• 제목/요약/키워드: Air side heat transfer coefficient

검색결과 69건 처리시간 0.021초

용접식 판형 열교환기의 성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Performance of a Brazed Plate Heat Exchanger)

  • 김종하;권오경;윤재호;이창식
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2002
  • An experimental study on the performance evaluation of a brazed plate heat exchanger with 10USRT of normal cooling capacity has been carried out. In the present study, a brazed plate heat exchanger was tested at a chevron angle $25^{\circ}$with refrigerant R-22. Refrigerant mass flux was ranged from 23 to 58 kg/$m^2$s in condensation, and from 22 to 53 kg/$m^2$s in evaporation. The heat transfer coefficients and pressure drops are increased as the mass flux increases. The water side pressure drop is increased as the cooling water flow rate and chilled water flow rate increase, while mass flux has little effect. It is also shown that the system performance can be improved by enlarging condensation heat transfer area.

베어관을 이용한 30RT급 하이브리드 밀폐형 냉각탑의 성능특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Performance Characteristic of 30RT Closed-Type Hybrid Cooling Tower using Bare Tube)

  • 전철호;이호생;문춘근;김재돌;윤정인
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1096-1101
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the experiment of thermal performance about closed-type hybrid cooling tower was conducted. A closed type cooling tower is a device similar to a general cooling tower, but with cooling tower replaced by a heat exchanger. The test section for this experiment has the process that the cooling water flows from top part of heat exchanger to bottom side in the inner side of tube, and spray water flows gravitational direction in the outer side of it. Air contacts of tube outer side are counterflow. The heat transfer pipe used in this experiment is a bare type tube having an outside diameter of 15.88mm. In this experiment, heat performances of the cooling tower are calculated such as overall heat transfer coefficient of between the process fluid and air, cooing capacity and pressure drop.

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독립 핀-튜브 열교환기의 열전달 성능특성에 관한 연구 (Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics of Discrete Fin-and-tube Heat Exchangers)

  • 이호성;김용한;최종민;김용찬
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2005년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.274-280
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study Is to investigate the heat transfer performance of plate discrete fin-and-tube heat exchangers with large fin pitch. In this study, twenty-two heat exchangers were tested with a variation of fin pitch, number of tube row, longitudinal tube pitch and fin alignment. Discrete fin type exchangers improved heat transfer performance more than 10% compared to tile continuous fin type heat exchangers. The air-side heat transfer coefficient decreased with a reduction of the fin pitch and an increase of the number of tube row, The staggered fin alignment improved heat transfer performance more than 6% compared to the inline fin alignment. The effect of longitudinal tube pitch was insignificant on the j-factor and experiments found opposite effects on the j-factor with respect to fin alignment. Heat transfer correlations were developed from the measured data for flat plate discrete fin-and-tube heat exchangers with large fin pitch. The correlations yielded good predictions of the measured data with mean deviations of 1,4% and 0.3% for tire inline and staggered tube alignment, respectively.

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핀이 없는 전폐형 유도전동기 프레임의 정익 설치에 의한 열전달 향상 (Heat transfer enhancement of finless TEFC induction motor frame by installing guide vanes)

  • 전창성;고상근;윤명근
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.849-859
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    • 1998
  • The heat generated in an induction motor is mostly dissipated through the frame. The study on the heat transfer characteristics of a newly manufactured finless TEFC(Totally Enclosed Fan Cooled) induction motor showed/that it had an unsuitable structure in view of the heat transfer. The angle of the cooling air flow was very large and the ribs disturbed the air flow and partially generated the wake region on the frame. In the wake region the temperature was very high. Thus the heat transfer coefficients were lower than those of the frame with fins. Also was investigated the heat transfer characteristics of the motor frame by installing various guide vanes in the fan-side end cap. An optimum heat transfer case was found and the average heat transfer coefficient of the frame was 70% higher and the average coil temperature measured by the resistance method was 9 deg. C lower than that of the frame which had no guide vanes.

동시 냉난방 히트펌프용 루버핀-관 열교환기 성능 및 전열특성 실험연구 (Performance and Heat transfer Characteristics of Louver Fin-tube Heat Exchanger for Simultaneous Cooling/Heating Heat Pump)

  • 권영철
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1337-1342
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 동시 냉난방 히트펌프용 열교환기의 성능평가 및 설계해석 기술의 확보를 위해 난방운전 온도조건에서 6종의 루버핀-관 열교환기의 공기측 열전달특성 및 마찰특성을 실험을 통하여 조사하였다. 실험을 위해 공기엔탈피방식의 칼로리미터와 항온수조를 이용하였다. 전열량의 증가는 핀피치보다 열수에 의해 더 크게 나타났고, 핀피치가 작을수록 열전달계수는 더 높았다. 또한 핀피치가 작을수록 열수증가에 의한 열전달계수의 증가폭이 커졌다. 핀피치와 열수변화에 대한 j-계수와 f-계수는 레이놀즈 수가 증가할수록 감소하였고, 레이놀즈 수 400부근의 영역에서 역전현상이 존재하였다.

