• Title/Summary/Keyword: Affects

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Technologies of Carbon Dioxide Control (이산화탄소 제어기술)

  • Park Sang Do;Baek Il Hyeon
    • Air Cleaning Technology
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    • v.11 no.3 s.42
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    • pp.15-40
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    • 1998
  • Recently, many environmental problems have been reported, which are caused by the utilization of fossil fuel. Eepecially, carbon dioxide from fossil fuel combustion is thought to be a main source of the global warming which affects the global environment.

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RELEVANCE OF BAND DRAIN QUALITY TO EFFECTIVENESS OF GROUND IMPROVEMENT (밴드 드레인의 품질과 연약지반개량효과와의 관련)

  • 김상규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1.3-20
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    • 1995
  • The use of band drains for ground improvement has been increased throughout the world during the past 15 years. Apart from other ground improvement techniques, the quality of band drains affects greatly the well resistance of drains, discharge capacity and clogginf tests for four drains selected are carried out and quality is examined.

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Secure$VCN^{TM}$ - A Carrier-class VPN Service without Truck Rolls

  • Hasan Alkhatib
    • Korea Information Processing Society Review
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2004
  • Business organizations today enjoy unprecedented connectivity over the Internet that directly affects their bottom line and their top line. Connectivity increases productivity and reduces cost of operations. It eliminates barriers resulting from distance and integrates the world. Nevertheless, businesses today face a challenging trade-off between securing their corporate assets and leveraging this ubiquitous connectivity to improve their operations. (omitted)

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Oxygen uptake Rate in Penicillin Fermentation

  • J. S. Lee;D. Y Ryu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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    • 1976.04a
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    • pp.183.3-183
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    • 1976
  • Assessment of oxygen uptake rate is very important to many fermentation processes, since the balance between the oxygen uptake rate and the oxygen transfer rate greatly affects the productivity of a given process.(중략)

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Effect of Temporary Loading of Nonylphenol on a Summer Planktonic Community in a Eutrophic Pond

  • Baek, Seung-Ho;Katano, Toshiya;Han, Myung-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.519-529
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    • 2008
  • Recent studies reveal one of the representative endocrine disrupters of nonylphenol affects on the composition of a planktonic community. Since nonylphenol is sometimes discharged into eutrophic waters, we monitored planktonic community composition of a eutrophic pond after receiving nonylphenol when cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa mainly dominated. The experiment was carried out two times using small-scale microcosms in a laboratory. In both two experiments, ciliate abundances significantly decreased when nonylphenol was added. On the seventh day, the ciliate abundances in $10{\mu}g\;L^{-1}$ added treatments decreased by 36.9% in the first experiment and 33.6% in the second, when compared to the control. The response of other planktonic groups was less obvious to nonylphenol addition. In particular, in the first experiment, Chl. b/Chl. $\alpha$ and Chl. c/Chl. $\alpha$ significantly increased with the addition of nonylphenol, while total Chl. $\alpha$ concentration did not change. Indeed, bacillariophyceae and chlorophyceae abundances tended to increase with nonylphenol dosing. From these results, we tentatively hypothesized that nonylphenolloading positively affects on abundances of edible phytoplankton such as Scenedesmus spp. and diatoms by releasing from grazing pressure due to decrease in ciliate abundances. The present study emphasizes that the indirect effect of endocrine disrupters should be paid more attention when freshwater resources are polluted by them.

Interrelationship between Diabetic Control and Related Factors of Dietary Compliance in Diabetic Patients (당뇨병 환자의 당뇨병 조절과 식사요법 실천 관련요인과의 상관성)

  • Choe, Ji-Eun;Seo, Jeong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to investigate the relationship between diabetic control and related factors of the practice of diet therapy which affects mostly diabetic patients’ dietary compliance. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 128 diabetic patients who had visited Internal medicine endocrinology clinic at University Medical Center of Daegu area. The questionnaires including clinical characteristics, meal regularity and food intake which shows dietary compliance, intrinsic barriers to the practice of diet therapy and knowledge of diet therapy were asked and analyzed. The factor which affects HbA1c was intrinsic barriers and HbA1c became higher as the level of intrinsic barriers was increasing. The education on diet therapy had no influence on the intrinsic barriers, but the level of knowledge on diet therapy was shown higher in the educated patients. The above results suggest that the practice of diet therapy should be leaded to develop behavioral aspects through resonable motivation on dietary compliance along with removing intrinsic barriers rather than simply providing information.

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Optimal Manufacturing Conditions of Glass Fiber Reinforced PET Matrix Composites by Rapid Press Consolidation Technique (고속압밀법에 의해 제작된 유리섬유강화 PET 기지 복합재료의 최적제작조건)

  • Lee, Dong-Ju;Sin, Ik-Jae;Kim, Hong-Geon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.813-821
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    • 2002
  • Glass fiber reinforced PET matrix composite was manufactured by rapid press consolidation technique as functions of temperature, pressure and time in pre-heating, consolidation and solidification stages. The optimal manufacturing conditions for this composite were discussed based on the void content, tensile, interlaminar shear and impact properties. In addition, the levels of crystallinity with various manufacturing conditions were measured using differential scanning calorimetry to investigate the mechanical properties of this composite material as a function of crystallinity. Among many processing parameters, the mold temperature and the cooling rate after forming were found to be the most critical factors in determining the level of crystallinity and mechanical properties. The level of crystallinity affects the tensile properties to some degree. However, impact properties are affected much more. It also affects the degree of ductility, which determines the impact energy of this material.

New Non-uniformity Correction Approach for Infrared Focal Plane Arrays Imaging

  • Qu, Hui-Ming;Gong, Jing-Tan;Huang, Yuan;Chen, Qian
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2013
  • Although infrared focal plane array (IRFPA) detectors have been commonly used, non-uniformity correction (NUC) remains an important problem in the infrared imaging realm. Non-uniformity severely degrades image quality and affects radiometric accuracy in infrared imaging applications. Residual non-uniformity (RNU) significantly affects the detection range of infrared surveillance and reconnaissance systems. More effort should be exerted to improve IRFPA uniformity. A novel NUC method that considers the surrounding temperature variation compensation is proposed based on the binary nonlinear non-uniformity theory model. The implementing procedure is described in detail. This approach simultaneously corrects response nonlinearity and compensates for the influence of surrounding temperature shift. Both qualitative evaluation and quantitative test comparison are performed among several correction technologies. The experimental result shows that the residual non-uniformity, which is corrected by the proposed method, is steady at approximately 0.02 percentage points within the target temperature range of 283 K to 373 K. Real-time imaging shows that the proposed method improves image quality better than traditional techniques.