• 제목/요약/키워드: Aged Care System

검색결과 309건 처리시간 0.024초

지역사회복지의 관점에서 고령화 시대에 대비하는 한의사의 역할에 대한 연구 (Community Welfare and Oriental-Korean Medicine for the Aged People)

  • 이해웅;김훈
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.168-179
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    • 2006
  • Background and Aim : As the aged society is coming, people pay attention to it and the government is also increasing subsidy into the welfare of the aged. As a branch of social welfare, community welfare is familiar and close to local residents. We could open up a new field in community welfare for oriental medicine and oriental medical doctor(OMD). Materials and Method : Analyzing the worts of community welfare center, we tried to find ways for OMDs to take part in there. We focused m community care and home care service of community welfare center and community health center. Result : Free oriental medical services are offered in many places, but a lot of them are temporary and hard to continue due to financial problem and lack of specialist. Local residents want to know about oriental medicine but few OMDs are willing to participate, thereforen, unqualified lectures of such as hand acupuncture, moxibustion, meridian massage prevail among them. This leads to illegal oriental medical services in the name of volunteer medical work. Conclusion The system is needed that local OMD association take part in community welfare of oriental medical service and care with community welfare center and community health center. Local volunteer medical services and researches of medical policy can help increase the chance for OMDs to go into social welfare system of the aged.

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농촌지역 고혈압노인을 위한 동기강화 자가관리프로그램의 개발 및 적용 (Development and Application of Motivation-enhancing Self-management Program for Rural Aged with Hypertension)

  • 장해련;김현리
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2016
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to develop a motivation-enhancing self-management program and apply to rural aged with hypertension to evaluate the applicability of the Program. Methods: The motivation-enhancing self-management program was on the evidence of Orem's self-care theory and Ford's Motivational system theory which consists of group education and tele-coaching conducted 12-week. The program evaluation was done by structured questionnaires of motivation (self-efficacy, perceived benefit, perceived barrier and emotional salience), self-care and blood pressure. There were totally 31 aged with hypertension in 2 rural areas enrolled in the program. Results: There was only perceived benefit statistically significant between the intervention and control group (t=2.05, p=.04) and self-care level was no difference between the two groups (t=0.21, p=.84) after program. But there are statistically significant differences of systolic blood pressure between the intervention and control group(t=-2.62, p=.01). Conclusion: The motivation-enhancing self-management program is necessary for the rural aged with hypertension, but it's needed modify and revise in the future study.

요양보호사의 직무환경에 따른 직무스트레스와 소진이 직무만족에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Job Stress and Burnout by Job Environment of Care-givers on Job Satisfaction)

  • 정윤모;강영식
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.3688-3699
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 노인장기요양기관 종사자인 요양보호사들의 직무환경과 관련된 속성 및 스트레스와 소진을 파악하고 이들 요인이 직무만족에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 효과를 분석하여 요양보호사의 조직업무를 향상시켜 노인의 삶의 질과 노인복지 발전에 도움이 되는데 목적을 갖고 연구하였다. 연구대상은 전북 군산시에 소재한 노인장기요양기관(요양시설, 재가노인복지시설)에 근무하는 요양보호사 129명을 대상으로 하였다. 분석결과 요양보호사의 직무환경의 하위요인으로 인적환경과 보상체계, 업무전문성 등이 직무소진, 직무스트레스, 직무만족에 유의적인 영향을 미치는 요인임을 실증시켜 주었다. 이는 그만큼 인적환경을 위한 업무전문성 및 능력과 혁신적 사고를 가진 업적에 비례한 보상체계가 잘 되어 있을수록 긍정적인 관계 형성과 동시 직무소진과 스트레스의 감소 및 직무만족이 향상됨을 의미한다. 이는 최근 장기요양을 위한 노인성 환자의 급증과 장기요양기관에서의 요양보호사의 역할과 직무가 중요시되는 현실에 비추어 볼 때 전문직으로서의 다양한 복지 수혜적 봉사자로서의 요양보호사들의 직무환경 개선을 위한 직무전문화 보장과 이들 직무능력에 따른 적절한 보상시스템의 체계화가 필요시 됨을 시사한 것으로 볼 수 있다. 따라서 직업에 대한 자긍심이 높은 전문 인력의 배출과 참여로 요양보호사의 잦은 직무소진과 스트레스를 낮출 수 있는 경감요인을 찾아 제거함으로써 보다 많은 인력의 참여와 조직헌신을 통한 직무만족 극대화를 통해 조직몰입을 높일 수 있을 것이다.