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판형 열교환기에서 맥동유동이 냉매의 증발에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Pulsating Flow on Evaporation of Refrigerant in a Plate Heat Exchanger)

  • 강병하;정일권;김석현
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.627-634
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    • 2006
  • Evaporation heat transfer characteristics by pulsating flow in a plate heat exchanger have been investigated experimentally in this study. R-l34a is evaporated by receiving heat from the hot water in the plate heat exchanger. The pulsating frequency in refrigerant side of the plate heat exchanger is varied in the range of 5-25 Hz. The operating pressure of R-l34a and mass flux of hot water are also varied 0.6-0.9 MPa and $45-105 kg/m^2s$, respectively. The experimental results indicate that evaporation heat transfer coefficient of pulsating flow is improved up to 6.3% compared with that of the steady flow at 10 Hz and $G_w=45 kg/m^2s$. It is also found that the evaporation heat transfer enhancement ratio is decreased with an increase in mass flux of hot water, and the evaporation heat transfer enhancement is little influenced by operating pressure of R-l34a.

설계 조건에 따른 7mm 직경 핀-관 열교환기의 성능비교 (Performance Comparison of 7mm Fin-Tube Heat Exchangers for Various Design Conditions)

  • 장근선;김혁;홍석률;김영재
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.633-638
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    • 2006
  • This study presents the air side heat transfer and friction characteristics of fin-tube heat exchangers with various fin types. A total of 8 samples of heat exchangers are tested. Fin patterns tested are slit, louver and plate fins. Each fin type has three cases of number of tube rows(N=1, 2, 3) and two different fin pitches. The results are plotted in terms of Colburn j-factor and friction factor f with respect to Reynolds number in the range of 200 to 510.

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열전달 촉진 핀-관 열교환기의 공기측 압력강화 및 열전달 특성에 관한 실험 (Experimental Study of Air Side Pressure Drop and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Enhanced Fin-Tube Heat Exchangers)

  • 윤백;길용현;박현연;김영생
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.1555-1563
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    • 1998
  • Heat transfer and pressure drop for ${\phi}10.07$ dry surface fin-tube heat exchanger with wave and wave-slit fins were measured for different fin spacings and number of tube rows. Longitudinal and transverse tube spacings of the heat exchangers are 21.65mm and 25mm respectively, and wave depth of wave fin is 1.5mm. The experiments were performed for 4 different fin spacings, 1.3, 1.5, 1.7 and 2.0mm, and the number of tube rows were 1,2 and 3 rows. The present results were compared with the previous results for the wave depth of 2mm. Also hydrophilic coated and bare fins were tested. Correlations for Colburn j-factor and friction factor were developed.

압축기 계가 결합된 응축기의 동특성 (Dynamic characteristics of the compressor-combined condenser system)

  • 김재돌
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.1001-1012
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    • 1998
  • This paper reports the analysis of dynamic characteristics of air-cooled condenser. At first, there is an assumption that the superheated vapor flows into the condenser inlet. And in order to consider the effect of pressure change in the dynamic characteristics of the condenser the combined system of condenser and compressor was used. By using the equation of energy balance and the equation of mass balance, the basic equation for describing the dynamic characteristics of condenser can be derived. The transfer function for describing dynamic response of the condenser to flow rate change outlet can be obtained from using linearizations and Laplace transformations of the equation. From this transfer function, analytical investigation which affects the frequency responses of condenser has been made. Through this study, it became possible that the information about the dynamic characteristics of air-cooled condenser is offered. While the average heat transfer coefficient of the refrigerant side necessary for the theoretical calculation of the dynamic characteristics is given by calculation method for the tube length and pressure drop of air-cooled condenser.

플라스틱 관다발 타입 오일쿨러의 튜브 배열에 따른 열전달 특성 (Heat Transfer Characteristics according to the Tube Arrangement of Bundle Type Plastic Oil Cooler)

  • 허형석;배석정;김현철
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2007
  • It has been argued that the use of plastics can cause problems during design and manufacture owing to their low strength, relatively poor thermal conductivity and large thermal expansion. However, the advantages of plastics e.g., corrosion resistance, low cost, curtailment of weight, design flexibility etc., can compensate abundantly for the disadvantages. This study analyzes and compares the heat transfer performance characteristics of automotive compact oil cooler composed of plastic tube bundle with conventional metal oil cooler on the same core area basis as diameter, tube thickness, number of tube or tube arrangement varies. The performance analyses are accomplished by use of computational fluid dynamics program Fluent 6.2, which is verified and compared with the results of performance tests. The result of analyses is coincided with that of experiments. Flow pattern at air side according to tube arrangement is dominant factor which affects heat dissipation in case of similar total heat transfer surface area.