• Title/Summary/Keyword: Al matrix composites

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A Study on Fatigue Crack Behavior of Metal Matrix Composites for Automobile Engine (자동차엔진용 금속기 복합재료의 피로균열거동에 관한 연구)

  • 박원조;허선철;정재욱;이해우;부명환
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2003
  • Metal matrix composites had generated a lot of interest in recent time because of their high specific strength and stiffness in specific properties. It was also highlighted as the material of frontier industry because strength, heat-resistance, corrosion-resistance and wear-resistance were superiored. In this study, the strength properties of $Al_{18}B_{4}O_{33}$/AC4CH composites were represented mixing the binder of $SiO_2$. It was also fabricated by squeeze casting. $Al_{18}B_{4}O_{33}$/AC4CH was fabricated at the melt temperature of $760^{\circ}C$, the perform temperature of $700^{\circ}C$ and mold temperature of $200^{\circ}C$ under the pressure of 83.4MPa. Consequently, fatigue life was observed roughly in the order of AC4CH> nobiner> $SiO_2$, independently on crack propagation direction and stress ratio.

A Study on Fabrication of Intermetallic Compounds/Al Matrix Composites by Squeeze Casting (용탕단조법에 의한 금속간화합물/Al기지 복합재료 개발을 위한 기초연구)

  • Choi, Dap-Chun;Lee, Kyung-Ku;Lee, Yeon-O
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.419-428
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    • 1994
  • The microvickers hardness and microstructure of Fe/Al composite fabricated by squeeze casting method were investigated. Pure Al and A356 Alloy were chosen for the matrix composition and Fe preform was fabricated with sintered Fe powder at $1000^{\circ}C$ for 30min. under hydrogen atmosphere. Experimental variables were included preheating temperature, melt temperature and applied pressure. Analysing the experimental result concerning microstructure of fabricated composites, Fe/A356 composite showed improved microstructure at $600^{\circ}C$ melt temperature and $350^{\circ}C$ preform preheating temperature in Fe distribution and Infiltrated distance. The results of EDX and XRD showed that the interfacial zones of Fe/Al composite were composed of non-equilibrium intermetallic layers[$(Al_5Fe_2)_x$, $Al_{13}Fe_4m\;Fe_3Al$, FeAl]. The microvickers hardness of Fe/Al composite showed higher value than Fe/A356 composite in interface.

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Fabrication and Analytical Characterization of 2-D Braided Textile Metal Matrix Composites (2-D Braided Textile 금속복합재료의 성형과 특성 해석)

  • 이상관;김효준;변준형;홍순형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2001
  • A new 2-D braided textile metal matrix composite was developed and characterized. The constituent materials consist of PAN type carbon fiber as reinforcements and pure aluminum as matrices. The braided preforms of different braider yarn angles were fabricated. For a fixed bundle size of 12K, three braider yarn angles was selected: $30^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, and $60^{\circ}$. The braided preforms were infiltrated with pure Al by vacuum assisted squeeze casting. Through the investigation of melt pressing methods and the effects of process parameters such as applied pressure, and pouring temperature, the optimal process conditions were identified as follows: applied pressure of 60MPa, pouring temperature of $800^{\circ}C$. Using the measured geometric parameters, 3-D engineering constants of metal matrix composites have been determined from the elastic model, which utilizes the coordinate transformation and the averaging of stiffened and compliance constants based upon the volume of each reinforcement and matrix material.

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Microstructure Characterization of $SiC_p$-reinforced Aluminum Matrix Composites by Newly Developed Computer-based Algorithms

  • Kretz, Ferenc;Gacsi, Zoltan;Gur, C. Hakan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1061-1062
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new approach for analyzing the microstructure of $SiC_p$-reinforced aluminum matrix composites from digital images. Various samples of aluminum matrix composite were fabricated by hot pressing the powder mixtures with certain volume and size combinations of pure Al and SiC particles. Microstructures of the samples were analyzed by computer-based image processing methods. Since the conventional methods are not suitable for separating phases of such complex microstructures, some new algorithms have been developed for the improved recognition and characterization of the particles in the metal matrix composites.

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Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Al 6061/Gr Composites (Al6061/흑연 복합재료의 미세조직과 기계적 특성)

  • 김홍물
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2000
  • A process has been successfully used to manufacture 6061/Graphite composite material and the Graphite particles are distributed uniformly within the Al alloy matrix. The 6061 powders was mixed with natural Graphite particles in a ball milling blender and cold compacted specimens were extruded into rods 15mm in diameter at 450$^{\circ}C$. The results showed that tensile properties of the composites with Graphite content have been reduced. The emergence of fine microstructures appeared to be related to the graphite volume. Heat-treated composites were found to possess good mechanical properties as compared with those of non heated composites. A model was used that the tensile strength of the composites would be estimated from the theoretical calculation and experimental data.

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