• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ailanthus altissimo

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Antioxidative Activities and Tyrosinase Inhibition of Water Extracts from Ailanthus altissima (가죽나무(Ailanthus altissima) 물 추출물의 항산화 활성과 Tyrosinase 저해)

  • Lee, Yang-Suk;Choi, Jin-Beom;Joo, Eun-Young;Kim, Nam-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.1113-1119
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    • 2007
  • Water extracts from root, stem and leaf of Ailanthus altissima were utilized to determine antioxidant properties such as electron donating ability (EDA), nitrite scavenging ability, superoxide dismutase (SOD)-like activity, and the inhibitory activities of xanthine oxidase (XO) and tyrosinase. The EDA of root extract was the highest as 77.33% at 0.5 mg/mL concentration and that of stem extract was 70.01% at 1.0 mg/mL. The nitrite scavenging ability of leaf extract revealed the highest effect as 95.18% at pH 1.2, 1.0 mg/mL while those of stem and root extracts were 55.17% and 33.33%, respectively. The leaf extract showed the highest SOD like activity as 26.77% at 1.0 mg/mL, the measurement of root extract was 3.82% and that of stem extract was not effective. All kinds of extracts had strong inhibitory activities on XO of over 92% at 1.0 mg/mL. The highest activity on tyrosinase inhibition was obtained from leaf extract of 16.33% at 2.0 mg/mL. The results indicated that among the three extracts, the leaf extract has a strong and extensive antioxidant activity.