• 제목/요약/키워드: Agro-industry

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A Study on Priority of Classification System for Agro-healing Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process

  • Yoo, Eunha;Park, Yumin;Jeong, Sun Jin;Kim, Jae Soon;Kang, Yong Ku;Jeong, Yeo Jin
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.663-672
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    • 2021
  • Background and objective: As the 'Healing Agriculture Research and Development and Promotion Act' came into effect on March 25, 2021, social interest in agro-healing has been increasing exponentially. This study was conducted to analyze the priorities of agro-healing classification system and to provide basic data to inform policy directions and related research for the development and activation of agro-healing. Methods: The survey data collected from 18 experts were analyzed using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method in determine the relative weights of the main and sub-criteria for the classification system. There were three main criteria identified: agro-healing input industry, agro-healing service industry, and agro-healing-related/derived industry. There were also 11 sub-criteria. Results: The top three sub-criteria with the highest complex weights include "community service," "social rehabilitation" and "treatment and rehabilitation," all of which correspond to the main criterion "agro-healing service industry". In addition, the complex weights of the sub-criteria corresponding to the main criterion "agro-healing related/derived industry" are as follows: "other agro-healing support service," which ranked 4th, and "training and education institutions for agro-healing experts," which ranked 5th when prioritizing the criteria. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the main criterion to be considered first in establishing a classification system is "agro-healing service industry". Therefore, it is necessary to continue research on detailed service classifications and systems with verified validity to ensure expertise in human resources, and organization related to social purpose services in agro-healing.

지역 농산업산지의 혁신환경과 클러스터 육성전략 : 봉화군 고추농산업 사례 (The Innovation Milieu of Red Pepper Agro-Industry District in Bonghwa County : A Cluster Perspective)

  • 이종호
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.233-246
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구의 목적은 우리나라의 대표적인 낙후지역이자 고추주산지의 하나인 경상북도 봉화군의 고추 농산업의 혁신환경을 분석하고, 이를 토대로 지역 고추 농산업의 육성 전락을 클러스터 관점에 기초하여 제시하는 것이다. 봉화군 고추농산업의 혁신인프라는 매우 취약하고 산학연관 네트워크 또한 활성화되어 있지 못하므로, 클러스터 발전단계 상으로 단순 고추 주산지 상태에 머무르고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 지식커뮤니티의 결성 및 지자체의 적극적인 산학연관 네트워크 육성 의지 둥에 따라 혁신환경이 점진적으로 개선되는 변화양상도 확인된다. 이를 토대로 본 연구에서는 봉화 고추 농산업을 클러스터화를 위해서는 학습 커뮤니티 조직의 활성화, 공동 브랜드 구축, 네트워크 매개기관으로서의 농업기술센터의 역할 제고, 지식창출의 중심 연계기관으로서 지역 대학과의 연계 강화 등에 초점을 두어야 함을 제안한다.

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Agro-Healing Service Quality Analysis Using IPA Analysis for Business Owners

  • Kim, Yun-Jin;Kim, Seon-Ok;Park, Sin-Ae
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.673-684
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    • 2021
  • Background and objective: This study seeks to investigate domestic agro-healing farm resources so that preliminary data can be obtained on the systematic provisions for agro-healing programs in order to improve service quality and to identify the quality of agro-healing policy services. Methods: For this study, owners of agro-healing facilities were asked 24 questions via an online survey. An importance-performance analysis (IPA) was conducted to identify service quality for each policy sector. Results: Respondents' satisfaction levels were low when compared to agro-healing farm owners' perceptions of the above-average importance of each sector. The results from the resource analysis of domestic agro-healing farms indicated that the main operational purposes of farms were, in descending order, experience (90.0%), healing (86.7%), and education (84.0%). With respect to the type of program that was operated, cultivating crops (horticultural therapy) was identified most frequently at 83.3%. Conclusion: As a result of this study, the resources possessed by agro-healing farms were identified. In addition, the results of the IPA analysis in terms of service quality are not as good as expected, and performance levels should be increased to improve this. The results of this study are expected to provide useful information not only to improve the quality of agro-healing services, but also to revitalize the agro-healing industry while developing a systematic agro-healing program.

Prediction on the Stability of Spray-Dried Lactobacillus reuteri KUB-AC5 by Arrhenius Equation for Long-Term Storage

  • KORAKOCH HAMSUPO;SUKYAI PRAKIT;LOISEAU GERARD;NITISINPRASERT SUNEE;MONTET DIDIER;WANCHAITANAWONG PENKHAE
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1178-1182
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    • 2005
  • Survival of thermotolerant Lactobacillus reuteri KUB-AC5 in $20\%$ (w/v) skim milk was found to be $11.3\%$ after spray drying by using a pilot scale spray dryer with inlet temperature at $170^{\circ}C$ and outlet temperature at $85^{\circ}C$. The ability of dried cell to produce antimicrobial activity was not affected by the spray drying. The model system for predicting viability of spray-dried L. reuteri KUB-AC5 during long-term storage was established, based on the Arrhenius equation, and verified by experimental data, because the viability of cells during storage can be correlated with storage temperature. The viability during storage at $30^{\circ}C$ declined more rapidly than that storage at $4^{\circ}C$.

Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Korean Soybean Sauce (Ganjang) on Mice with Induced Colitis

  • Hyeon-Ji Lim;In-Sun Park;Ji Won Seo;Gwangsu Ha;Hee-Jong Yang;Do-Youn Jeong;Seon-Young Kim;Chan-Hun Jung
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제34권7호
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    • pp.1501-1510
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    • 2024
  • Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), characterized by chronic inflammation of the gut, is caused by several factors. Among these factors, microbial factors are correlated with the gut microbiota, which produces short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) via anaerobic fermentation. Fermented foods are known to regulate the gut microbiota composition. Ganjang (GJ), a traditional fermented Korean soy sauce consumed worldwide, has been shown to exhibit antioxidant, anticancer, anti-colitis, and antihypertensive activities. However, its effects on the gut microbiota remain unknown. In the present study, we aimed to compare the anti-inflammatory effects of GJ manufactured using different methods and investigate its effect on SCFA production in the gut. To evaluate the anti-inflammatory effects of GJ in the gut, we performed animal experiments using a mouse model of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis. All GJ samples attenuated DSS-induced colitis symptoms, including reduced colonic length, by suppressing the expression of inflammatory cytokines. In addition, GJ administration modulated SCFA production in the DSS-induced colitis model. Overall, GJ exerted anti-inflammatory effects by reducing DSS-induced symptoms via regulation of inflammation and modulation of SCFA levels in a DSS-induced colitis model. Thus, GJ is a promising fermented food with the potential to prevent IBD.

Rapid Detection Methods for Agro-Food Safety

  • Kim, Gi-Young
    • 한국환경농학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경농학회 2009년도 정기총회 및 국제심포지엄
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2009
  • Frequent outbreaks of foodborne illness have been increasing the awareness of agro-food safety. Conventional methods for pathogen detection and identification are labor.intensive and take days to complete. The increasing use of rapid food safety testing is receiving more and more attention. The major reason for this trend is that the food industry requires quick and accurate results. The rapid detection of contaminants in food is critical for ensuring the safety of consumers. Recent advances in technology make detection and identification faster, more sensitive and more specific than traditional method. In this paper, technology trends and recent developments in rapid methods for agro-food safety are discussed.

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농학계열 대학 졸업생의 취업분야를 통해 본 농산업영역 (Agribusiness Areas on the Employment Sector of Graduates of Agricultural Science college)

  • 김정태;이종상
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.175-190
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    • 2015
  • Most studies examining the sub-categories of agro-industry used to access an inter-industry analysis. However, These are some limitations that researchers set sub-categories differently according to their needs. Thus, This study aims to empirically explore the agro-industry sub-categories by area of academic research on agricultural science. The National Standard Science and Technology Classification(NSSTC) codes were used to classify academic research on agricultural science. This codes were examined the sub-categories using Korean input-output statistics industry and product classification by hiring 220 departments of 37 agricultural colleges. Results showed that studies using an inter-industry analysis coincided in terms of agricultural production, but showed differences in forward and backward linkage industries and services. Forward linkages industry were clearly limited to industries in which agricultural products are inputted as raw materials. Then, in terms of services related to agriculture, Previous studies represent fields such as transport and real estate, which are not included. Moreover, Research institutions overlooked by previous studies occupy an important position.

Relationship of mineral elements in sheep grazing in the highland agro-ecosystem

  • Fan, Qingshan;Wang, Zhaofeng;Chang, Shenghua;Peng, Zechen;Wanapat, Metha;Bowatte, Saman;Hou, Fujiang
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2020
  • Objective: Minerals are one of the important nutrients for supporting the growth of sheep grazing in the highland, northwest of China. The experiment was conducted to investigate the relationship of both macro and micro minerals in sheep grazing in the highlands of six districts located in the Qilian Mountain of China. Methods: Samples of herbage (n = 240) and soil (n = 240) were collected at random in a "W" shape across the area designated for harvesting from 24 farms, where the sheep commonly graze in October (winter) for mineral analyses. In addition, serum samples were taken via jugular vein from 20 sheep per farm from 24 farms (n = 480 samples in total) for serum minerals analyses. Mean values of macro and micro minerals were statistically compared among districts and the correlations among soil-plant-animal were statistically analyzed and correlations were regressed, as well. Results: The results revealed that there were variations for both macro and micro minerals among districts. Statistical analysis of the correlation coefficients between herbage and sheep were significantly different for most of the minerals but not for P, Cu, and Se. Many correlation regression coefficients were found significantly different among minerals of herbage, soil, and sheep serum especially those of K, Na, Fe, Mn, and Zn (between herbage and sheep serum), and Fe and Mn (between herbage and soil), Na, Fe, Mn, and Zn (between soil and sheep serum), respectively. The regression coefficient equations derived under this experiment for prediction of Ca (R2 = 0.618), K (R2 = 0.803), Mg (R2 = 0.767), Na (R2 = 0.670), Fe (R2 = 0.865),Zn (R2 = 0.950), Mn (R2 = 0.936), and Se (R2 = 0.630), resulted in significant R2 values. Conclusion: It is inferred that the winter herbage minerals in all the districts were below the recommended levels for macro minerals which indicated there would be some mineral deficiencies in sheep grazing the herbage in these regions. Supplemental minerals may therefore play an important role in balancing the minerals available from the herbage in winter and would lead to increased productivity in sheep on the highland areas of China. These findings could be potentially applied to the other regions for improving the livestock productivity.