• Title/Summary/Keyword: Air Conditioning Energy

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Control Strategy for Cold Air Distribution System (저온송풍 공조시스템의 열원 제어)

  • Jeong, Seok-Kwon;Kim, Dong-Gyu;kim, Jong-Soo;Park, Jong-Il
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.480-483
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    • 2008
  • The cold-air distribution system is expected as an efficient method to reduce energy consumption in the air-conditioning system. We introduced some control strategies for the system by summarizing some references in the view point of energy saving. Direct digital control is specially emphasized as an important control technique for the system. Some drawbacks which habe been conventionally mentioned to apply the cold-air distribution to real fields can be solved by using the technique. The control strategy which is introduced in here will be available to build control system for the air-conditioning based on the cold-air distribution for energy saving.

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LCC Analysis of Residential Dehumidifying Air Conditioning System using Thin Separation Membrane (분리막을 이용한 주거용 제습공조시스템의 LCC 분석)

  • Jung, Yong-Ho;Park, Seong-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2018
  • The climate of summer in Korea is quite hot and humid. Many studies have been carried out to reduce the energy required for operating a dehumidifier. The dehumidifier is mainly connected to the cooling system since it operates in the summer. Conventional dehumidification methods often require additional cooling and energy for dehumidification. In this study, a system for increasing the efficiency by applying a membrane was analyzed. Its energy saving effect was analyzed when it was applied to residential buildings. Economic efficiency was also evaluated. As a result of this study, 9.0% energy savings were achieved for residential buildings. The investment recovery period was 28.9 years. Such long investment recovery period was because the initial investment cost was excessive and annual energy saving only appeared in the summer.

The Study on Performance in Underfloor Air Distribution(UFAD) Systems using Simulator (시뮬레이터를 이용한 바닥급기시스템의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Ji-Yong;Jeong, Cha-Su;Cho, Dong-Woo;Yu, Ki-Hyung;Kim, Dong-Hee;Seo, Jung-Seok
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2005
  • The authors carried out experiment, Computer Fluid Dynamics(CFD) and energy simulation of simulator. As a results of experiment and CFD, diffuser velocity is very important design factor for occupied zone air conditioning in Under Floor Air Distribution(UFAD) system. Then, in contrast to energy consumption of the Overhead system, the UFAD system could reduce 6.4% of the total energy because of occupied tone air conditioning. It concluded that tile UFAD system is more effective in energy Performance than the Overhead system.

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Numerical Analysis on Energy Reduction of an Exhaust-Air-Heat-Recovery Type Air Washer System for Semiconductor Manufacturing Clean Rooms (반도체 클린룸용 배기 열회수식 에어와셔 시스템의 에너지절감에 관한 수치해석)

  • Song, Gen-Soo;Kim, Hyung-Tae;Yoo, Kyung-Hoon;Son, Seung-Woo;Shin, Dae-Kun;Kim, Young-Il
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.697-703
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    • 2010
  • In recent semiconductor manufacturing clean rooms, air washers are used to remove airborne gaseous contaminants from the outdoor air introduced into a clean room. Meanwhile, there is a large amount of exhaust air from a clean room. From an energy conservation point of view, heat recovery is useful for reducing the outdoor air conditioning load required to maintain a clean room. Therefore it is desirable to recover heat from the exhaust air and use it to cool or heat the outdoor air. In the present study, numerical analysis was conducted to evaluate the recovered heat of an exhaust air heat recovery type air washer system, which is the key part of an energy saving outdoor air conditioning system for semiconductor clean rooms. The present numerical results showed relatively good agreement with the available experimental data.

