• Title/Summary/Keyword: Airworthiness

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Database Construction Technique for the Development of Design-to-Certification Integrated System for Small Aircraft (소형항공기 인증-설계 통합시스템 개발을 위한 데이터베이스 구축 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Dongkyu;Yang, Sungwook;Lee, Sangchul
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2008
  • Airworthiness is a term used to dictate whether an aircraft is worthy of safe flight. It is illegal in most countries to fly an aircraft without first obtaining an airworthiness certificate from the responsible government agency. For developing an aircraft, the design modifications and upgrades are considered a high financial risk proposal for most Program Managers(PMs). However Design-to-Certification Integrated System can be a great help in achieving a good design solution in an acceptable amount of time and flight test. In this paper, we present a method to construct database for the Development of Design-to-Certification Integrated System. By using this database, the human designer could manage and find the regulation and requirements related with his concern effectively.

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Effects of different roll angles on civil aircraft fuselage crashworthiness

  • Mou, Haolei;Du, Yuejuan;Zou, Tianchun
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.391-401
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    • 2015
  • Crashworthiness design and certification have been and will continue to be the main concern in aviation safety. The effects of roll angles on fuselage section crashworthiness for typical civil transport category aircrafts were investigated. A fuselage section with waved-plates under cargo floor is suggested, and the finite element model of fuselage section is developed to simulate drop test subjected to 7 m/s impact velocity under conditions of 0-deg, 5-deg, 10-deg and 15-deg roll angles, respectively. A comparative analysis of failure modes, acceleration responses, and energy absorption of fuselage section under various conditions are given. The results show that the change of roll angles will significantly affect fuselage deformation, seat peak overloads, and energy absorption. The crashworthiness capability of aircraft can be effectively improved by choosing appropriate landing way.

A Study on Quality Management System Specification and Airworthiness Certification Application in Defense Aerospace Industry (품질경영시스템 규격 및 감항인증 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Young;An, Young-Gab
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: A Study on the application of quality management system specification to production validation and audit in military airworthiness certification. Methods: Aircraft quality management system specification for quality assurance and production validation and audit requirements were examined to verify. Also, the system for domestic and foreign production certification were investigated. Results: Production validation and audit criteria for military aircraft by applying methods suggested Aircraft Certifications Systems Evaluation Program(ACSEP). ACSEP evaluation of the items, some items were complementary and not applied. Conclusion: As a way to ensure the safety of aircraft, confirm the correction of Production validation & audit criteria and rulemaking is necessary and how to manage for Critical Safety Item(CSI) is a need to improve.

A study on Requirements of the Test Flight Safety for a 350m Unmanned Airship (50m급 무인비행선 시험비행 안전성 요구사항에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, B.G.;Shin, D.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we analyze technical requirements for a 50m unmanned airship order to assure safety in the test flight operation. The 50m class unmanned airship developed by Airship Group in Korea Aerospace Research Institute(KARI). The 50m class unmanned airship was developed as a scale-down model of 200m class stratosphere unmanned airship. This study reviews specifications and characteristics of 50m class unmanned airship and develops Airworthiness Requirements on the basis of current effective Aviation Act, Airworthiness standards, and relevant international documents. The developed requirements can be applied to the safety assessment of the 200m class stratosphere unmanned airship.

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Comparative Study on Structural Requirements of Part 23 Normal Category and VLA (Part 23 보통급 비행기와 VLA 비행기의 구조분야 감항기술기준 요건 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Kyem
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2013
  • In 2010, Airworthiness standard for VLA(Very Light Airplane) category was newly introduced as KAS Part VLA. KAS Part VLA is an adaption of EASA CS-VLA which was developed to reduce unnecessary burden of manufacturer of very light, simple, single-reciprocating-engine/propeller powered airplanes having low stall speeds by tailoring some requirements of Part 23. In this paper, difference and similarity of structural requirements between Part 23 and VLA was analyzed.

