layer on p-type GaAs substrates. The structures with GaAs width of 30 nm and 50 nm have backward diode characteristics. In contrast, tunnel diode characteristics were observed in the 20 nm of that of sample.

Growth Interruption Effects of GaAs/AlGaAs Quantum Wells Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy (분자선에피택시에 의해 성장한 GaAs/AlGaAs 양자우물의 성장 멈춤 효과)

  • Kim, Min-Su;Leem, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2010
  • The growth interruption effects on growth mode of the GaAs and AlGaAs epitaxial layers grown on GaAs substrate by molecular beam epitaxy were investigated. Growth process of the epitaxial layers as a function of the growth interruption time was observed by reflection high energy electron diffraction (RHEED). The growth interruption time was 0, 15, 30, 60 s. The GaAs/$Al_{0.3}Ga_{0.7}As$ multi quantum wells (MQWs) with different growth interruption time were grown and its properties were investigated. RHEED intensity oscillation and optical property of the MQWs were dependent on the growth interruption time. When the growth interruption time was 30 s, interface between the well and barrier layers became sharper.

A Novel Multi-Quantum Well Injection Mode Diode And Its Application for the Implementation of Pulse-Mode Neural Circuits (다중 양자우물 주사형 다이오드와 펄스-모드 신경회로망 구현을 위한 그 응용)

  • Song Chung Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.8
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 1994
  • A novel semiconductor device is proposed to be used as a processing element for the implementation of pulse-mode neural networks which consists of alternating n' GaAs quantum wells and undoped AlGaAs barriers sandwitched between n' GaAs cathode and P' GaAs anode and in simple circuit in conjunction with a parallel capacitive and resistive load the trigger circuit generates neuron-like pulse train output mimicking the function of axon hillock of biological neuron. It showed the sigmoidal relationship between the frequency of the pulse-train and the applied input DC voltage. In conjunction with MQWIMD the various neural circuits are proposed especially a neural chip monolithically integrated with photodetectors in order to perfrom the pattern recognition.

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Growth and Characterization of the Multi Quantum Wells by MBE(The Growth and Electrical Properties of Resonant Tunneling Structures) (MBE에 의한 다양자 우물제작 및 특성연구(공명투과 다이오드의 제작과 전기적 특 성))

  • 김순구;강태원;홍치유;정관수;주영도
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 1992
  • The GaAs/AlAs double barrier structures was grown by MBE(Mo1ecular Beam Epitaxy). Mesa diode was fabricated and I-V characteristics of the diode were measured by semiconductor parameter analyser at room temperature. TEM pictures show the double barrier structure with abrupt interface. PVCR(Peak to Valley Current Ratio) proves to be independent of barrier thickness. These results show that increase in barrier thickness leads to larger valley current by non-resonant tunneling.

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