Evaluation of Energy Consumption of HVAC System for Air Filter Pressure Difference Change in Commercial Buildings (공조설비의 필터차압 변화에 따른 에너지 소비성능 평가)

  • Won Keun-Ho;Kwak Ro-Yeul;Huh Jung-ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1227-1233
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    • 2004
  • Air handling unit (AHU)'s air filter pressure difference is important for energy consumption and indoor air quality. Both energy Performance data and air filter differential pressure of AHU in real office buildings were monitored and analyzed to investigate quantitatively energy impact as dust buildup level on air filter grows. We also modeled and simulated CAV system using HVACSIM+ program to examine the energy effect of dust buildup on filters. Through analysis of time series pressure drop data, the filter pressure difference rate has been increased due to cumulative supply air flow rate increase. As filter pressure drop increased to 1 inch water column, it is found that the supply air flow rate was decreased by 10%, the chilled water flow rate was increased by 5.9% and the pump energy consumption was increased to 5.9%.

A Study on Thermal Storage Performance and Characteristics of Daily Operation of a Hybrid Solar Air-Water Heater (복합형 태양열 가열기의 일일 운전 특성 및 축열 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hwi-Ung;Rokhman, Fatkhur;Yoon, Jung-In;Son, Chang-Hyo;Choi, Kwang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a thermal storage performance and characteristics of daily operation were investigated when the air and the liquid were heated simultaneously by a hybrid solar air-water heater that can make hot water as well as heated air. The hybrid solar air-water heater is kind of a flat plate solar collector that can make hot water and heated air by installing air channel beneath absorber plate of traditional flat plate solar collector for hot water. As a result of daily operation, maximum water temperature reached in a thermal storage was shown $44^{\circ}C$ on 73kg/h of air mass flow rate and about $40^{\circ}C$ on 176kg/h of air mass flow rate. Thus, the necessity of heating water in thermal storage by operating only liquid side was confirmed when the temperature of liquid in thermal storage is lower than we need. In case of efficiency investigated on daily operation, the thermal efficiency of the liquid side was decreased with increment of the inlet liquid temperature and decrement of the solar radiation, but efficiency of the air side was increased with increment of inlet liquid temperature difference as the traditional solar air heater. Total thermal efficiency of the collector was shown from 65.85% to 78.23% and it was decreased with increment of the inlet liquid temperature and decrement of solar radiation same as the traditional system.

A Study on the optimal length of air cavity for Solar heat removal with Air-Vent System (일사열 배제를 위한 통기벽체 적정 길이에 대한 검토)

  • Kim, Sang-Jin;Kum, Jong-Soo;Choi, Kwang-Hwan;Shin, Byong-Hwan;Chung, Yong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2004
  • Outside wall systems we lost much energy from the dew of thermal bridge and unsuitable adiabatic construction. The air vent wall system can make reduce cooling loads from the outside wall in summer. The basic concept is connected with buoyant force by the difference of density. An external surface of a wall absorbs solar radiation, and transfers it to the air in the cavity. The warmed air gets buoyant force. So the warmed air is released through the top opening and cooler outside air replaces the space in the cavity. So because of the cavity and the openings, the cooling load reduction by natural ventilation is believed to be considerable. The purpose of this study is finding optimal length of air cavity by numerical analyses.

Study on the Reasonable Use and Effective Distribution of Diverse Air Conditioning Systems (냉방시스템 보급 활성화를 위한 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Kim, Yong-Chan;Jeong, Si-Young
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the policies to support reasonable use and effective distribution of air conditioning systems of ice storage type and natural gas type have been investigated. First, this study focused the current policy to stimulate the distribution of these air conditioning systems. Second, the advantage and disadvantage for the air conditioning systems of each type were evaluated. Finally, several policies are proposed for nationwide rational use of energy resources.

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A Study on Performance of Air-condition Linked by Quick Disconnect Coupling (급속분리커플링으로 연결된 에어컨의 운전성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, Soo;Lee, Su-Yul;Sung, Uk-Joo;Park, Hee-Mun;Sim, Kyung-Jong;Kim, Woo-Seung
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 2008
  • This study analyzed operation characteristics of air-condition piping is made by quick disconnect coupling. Air-conditioning consists of central compressor 3HP capacity and R22 refrigerant. We experimented with two operation cycles of air-condition under the same environment; one is with quick disconnect coupling. The other is without quick disconnect coupling. As a result, we can observe whether the condensation temperature of former increased by about 3-5. Furthermore, COP decreased by about 10%.

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