• Title/Summary/Keyword: Airport Efficiency

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Comparison with Load Transfer Efficiency for Joint Types in Airport Concrete Pavements (줄눈형식에 따른 공항 콘크리트 포장 하중전달율 비교)

  • An, Ji-Hwan;Jeon, Sung-Il;Kwon, Soo-Ahn;Kim, Min-Woo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2014
  • PURPOSES : This study is to compare load transfer efficiency of key joint and dowel joint for airport concrete pavement. METHODS : As AC150/5320-6D of FAA's [Advisory Circular] was changed into AC150/5320-6E, Key joint type of rigid pavement were excluded from Construction Joints. LTE(Load Transfer Efficiency) of dowel joint and key joint were compared by times and seasons through pavement temperature measurement, ocular investigation and HWD measurement. RESULTS : For the joint performance grade of No. 2(The second) runway of airport, 12% of poor rate was observed in key joint and 2% of poor rate in dowel joint. Poor rate of key joint was increased to 17%, if only No. 3~No. 6 slabs, which are mostly loaded from the airplanes, were applied for the study. In apron area, LTE poor rate of key joint was high in winter, and LTE poor rate of dowel joint was at least above 'Fair' grade. In summer, 'Fair' for key joint, 'Acceptable' for dowel joint appeared. CONCLUSIONS : As results, dowel joint was superior than key joint for LTE. Deviations of seasons and times were smaller in dowel joint's result. And LTE in winter was lower than LTE in summer.

A study on the smart digital signage using age recognition for the airport service improvement (공항 서비스 향상을 위한 지능형 연령인식 디지털 사이니지 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Ko, Kyu-Cheon;Kim, Chun-Ho;Choi, Woo-Young;Na, Jong-Whoa
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.526-535
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    • 2012
  • Digital signage in airport is used to provide the flight and airport information to the airport passenger. However, the current digital signage displays one type of contents to all of the airport customers without considering the type of the customer. Thus, the digital signage suffer from the inefficiency problem resulting in lower customer satisfaction. This problem can be solved if we adopt a smart digital signage which can recognize the type of the customer and provide the tailored contents. In this study, we report a smart digital signage using age recognition. Our smart digital signage can recognize the age of the customer in real-time, and provide the tailored contents to the customer. The smart digital signage can improve the airport customer satisfaction and the airport work efficiency by providing the information that is needed by the airport customers.

A study for estimation for electromagnetic interference between the electrical train and the airport (전기철도 전자기환경과 공항 전자기환경의 상호 간섭에 대한 영향평가 연구)

  • Kim Min-Cheol;Lee Jang-Mu;Han Moon-Soeb;Kim Ju-rak;Shin Myung-chcol
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.718-723
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    • 2005
  • The airport needs fast and reliable transporter to transfer goods from airport to other cities. In the past, a highway was a main transporter for those function of the airport but recently, electrical train becomes main part of transporter due to its high efficiency, convenience and advantage of auto-pilot. However electrical train produce electromagnetic field and many kinds of radio communication system are existing in the airport. So, some electromagnetic interference can be existed between the railway system installed nearby the airport and the radio-communication systems of the airport. Therefore, effects of electromagnetic interference between them need to be estimated by actual field test.

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Airport Security Process Improving for Advanced Operation and Smart Airport Framework Design (공항 운영 효율성 향상을 위한 보안검색 프로세스 개선 및 스마트 공항 프레임워크 설계)

  • Lee, Jaewhan;Im, Hyeonu;Sohn, Seichang;Ko, Seungyoon;Hong, Ki-Sung;Choi, Sanggyun;Seo, Sangwon;Lee, Chulung
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2013
  • The airport processes are restricted by some limits of performance objects as size of airport, ability of human resources, capacity of facilities and operational rules. These limitations make passenger handling difficult when passenger numbers increase. In order to solve this problem, we modeled the airport process and analyzed departure passenger arrival, scheduled security manpower under specific customer service level maintenance with mixed integer programming and validate the efficiency with simulation with adapting smart airport framework. We concluded that the airport management with information techniques can reduce waiting time within security and immigration process.

An analysis of the performance of global major airports using two-stage network DEA model (2단계 네트워크 DEA를 이용한 세계 주요 공항 성과 분석)

  • Yoo, Seuck-Cheun;Meng, Jie;Lim, Sungmook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.65-92
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The performance of global major airports is evaluated and several research questions are examined relative to the measures characterizing airport performance. Methods: The two-stage internal structure of airport performance is considered by decomposing it into physical operations and revenue generation. In the physical operations stage, operating costs, number of runways, terminal area and number of employees are used as inputs, while passenger throughput, cargo throughput and aircraft movements are taken as outputs. Subsequently, in the revenue generation stage, the outputs from the preceding stage are taken as inputs, while revenue is used as output. Results: Based upon this two-stage modeling of airport performance, a multiplicative two-stage network data envelopment analysis model is employed to calculate the overall and stage efficiencies of 59 airports using the recent data in the 2014 Airport Benchmarking Report published by the Air Transport Research Society. Several internal and external factors are also considered such as airport size, airport geographical location, proportion of international passengers, ownership (listed or not) and management style, and statistical analysis is performed to examine their impacts on airport performance. Conclusion: It is shown that the airports exhibit statistically significant difference across regions, and also some statistically significant factors affecting airport performance are identified.