일본 유니트케어의 도입배경과 건축적 특징에 관한 연구 - 일본 신형 특별양호노인홈의 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Background and Architectural Characteristics of Unit-care System in Japan - Regarding with the New-Model of Welfare Facilities for Aged Japan -)

  • 이현정;민병호;권순정
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to propose our direction of long-tenn care facility for elderly. The long-tenn care insurance plays an important role for human well-being. The functional and architectural changes of Japanese elderly care facilities have been analysed in order to predict changes in Korean welfare facilities. In Japan, Unit-care and private rooms are essential elements after reforming welfare facilities for aged. This study proposes components of unit-care through the analysis of 20 facilities for the aged. A unit is basically consist of private rooms, rest room, public living area, kitchen, health care service station, and bath room. Besides, smoking room, tea room, public terrace, guest room, court yard, and so on can be added. A unit can be connected with other unit by semi-public spaces or can be independently organized. This relationship has been classified into 2 types; Open unit type and Separated unit type.

대학생의 노인부양과 Care의 사회화에 대한 인식 (University Students' Recognition of Family Support and Care's Socialization in the Elderly)

  • 정혜선;이종렬;박천만
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.93-114
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to identify college students' supportive attitude toward the elderly and their awareness of the socialization of care for the elderly, since they will have the responsibility for and the support of the aged society in the near future. This study was also conducted to analyze the factors which affect the socialization of elderly care, and to contribute to building a care system which promotes ahealthy and happy lifestyle for the elderly. After conducting a survey of 1,100 students from13 universities around the entire country, I have analyzed 1,089 data forms, and omitted 11 data entries which had errors or were not answered. 1. Those surveyed are 1,089 students from 13 universities around the entire country. Regional distributions are as follows : 263 students from 4 universities in Daegu and Kyongsangbuk Do(24.2%), 291 students from 3 universities in Busan and Kyongsangnam Do(26.7%), 272 students from 2 universities in Jeolla Do(25.0%), 263 students from 4 universities in Seoul and Gyeonggi Do. Males are 51.7% and females are 48.3% of these students. 2. Instrumental supportive sense level is high in men and emotional supportive sense level is higher in women. Also emotional supportive sense is higher in groups of those having more family members and coming from agricultural regions. 3. The sense of living with aged parents is higher in those living with grandparents than those living separate. The sense of living with sons and daughters after aging is stronger in the students from the Science and Engineering Departments than in the Social and Human Sciences Departments; also higher for men than women. 4. Recognition of elderly care socialization is higher in those from Social and Human Sciences Departments than from Science and Engineering Departments; higher in the case of upper classmenand aged groups, groups having fewer family members than more family members, and in the case of living separated from grandparents. 5. The factors affecting the sense of living with grandparents were family cohesion and instrumental supportive sense. The factors affecting the sense of elderly care socialization were family cohesion, instrumental supportive sense, and emotional supportive sense. From the results it is concluded that to insure a healthy and happy lifestyle for aged people, elderly care socialization offered by society and the country must provide desirable, appropriate care services based on the centralized support system of the family. In order to do this, we propose that elderly care needs inter-family and inter-generational fusion programs to improve family cohesion and care recognition. Also, elderly care is in urgent need to build a strong Family and Health Welfare System for care socialization.

고령사회에 대응한 보건의료체계 개편의 시급성 (The Urgency of Reforming the Healthcare System for the Aged Society)

  • 박은철
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2018
  • Korea, which entered the aged society in 2018, is accelerating the progress of the aged society due to the rapid decrease in birth. Although the low birth rate is the important issue, comprehensive measures to cope with the aged society should be established. In particular, the reform of the healthcare system in response to the aged society is very urgent. The reorganization of the healthcare system in response to the aged society should focus on improving the functional abilities of the elderly and should be transformed into integrated older person-centered health service. The benefit package of National Health Insurance should be diversified and appropriate payment of each benefit package should be applied. The ageism should be overcame, and it is important to recognize that the measures for the older person are investments in future society. The reform of healthcare system for older person are very urgent in Korea, which is advancing into a rapidly aged society.

