• 제목/요약/키워드: Agricultural Information System

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농업 정보 시스템 개발을 위한 정보 요구 분석 전략 (Strategies for Information Requirements Analysis for Agricultural Management Information System Developments)

  • 최영찬;문정훈
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2003
  • This study proposes strategies for information requirements analysis (IRA) for successful agricultural management information system (MIS) development. The study frist defines IRA based on literature review and emphasizes the importance of IRA by its position in SDLC (System Developments Life Cycle). Then, the study reviews fifteen cases of agricultural MIS development projects appeared in the report of all the MIS related ARPC(Agricultural R&D Promotion Center) projects from 1995 to 1998 and finds that IRA is not properly performed in most of the projects. Finally, this study proposes seven strategies for IRA for successful agricultural MIS development based on the finding of this study and those from the literature related to IRA methods.

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지식기반 농업정보시스템 구축을 위한 농민 정보화 실태 및 지식수요 조사 (Survey of Farmer Informationization State and Needs for Knowledge based Agricultural Information System)

  • 김홍연;정남수;장우석;오태석;임창수
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2010
  • Agricultural information was discussed for suggesting tasks and solutions of knowledge based information system. States of agricultural information systems in rural development administration were described and problems and tasks were summarized in knowledge needs survey of farmers who have to decide many alternatives for farming. Hard to access information are soil state, disease and insect pest. Important information in agriculture are water, soil fertility, soil physical property, and accessibility from main road. In conclusion, knowledge based agricultural information system can be developed based on surveyed needs.

농생명 오믹스데이터 통합 및 표준화 (Challenges in Construction of Omics data integration, and its standardization)

  • 김도완;이태호;김창국;설영주;이동준;오재현;백정호;이준아;이홍로
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.768-770
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    • 2015
  • 유전체 염기서열 분석비용이 크게 감소하면서 유전체 정보 생산이 본격화됨에 따라 시스템 생물학 기반의 통합 및 표준화된 오믹스 데이터베이스 구축이 필요하다. 이에 따라 현재 진행중인 연구 수행의 결과로 얻어진 차세대유전체서열(NGS) 및 전사체(transcriptome) 등의 대용량 정보를 수집하였고 이를 표준화 형식에 맞춰 농업생명공학정보센터(NABIC)에 등록하였다. 또한 농업생명자원 생물정보를 품목별, 개체별로 통합 저장소를 구축하였으며 농업생명자원 생물정보를 품목별, 개체별로 통합 저장소를 구축하였다. 농업생명공학정보센터 오믹스 정보등록시스템 서비스와의 연계 및 확충작업을 하기위해 시스템 기능 개선 및 유지보수 작업을 수행하였다.

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관계형 데이터베이스와 지형정보를 이용한 농업구조물의 안전점검 및 이력관리 지원시스템 (Supporting System far Safe Appraisal and Management of Agricultural Structures using Relational Database and Geographic Information)

  • 김종옥;김한중;이정재;고만기
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2002
  • Most of the agricultural structures are in shortage of feasible facility management because these structures are small in size and spacially distributed in rural area. Inspection tools based on visual inspections are generally used for agricultural structures in most of the countries, including Korea. It is necessary to survey data of the irrigation structures to maintain records, and to develop the interface program by constructing database of inspection data. This study was conducted to develop a system for safe appraisal and repair works on agricultural irrigation structures. Repair and rehabilitation method can be chosen from an optimum viewpoint if the information between the method and life-cycle management cost of agricultural structures is constructed in the database. In this study, the system assisting onsite field investigation and determining the typical rehabilitation method of typical agricultural structural problems such as fractures and cracks of members was developed.

GIS와 원격탐사를 활용한 토양학 연구 (Geographic Information System and Remote Sensing in Soil Science)

  • 홍석영;김이현;최은영;장용선;손연규;박찬원;정강호;현병근;하상건;송관철
    • 한국토양비료학회지
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.684-695
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    • 2010
  • Geographic information system (GIS) is being increasingly used for decision making, planning and agricultural environment management because of its analytical capacity. GIS and remote sensing have been combined with environmental models for many agricultural applications on monitoring of soils, agricultural water quality, microbial activity, vegetation and aquatic insect distribution. This paper introduce principles, vegetation indices, spatial data structure, spatial analysis of GIS and remote sensing in agricultural applications including terrain analysis, soil erosion, and runoff potential. National Academy of Agricultural Science (NAAS), Rural Development Administration (RDA) has a spatial database of agricultural soils, surface and underground water, weeds, aquatic insect, and climate data, and established a web-GIS system providing spatial and temporal variability of agricultural environment information since 2007. GIS-based interactive mapping system would encourage researchers and students to widely utilize spatial information on their studies with regard to agricultural and environmental problem solving combined with other national GIS database. GIS and remote sensing will play an important role to support and make decisions from a national level of conservation and protection to a farm level of management practice in the near future.