A Study on Facilitation Based on PI(Process Innovation) At IIAC(Incheon International Airport Corporation) (PI(Process Innovation)에 기반한 인천국제공항의 여객 프로세스 간소화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong Wook;Shin, Hyung Min;Hong, Hyun Pyo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.107-126
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    • 2009
  • An Airport is important space and even stands for the country because diverse people from other countries use a variety of facilities in the gateway to the country. Therefore, It is urgent for those people to increase efficiency and convenience of its usage and also. It's worth accumulating those know-how and technologies. In this situation, Incheon International Airport aiming to be a hub of north-east Asia need to focus more on restructuring general process of passenger's travel based on PI perspectives then simply improving a process of passenger's travel and have been trying to realize the process based on Innovation perspectives with following precess innovation consisting 5 steps And to conclude, this study will help Incheon International Airport to be innovative in a system of passenger's travel service related to a utility of airport and then achieve a hub Airport of North-East Asia.

Development of a Prediction Model and Correlation Analysis of Weather-induced Flight Delay at Jeju International Airport Using Machine Learning Techniques (머신러닝(Machine Learning) 기법을 활용한 제주국제공항의 운항 지연과의 상관관계 분석 및 지연 여부 예측모형 개발 - 기상을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Choongsub;Paing, Zin Min;Yeo, Hyemin;Kim, Dongsin;Baik, Hojong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2021
  • Due to the recent rapid increase in passenger and cargo air transport demand, the capacity of Jeju International Airport has been approaching its limit. Even though in COVID-19 crisis which has started from Nov 2019, Jeju International Airport still suffers from strong demand in terms of air passenger and cargo transportation. However, it is an undeniable fact that the delay has also increased in Jeju International Airport. In this study, we analyze the correlation between weather and delayed departure operation based on both datum collected from the historical airline operation information and aviation weather statistics of Jeju International Airport. Adopting machine learning techniques, we then analyze weather condition Jeju International Airport and construct a delay prediction model. The model presented in this study is expected to play a useful role to predict aircraft departure delay and contribute to enhance aircraft operation efficiency and punctuality in the Jeju International Airport.

Correlation Analysis between Delay and Turnaround Time at Jeju International Airport (제주국제공항의 지연과 Turnaround Time 간의 상관관계 분석)

  • Lee, Choongsub;Kim, Dongsin;Kim, Hyewook;Baik, Hojong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2022
  • The capacity of Jeju International Airport has reached its limit due to a surge in air traffic demand such as passengers and cargo and the continuous expansion of Low Cost Carriers (LCC). Despite COVID-19 that has began in November 2019, Jeju International Airport still has continuous demand in terms of passenger and cargo transportation. As a result, it is undeniable that the delay rate also unexpectedly increased as the air traffic volume at Jeju International Airport continued to increase. In this study, the correlation between Turnaround Time and delay rates of national airlines is analyzed based on past flight data at Jeju International Airport, and the cumulative delay time trend for sampled airlines is compared with Turnaround Time. Through this study, it is expected to contribute to securing aircraft operation efficiency and on-time by analyzing delays related to Turnaround Time at Jeju International Airport.

A Study on a Conceptual Design for a Simulation Model to Enhance the Airport SLOT Allocation Problem for a Single Airport (공항 슬롯 배분 개선을 위한 시뮬레이션 모형 기본 설계에 관한 연구: 단일 공항을 중심으로)

  • Bomi Park;Daekyum Lee;Junhyuk Kim;Seokjae Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2024
  • In response to the continuously increasing demand for air travel, various studies are being conducted. This research focuses on the design of a simulation model for improving airport slot allocation in the strategic phase. It addresses three aspects of model design, introducing considerations such as the objective function. Additionally, it explains the conceptual procedures for the overall simulation operation and detailed processes within the model including input and output data. Emphasizing the SAL, this study excludes policy and qualitative judgments from its scope. The target airport for application will be confirmed in future research. This study marks a crucial first step toward optimizing air traffic flow, with expectations of contributing to the enhancement of operational efficiency at airports.

Basic System Architecture Design for Airport GIS Service Models (Airport GIS 구축을 위한 서비스모델 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Jae-Yong;Lee, Tong-Hoon;Park, Joo-Young
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.82-94
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    • 2008
  • Airport GIS is a comprehensive information system to improve security and efficiency of airport. At the initial stage to make it real, the current status of domestic and international regulations along with relevant standardization bas been reviewed. Gimpo Airport becomes a test-bed to get some ideas about how to bring the airport GIS into workflow by building service model and basic design based on current status and demand analysis of the airport. The 6 service models primarily brought into the project are as follows: (1) Local vehicles safety management in airside, (2) Intelligent traffic control between flights and vehicles at main cross points, (3) Dynamic safety management against FOD in airside and breakage on pavement, (4) Special support vehicle management such as deicing remotely controlled, (5) Response and support for fire vehicles and ambulances of signatory institutions in emergency. The upcoming research topic aims at drawing a specific design and building integrated system in the future.

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