• 제목/요약/키워드: Aging characteristics

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가속 열 열화에 따른 환경친화형 변압기 절연물의 전기적-기계적 특성 분석 (Analyses on Electrical-Mechanical Characteristics of Environment-friendly Transformer Insulating Material by Accelerated Thermal Aging)

  • 심명섭;안정식;최순호;정중일;이태호;허창수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권10호
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    • pp.1832-1838
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    • 2010
  • Aging of transformer insulating material in natural ester insulating oil is compared to that in conventional transformer oil. Aging of insulating paper and insulating oil have been studied by performing accelerated thermal aging test. Sealed aging test vessels containing cooper, laminated core, Kraft paper and insulating oil(natural oil or mineral oil) were aged at $140^{\circ}C$ for 500, 1000, 1500 and 2000 hours. Insulating oils after aging are investigated with total acid number, breakdown voltage and viscosity. Also, degradation of insulating paper after aging is determined using breakdown voltage and mechanical strength. Accelerated aging studies demonstrate a slower aging rate for natural ester insulating oil compared to the rate for conventional mineral oil.

재래식 고추장 메주 숙성 중 화학적 특성 변화 (Changes in Chemical Characteristics of Traditional Kochujang Meju During Fermentation)

  • 박종면;이승수;오훈일
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 1995
  • This study was designed to investigate the changes In chemical characteristics of traditional kochujang increase in fermentation time, whereas that of total sugar decreased rather rapidly during aging of meju. Amino nitrogen content of meju Increased sharply up to 40 days of fermentation and then decreased there after On the other hand, ammoniacle nitrogen content continued to increase with increasing aging time. Initially, maltose was the most abundant free sugar, but was later replaced by glucose or fructose as the fermentation proceeded. Among non-volatile organic acids, pyroglutamic acid was present at an appreciably other organic acids did not change considerably during fermentation. The total free amino acid content Increased up to 40th day of aging and then decreased thereafter The was the most abundant amino acid followed in decreasing order by Try and Glu in meju fermented for 40 days.

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SrS:Ce 박막 EL 소자의 열화특성에 관한 Rb 첨가의 영향 (Effect of Rb Doping on Aging Characteristics of SrS:Ce Thin Film Electroluminescent Devices)

  • 이상태;허성곤;이홍찬
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2006년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.259-260
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    • 2006
  • Effects of Rb doping on the aging characteristics have been studied in SrS:Ce thin film electroluminescence (EL) devices. It has been found that a luminance saturation and decrease of an EL efficiency are suppressed by Rb doping. For the SrS:Ce,Rb device, a luminance and an efficiency after 1024 h of aging at 1 kHz drive maintain at about 70% and 80% of the initial values, respectively.

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셀룰로우스 섬유 보강 시멘트 복합체의 내구성에 관한 연구 (Durability Characteristics of Cellulose Fiber Reinforced Cement Composite)

  • 원종필;문제길
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1996년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1996
  • Cellulose fiber reinforced cement composites manufactured by the slurry-dewatering process have found broad applications in thin cement products as replacement for asbestos cement. This paper focuses on the durability characteristics of these composites under different aging conditions. The effects of wetting-drying and freezing-thaw cycles, carbonation, and exposure to hot and humid environments on the structure and properties of cellulose fiber-cement composites were investigated. The predominant mechanisms of aging in the composites were identified through investigation of structure-property relationships. Measures to control these aging mechanisms were diversed and evaluated. Refined cellulose fiber-cement composites are shown to possess excellent durability characteristics under the effects of various aging processes.

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Salt Water Boiling에 의한 Silicone Rubber의 표면열화특성 (A Surface Aging Characteristics of Silicone Rubber by Boiling in Salt Water)

  • 한상일;유승덕;이병성;윤진열;박강식;한상옥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1497-1499
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    • 1997
  • This paper dealt with the surface aging characteristics of silicone rubber used as the surface material of outdoor polymer insulators under accelerated aging condition. There are many aging factors in natural environment. In this paper, the silicone rubber were accelerated to evaluate their performance against salt fog, that is, they were dipped in pure water and salt water under boiling condition. Then, contact angle and SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) were used to estimate surface hydrophobicity, and dielectric loss($tan{\delta}$) and surface leakage current were measured to observe the electrical characteristics.

