• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air cleaning

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Study of HVAC system with air cleaning system for indoor air quality of subway station (지하철 역사의 실내공기질 개선을 위한 공조기 적용 공기청정장치 선정에 대한 기초연구)

  • Jung, Yee-Kyeong;Park, Jae-Hong;Lee, Ryang-Hwa;Yoon, Ki-Young;Hwang, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.537-540
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    • 2008
  • A numerical study has been carried out on the optimization of an air cleaning system which was installed in a heating, ventilation and air conditioning system (HVAC) system of subway station for particle removal. Required particle removal efficiencies of three different air cleaning systems were calculated from ventilation rate, and indoor/outdoor concentration of PM10. Mass balance equations of PM10 were used to solve the required particle removal efficiencies. Fibrous filter was considered as an air cleaning system. Calculations were carried out about two different places which were waiting area and platform of subway station, respectively. This study proposed optimized design and operation condition of each air cleaning system.

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Performance Evaluation of Automatic Self-Cleaning Filter System using Twin-Fluid Nozzles for Air Cleaning in the Subway Stations (지하철 공기청정을 위한 2유체노즐형 자동세정 공기청정 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Y.C.;Lee, J.K.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2004
  • The removal of the dusts in the subway stations, tunnels, factories and buildings becomes issue for comfortable indoor and outdoor conditions. There has been used an automatic self-cleaning filter system to collect the dusts. In general, the collected particles are removed by water spray nozzles. The new design for improving the cleaning efficiency of collected dusts and reducing the supplied water is the concept of the plane array of demister filters and the twin-fluid nozzle for mixing compressed air and water in the automatic self-cleaning filter system. Results show that the cleaning efficiency of twin-nozzle filter systems is 99.1%, compared to 47% in the conventional filter system. Therefore the automatic self-cleaning filter system using twin-fluid nozzle filter systems reduces water supplied in the filter system, and increases cleaning efficiency and drying efficiency.

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A study on Development and Application of Sequential Control Algorithm of Ventilation and Air Cleaning System for Improving Indoor Air Quality in School Classroom (학교교실의 실내공기질 개선을 위한 환기장치 및 공기청정기의 연동제어 알고리즘 개발 및 적용 연구)

  • Park, Hwan-Chul;Lee, Dong-Hyeon;Yee, Jurng-Jae
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2020
  • This study presents the energy-saving sequential control algorithm to handle indoor CO2 and PM2.5 for the improvement of the air quality of school classrooms. To solve indoor air quality (IAQ) problems, air cleaning and ventilation systems are mainly used for school classrooms. Although air cleaning is able to collect PM2.5, it is difficult to remove harmful gas substances. The ventilation system is suitable to tackle CO and CO2, the volume ventilation, however, is relatively small. In this paper, to remove CO2 and PM2.5, the pollutant balance equation for improving indoor air quality is reviewed. The sequential control algorithm of the ventilation and air cleaning system with four levels of criteria is introduced for the effective removal of pollutants. The proposed sequential control algorithm confirms that indoor CO2 and PM2.5 can be properly controlled below the standard value. In addition, the sequential operation of air cleaning and ventilation systems has shown significant improvement in IAQ compared to the independent ventilation system operation. Particularly, such systems are efficient when outdoor PM2.5 is high.