• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aiming

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A Study for Vision-based Estimation Algorithm of Moving Target Using Aiming Unit of Unguided Rocket (무유도 로켓의 조준 장치를 이용한 영상 기반 이동 표적 정보 추정 기법 연구)

  • Song, Jin-Mo;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Do, Joo-Cheol;Park, Tai-Sun;Bae, Jong-Sue
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.315-327
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present a method for estimating of position and velocity of a moving target by using the range and the bearing measurements from multiple sensors of aiming unit. In many cases, conventional low cost gyro sensor and a portable laser range finder(LRF) degrade the accuracy of estimation. To enhance these problems, we propose two methods. The first is background image tracking and the other is principal component analysis (PCA). The background tracking is used to assist the low cost gyro censor. And the PCA is used to cope with the problems of a portable LRF. In this paper, we prove that our method is robust with respect to low-frequency, biased and noisy inputs. We also present a comparison between our method and the extended Kalman filter(EKF).

DESIGN OF AN IMAGE MOTION COMPENSATION (IMC) ALGORITHM FOR IMAGE REGISTRATION OF THE COMMUNICATION, OCEAN, METEOROLOGICAL SATELLITE (COMS)-1 (통신해양기상위성 1호기의 영상위치유지를 위한 영상오차보상(IMC) 알고리즘 설계)

  • Jung Taek-Seo;Park Sang-Young;Lee Un-Seob;Ju Gwang-Hyeok;Yang Koon-Ho
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an Image Motion Compensation (IMC) algorithm for the Korea's Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite (COMS)-1. An IMC algorithm is a priority component of image registration in Image Navigation and Registration (INR) system to locate and register radiometric image data. Due to various perturbations, a satellite has orbit and attitude errors with respect to a reference motion. These errors cause depointing of the imager aiming direction, and in consequence cause image distortions. To correct the depointing of the imager aiming direction, a compensation algorithm is designed by adapting different equations from those used for the GOES satellites. The capability of the algorithm is compared with that of existing algorithm applied to the GOES's INR system. The algorithm developed in this paper improves pointing accuracy by 40%, and efficiently compensates the depointings of the imager aiming direction.

Development of a Measuring Device for Coefficient of Friction between Connection Parts in Vehicle Head Lamps (자동차 헤드램프내 체결부품사이의 마찰계수 실험장치 개발)

  • Baek, Hong;Moon, Ji-Seung;Park, Sang-Shin;Park, Jong-Myeong
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2019
  • When slipping occurs between two materials, the coefficients of friction must be considered because these values determine the overall efficiency of the machine or slip characteristics. Therefore, it is important to find the coefficient of friction between two materials. This paper focuses on obtaining the coefficient of friction between an aiming bolt and a retainer located in the headlamps of a vehicle. This bolt supports the headlamp, and if the bolt is loosened by external vibration, the angle of the light will change and block the vision of pedestrians or other drivers. In order to study these situations, the coefficient of friction between aiming bolts and retainers needs to be measured. In addition, the coefficient of friction of materials used in the headlamp should be obtained. To determine these two factors, a new device is designed for two cases: surface-surface contact and surface-line contact. To increase reliability of the results, the device is designed using an air-bearing stage which uses compressed air as lubricant to eliminate the friction of the stage itself. Experiments were carried out by applying various vertical forces, and the results show that the coefficient of friction can be measured consistently. The procedure for designing the device and the results are discussed.

The Reorganization of Legislative System for Multi- Dimensional Mixed Use Development (입체적 복합기능 도시개발에 따른 관련 법규정비의 방향)

  • Kim, Su-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2008
  • Current urban development paradigm is aiming from plane, single-functional. and public-driven to multi-dimensional, multi-functional, and private-driven development. However, existing laws and regulations relating urban development are not in accordance with the current paradigm. This paper is intended to focus on the necessity and urgency to reorganize the current legislative system.

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Design Appreciation at IDAS - an multi-dimensional approach

  • Ming, Leung;Santina, Bonini
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Design Studies Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.60-61
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    • 1999
  • Design appreciation is a once a week 16 week course Primarily it is a series of presentation and discussion about product design, aiming at increasing the awareness of design among students, and stimulating their own work.(omitted)

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Research on Geodetic Data Standard System

  • Zhiping, Lu;Xiguang, Zhang
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2003
  • Aiming at importance of geodetic data standards in process of digitized geodetic production, application and service, this paper discusses the content framework of geodetic technical base standard, information system standard and data service standard. Hierarchy relation and category relation of geodetic data standard system are established in this paper.

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Selection method of public transportation vulnerable area using GIS buffering analysis (GIS Buffering기법을 이용한 대중교통취약지구 선정방법)

  • Kim, Yeon-Woong;Chang, Sung-Bong;Jang, Gwang-Woo;Park, Min-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1739-1742
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    • 2011
  • Public transportation network in our country is concentrated and advanced focusing on urban area in order to secure economic feasibility. As a result, as dependence on private vehicles is relatively getting higher in public transportation vulnerable area, traffic problem occurs since the average running speed in urban area is 22.5km/h. This paper has an objective to suggest an improvement plan by selecting public transportation vulnerable area, and defining according to urban structure, formation and function, and understand traffic characteristics and draw problems. As a method selecting public transportation vulnerable area, an area with high division rate of vehicle was selected as a primary proposed site by calculating division rate of means of public transportation according to area. Final proposed site was selected by using GIS Buffering technique aiming at selected proposed site, and selecting non-benefit area 500m outside, which is the road limit distance from each subway and bus station. Lastly, the degree of improvement effect was studied by constructing imaginary public transportation network aiming at final proposed site and comparing to the amount of change in division rate of means of transportation.

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Experimental Design of Disturbance Compensation Control to Improve Stabilization Performance of Target Aiming System (표적지향 시스템의 안정화 성능 향상을 위한 실험적 외란 보상 제어기 설계)

  • Lim Jae-Keun;Kang Min-Sig;Lyou Joon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.8 s.251
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    • pp.897-905
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    • 2006
  • This study considers an experimental design of disturbance compensation control to improve stabilization performance of main battle tanks. An adaptive non-parametric design technique based on the Filtered-x Least Mean Square(FXLMS) algorithm is applied in the consideration of model uncertainties. The optimal compensator is designed by two-step design procedures: determination of frequency response function of the disturbance compensator which can cancel the disturbance of series of single harmonics by using the FXLMS algorithm and determination of the compensator polynomial which can fit the frequency response function obtained in the first step optimally by using a curve fitting technique. The disturbance compensator is applied to a simple experimental gun-torsion bar-motor system which simulates gun driving servo-system. Along with experimental results, the feasibility of the proposed technique is illustrated. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed control reduces the standard deviation of stabilization error to 47.6% that by feedback control alone. The directional properties of the FXLMS Algorithm such as the direction of convergence and its convergence speed are also verified experimentally.

An Excess-3 Code Carry Lookahead Design for High-Speed Decimal Addition (고속 십진 가산을 위한 3초과 코드 Carry Lookahead설계)

  • 최종화;유영갑
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2003
  • Carry lookahead(CLA) circuitry of decimal adders is proposed aiming at delay reduction. The truncation error in calculation of monetary interests may accumulate yielding a substantial amount of errors. Binary Coded Decimal(BCD) additions. for example, eliminate the truncation error in a fractional representation of decimal numbers. The proposed BCD carry lookahead scheme is aiming at the speed improvements without any truncation errors in the addition of decimal fractions. The delay estimation of the BCD CLA is demonstrated with improved performance in addition. Further reduction in delay can be achieved introducing non-weighted number system such as the excess-3 code.