A Study on the Certification of Miscellaneous Non-Required Electrical Equipment (부가적인 전기 장비품의 인증 방안)

  • Kim, IL-Young;Suh, Jang-Won
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • The interest about the installation and certification for miscellaneous non-required electrical equipment is being increased in the domestic aviation industries. In this paper, the minimum applicable requirements in Airworthiness Standard and the acceptable means of compliance which can be applied to installation and certification for miscellaneous non-required electrical equipment is being researched. As a case study, galley certification procedures are presented by electrical load analysis, installation of warning devices and installation requirements.

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Study on PEC Flight Test Techniques for Small Airplane (소형비행기 동정압 시스템 보정을 위한 비행시험방안 연구)

  • Kim, Phil-Soo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • On this study, applicable aircraft pitot-static system airworthiness requirements and flight test techniques for PEC(Position Error Correction) to KAS Part 23 airworthiness standards are introduced. Also, pros and cons, applicable test conditions, test procedures and required test parameters of each flight test techniques are reviewed on this study.

Study on Verification Methodology of Airworthiness Requirements for Bird Strike on Civilian Helicopter based on Numerical Analysis (수치해석을 통한 민수용 헬리콥터의 조류충돌 인증 요구도 검증기법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyeop;Kim, Sang-Woo;Kim, Hyun-Gi;Kim, Sungchan;Shin, Bok Kyun
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2019
  • The increase of bird strike requires to be amended more safely current airworthiness requirements for bird strike. The USA and Europe are considering the methodology to verify the bird strike requirements based on the finite element analysis (FEA). Meanwhile, the aircraft airworthiness standards in Korea enacted by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport were based on those enacted by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). This means that the verification methods using the FEA for the bird strike requirements should be reflected in the airworthiness standards in Korea. Our study proposes the methodology for bird strike simulation based on the FEA for the external auxiliary fuel tank assembly on the Surion helicopters and confirmed that the numerical outputs corresponded to the test results. The authors suggest that the methodology and procedure based on the FEA are adopted not only in the bird strike requirements but in various aircraft certifications of civilian rotorcraft.

Study on the Application of Airworthiness Standard for the e-VTOL (e-VTOL 항공기의 감항기술기준 적용 연구)

  • Choi, Joo-Won;Hwang, Chang-Jeon;Suk, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.593-599
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    • 2021
  • The demand for e-VTOL aircraft is expected to be increased rapidly in the future as a means of urban transportation due to operating cost reduction, eco-friendliness and convenience of vertical take-off and landing using pilot-aids automation system. However, there are many technical hurdles to be solved in securing safety and certification which are essential for commercialization and urban operation. So far, there is no e-VTOL aircraft that has received type certificate and standard airworthiness certificate due to the technical problems and safety requirement differences with conventional aircraft. The e-VTOL aircraft certification should also meet the equivalent level of safety required by the current airworthiness standards, but there are existing problems in securing safety and meeting current standards. In this study, the e-VTOL's certification problems and technical limitations in satisfying the current standards are presented.

A Study on the Verification of Crashworthiness for Fuel System of Military Rotorcraft (군용 회전익항공기 연료계통 내추락성 입증에 관한 연구)

  • Sangsoo Park;Junmo Yang;Munguk Kim;Jaechul Kim
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2023
  • The aircraft fuel system performs a number of functions such as supplying fuel, transferring fuel between fuel tanks, and measuring the amount of residual fuel in each fuel tank. Since it is a direct cause of fire hazard in crash incident, it is a must to improve survivability of crew members by designing the airframe to tolerate expected crash impact. The civil aviation authority requires intensive verification of the fuel system design to determine precise application of the airworthiness requirement. Research activity on airworthiness certification criteria and verification scheme is still insufficient, although it has a significant importance. In this paper, as part of a study to improve flight safety by developing guidelines for demonstrating fuel system crash resistance, analysis results of fuel system crash-related airworthiness certification standards, verification scheme, and cases study applicable to military rotorcraft have been reviewed.