시군관리 저수지를 고려한 지능형 통합 물관리정보시스템 원형 개발 및 구현 (Development and Implementation of Prototype for Intelligent Integrated Agricultural Water Management Information System and Service including Reservoirs managed by City and County)

  • 김대식;강석만;김진택;김정대;김현호;장진욱
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.163-174
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    • 2017
  • This study developed the prototype of the system and implemented its main functions, which is the intelligent integrated agricultural water management information system and service (IaWAMISS). The developed system was designed to be able to collect, process and analyze the agricultural water information of spatially dispersed reservoirs in whole country and spatial geographic information distributed in various systems of other organizations. The system, IaWAMISS, is also possible to provide the reproduced information services in each reservoir and space units, such as agricultural water demand and supply analysis and drought prediction, to the people, experts, and policy makers. This study defined the 6 step modules to develop the system, which are to design the components of intelligent integrated information system, to derive the utilization contents of existing systems, to design the new development elements for IaWAMISS, to design the reservoir information system can be used by managers of city and county, to designate the monitoring reservoirs managed by city and county, and finally to prepare the sharing system between organizations with the existing information systems. In order to implement the prototype of the system, this study shows the results for three important functions of the system: spatial integration of reservoirs' information, data link integration between the existing systems, and intelligent analysis program development to assist decision support for agricultural water management. For the spatial integration with the reservoir water information of the Korea Rural Community Corporation, this study get IaWAMISS to receive the real-time reservoir storage information from the measurement facility installed in the municipal management reservoir. The data link integration connecting databases of the existing systems, was implemented by integrating the meteorological information of the Korea Meteorological Administration with IaWAMISS, so that the rainfall forecast data could be derived and used. For the implementation of the intelligent analysis program, this study also showed the results of analysis and prediction of agricultural water demand and supply amount, estimation of Palmer drought index, analysis of flood risk area in typhoon course region, and analysis of the storage status of reservoirs related to each storm. This study confirmed the possibility and efficiency of an useful system development through the prototype design and implementation of IaWAMISS. By solving the preliminary 6 step modules presented in this study, it is possible not only to efficiently manage water by spatial unit, but also to provide the service of information and to enhance the relevant policy and national understanding to the people.

RFID를 이용한 농산물 생산이력정보 관리 시스템 (Management System of Agricultural Products Information Using RFID)

  • 김한길;안영직;민병훈;정회경
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.1071-1076
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    • 2012
  • 안전농산물에 대한 관심이 많아진 요즘, 농산물의 안전성을 위한 시도가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 그 중 하나가 농산물우수관리인증(GAP) 정보 서비스이다. 농산물우수관리인증 정보 서비스는 농산물의 생산단계에서 판매단계까지의 농산식품 안전관리체계를 구축하여 소비자에게 안전한 농산물을 공급하는 제도이다. 본 논문에서 제시하는 시스템은 사용자가 쉽게 사용 할 수 있도록 RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)를 이용하여 보다 쉽게 GAP 정보 서비스를 제공한다.

농산물 안전인증을 위한 AIGT 시스렘의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of AIGT System for Safety Certification of Agricultural Products)

  • 정회경;유성재;김기태;민병훈
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.1246-1252
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    • 2006
  • 최근 정보 매체들의 발달로 인해 소비자들이 식품문제에 대한 다양한 정보를 접하게 되면서 농산물의 안전성에 대한관심이 점차 높아지고 있다. 이런 가운데 국내의 농업환경은 농산물의 안전을 인증할만한 체계를 갖추지 못하고 있으며, 이런 상황이 계속 된다면 우리 농산물은 경쟁력을 잃고 외국 농산물들에게 시장을 내어주게 될 우려가 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 농업환경을 개선하여 안전성이 높은농산물을생산하고투명한정보를제공하여 소바자들의 신뢰성을 높일 수 있도록 AIGT(Agricultural Information Gathering and Tracking) 시 스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 또한, 국내 농업환경에 맞는 데이터 구조를 정의 하였으며, 효율적인 환경개선을 위해 모니터링과 화상회의를 도입하였다.

만다라트(Mandal-Art) 기법을 이용한 웹기반 농업용수 정보시스템 평가지표 개발 (Development of Evaluation Indicators for Web-based Agricultural Water Information System using Mandal-Art Method)

  • 김솔희;김찬우;정찬훈;박진선;김정대;서교
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2017
  • The importance of information system evaluation has increased according to ICT development and this evaluation is required for objective verification. The aim of this study is to develop evaluation indicators for web-based information system and verify the availability of these evaluation indicators through applying to agricultural water integrated information system. This study finds and provides eight evaluation items and 64 indicators for a web-based information system using $3{\times}3$ Mandal-Art matrix that is a tool for creating creative ideas. These evaluation items are design, contents, navigation, stability, community, convenience, usefulness, and accuracy. Total 64 evaluation indicators were presented by deriving eight evaluation items for each using $9{\times}9$ Mandal-Art matrix. When evaluating information system using evaluation indicators, it can be identified the vulnerable items in the information system. Also, the comprehensive results of the information system could be understood when appearing a single score after weighting. In addition, it can also help to prepare a questionnaire for evaluation systematically.

농식품 수출 확대를 위한 크라우드소싱 기반의 정보 시스템 설계 (Information system design based on crowdsourcing for export expansion of Agrifood)

  • 은상규;배연정;배승종;김수진;배원길
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2015
  • The oversea export of agricultural-product about item and quantity has not increased recently; especially the fresh-product has a tough issue because of period of production, price large fluctuations, customs clearance, quarantine, and uncertainty about actual locality, we need the information based construction to exchange information quickly about whole range of export and to focus capacity of participation subject for increasing the export. In this study we design the agricultural-product transaction information system based on crowdsourcing to transact the agricultural-product and the information of influencing benefit directly, and the information offering about export-procedure from participation of customs clearance, finance, distribution, buyer, and producer's guild, etc. We expect the producer's guild about agriculture that has not participate the trade to be able to export the agricultural-product and the stabilization of price to transact the product of collapsed or boomed through the agricultural-product information system based on crowdsourcing.