한국 노인의료보장제도의 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Programs of the Betterment in Medical Care Guarntee for Korean Seniors)

  • 조영환;김현주;박영한
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.105-125
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    • 1998
  • We are confronted by increase in old people due to the improvement in medical science, public hygiene and socioeconimic status in 20th century. But our medical security system for old people dees not meet the need for medical service of old people. Current medical insurance system restricts term and extent in allowance although the characteristics of the disease of the aged people need medical care of Bong duration and high cost. And in the medicaid system the speciality of the aged people is not recognized and the budget of the government is scanty. In addition many old people to our country are in economic distress due to low income. But the government authority does not give sufficient consideration for eld people in law, policy and budget. To improve social security system for old people it is necessary to increase the budget for the security of old people, to enhance the traditional respect for the aged, to improve medical security system by improving the accessibility to medical service and by expanding the allowance of medical insurance, and to expand the public welfare institutions. And these are roles for all the family. the society and the nation as well as the aged people themselves.

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노인대상 의료기관 가정간호사업의 운영실태 (An Analysis of the Elderly Care and Management in Hospital-Based Home Care Agencies)

  • 송종례;강임옥;김윤옥;조혜숙;황문숙
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.660-672
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: To analyze the home care services provided to the elderly aged 65 and older by a hospital-based home care agencies and to investigate the effects of long-term care insurance for the elderly. Method: The subjects were the home care service recipients aged 65 and older in 172 hospital-based, home care agencies registered in Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service in January, 2007. The data were collected using a questionnaire from March 16 to April 15, 2007. The questionnaire return rate was 43.8%. Result: The hospital-based home care agencies were able to visit 66.5% of the national administrative districts. Of the home care service recipients, over 50% were 65 years old and older. About 43% of the agencies reported that over 50% of their patients would be subject to the long-term care insurance. They expressed concern that home care services would be withdrawn once the insurance system is initiated. Conclusion: This study suggests that hospital-based home care agencies need to manage home care services with long-term care insurance. It also recommends developing guidelines for the use of services and referrals.

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장기요양보험제도 안식과 노부모 돌봄과의 관계 (The relations of the Long-term care insurance awareness and the aged parent-supporting)

  • 양숙미
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 장기요양보험제도의 인식여부가 중장년층 성인자녀의 노부모 돌봄에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 살펴보는데 목적이 있다. 임의표집에 의해 A시에 거주하는 중장년층(55년생~63년생) 성인자녀 331명을 대상으로 장기요양보험제도 인식여부가 노부모 돌봄에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 설문조사 하였다. 회귀분석을 통해 나타난 결과는 사회경제적 수준을 나타내는 학력과 소득수준이 높을수록, 노부모와의 정서적 친밀성이 높을수록, 장기요양보험제도를 인식할수록 노부모에 대한 전체적인 돌봄(경제적 돌봄, 정서적 돌봄, 신체적 돌봄)수준이 높게 나타났다. 특히, 장기요양보험제도를 인식할수록 노부모에 대한 신체적 돌봄이 높게 나타났다. 이는 지속적으로 노령인구가 증가하는 현상을 고려할 때, 장애노인을 돌보는 가족을 지원하는 제도적인 정책지원방안을 도입할 필요가 있음을 시사한다.

서울시 요양보호사 처우개선을 위한 지원방안 연구 (A study on the Improvement of Welfare System for Care Worker in Seoul)

  • 김지혜;김석준;이준영;이옥진;오가영
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2011
  • Long-term care Insurance system for the Elderly was started to respond to the aged society on July 2008 in Korea. So responsibility of the care for the old is being changed from the family to the society. The introduction of that insurance system has brought the growth of demand for care service. To improve the level of quality for care service providers in long-term care, the role of care worker in providers is recognized as important. But welfare system for the care worker seems to be poor. So the Seoul Metropolitan Council is preparing an ordinance for the care worker and the purpose of this study is for the ordinance as well. Questionnaires, interviews, documentary surveys were used to carry out this study. The results of this study are summarized as follows. The job stability is the most important thing for the care worker, so local government has to make efforts to promote the job stability of care worker. A welfare center for care workers is needed for the health for care workers in the local government. And the local government has to supervise service providers more strictly and evaluate them in treatments of care worker.