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Condensation Prevention Performance Assessment Taking Into Account Thermal Insulation Performance Degradation Due to Aging for Apartment Housing

  • Choi, Doo-Sung;Lee, Myung-Eun
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The current study analyzed trends in thermal insulation performance with aging, and condensation characteristics caused by the former. Method: Thermal insulation and condensation prevention performance of an architecture were assessed using Temperature Difference Ration Inside, or TDRi. Subjects of this quantitative analysis in thermal insulation performance change due to aging included recently constructed apartments and aged apartments older than 40 years. Time series comparison and analysis were conducted to observed changes in the thermal insulation performance and condensation characteristics. Result: Analysis showed that wall insulation performance degraded with aging regardless of fortified insulating material usage or insulating material type, which caused increased danger of condensation. In addition, when fortified insulating material was installed on the connection between the walls, insulation performance degradation was lower compared to cases in which fortified materials were not used. In all cases from 1 to 10, the rate of thermal insulation performance degradation increased after 20 years of aging.

자외선 열화에 의한 실리콘고무의 열화 특성 연구를 위한 열화장치 및 시험방법의 개발 (Development of Aging Equipment and Testing Method for UV Effected Degradation Characteristics of Silicone Rubber)

  • 이정헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the testing equipment for evaluating aging characteristics of outdoor silicone rubber insulator resulting from the environmental aging effect with regards to sunlight(UV) was developed. Influence of sunlight effect aging is seriously increase due to destruction of ozone layer which is occurred by consumption of fossil fuel. For this purpose, silicone rubber was aged under the artificial sunlight by exposure of xenon lamp radiation in the accelerating aging chamber and various test and analysis were performed such as breakdown strength, contact angle. And FT-IR analysis has been followed.

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탄소섬유를 첨가한 전도성 종이의 강제열화 특성 (Accelerated Aging Characteristics of Electroconductive Paper)

  • 김봉용
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2011
  • The accelerated aging characteristics of electroconductive papers manufactured with a mixture of carbon fiber were investigated by heating in dry oven. By accelerated aging time, the tensile strength, tensile stretch of the papers were decreased more slowly with increase of carbon fiber content, but the electrical conductivity was more rapidly decreased in case of high carbon fiber content. The weight loss of papers by thermal analysis were reduced as increasing the carbon fiber content. These results were indicated that the electrical conductivity of carbon fiber was diminished easily by heat aging, but thermal characteristic of carbon fiber was much better than that of wood pulp.

인버터 전원에 의한 견인전동기 고정자 코일의 절연특성 변화 (Change of Insulation Properties of Stator Coil fed by Inverter Source on Traction Motor)

  • 장동욱;박현준;이길헌;최종선;김정수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.420-422
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    • 2003
  • Aging and failure of motor insulation depend on the stresses imposed on it. The insulation life time depends on the severity of the stresses. The electrical aging by transient surge is very important to traction motor in EMU(electric multiple unit). This paper Presents the insulation characteristics of stator coil by transient surge from inverter. There are several nondestructive tests available for checking the condition of motor insulation, the probable extent of aging,. and the rate of which aging is taking pace. So the insulation characteristics of stator coil were each analyzed by measurement of leakage current, dielectric loss($tan{\delta}$), capacitance, polarization index(PI) and partial discharge. The method of diagnosis is able to analyze the aging condition and Predict the life of the traction motor in EMU.

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견인전동기 고정자 코일의 전기적 열화특성 (Properties of Electrical Performance on Stator Coil of Traction Motor by Accelerated Test)

  • 박현준;장동욱;김길동
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
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    • pp.623-627
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    • 2003
  • Aging and failure of motor insulation depend on the stresses imposed on it. The insulation life time depends on the severity of the stresses. The electrical aging by transient surge is very important to traction motor in EMU(electric multiple unit). This paper presents the insulation characteristics of stator coil by transient surge from inverter. There are several nondestructive tests available for checking the condition of motor insulation, the probable extent of aging, and the rate of which aging is taking place. So the insulation characteristics of stator coil were each analyzed by measurement of leakage current, dielectric loss($tan{\delta}$), capacitance, polarization index(PI) and partial discharge. The method of diagnosis is able to analyze the aging condition and predict the life of the traction motor in EMU.

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