• Title/Summary/Keyword: Affairs

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Information as An Object of Legal Regulation in Ukraine

  • Iasechko, Svitlana;Ivanovska, Alla;Gudz, Tetyana;Marchuk, Mykola;Venglinskyi, Oleksandr;Tokar, Alla
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2021
  • The article deals with the problematic issues of defining information as an object of private relations. Definitions that they are intangible and non-consumable by nature, are inextricably linked to a specific material carrier are/or secured by the subject that transmits them, messages, and information that have quantitative and qualitative characteristics, and are capable of having a freight or another value, and in case of its illegal usage causing damage and moral harm.

Using The Internet As A Tool For The Illicit Sale Of Drugs And Potent Substances

  • Manzhai, Oleksandr;Cherevko, Kyrylo;Chycha, Ruslan;Burlaka, Iryna;Piadyshev, Volodymyr
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 2022
  • The article analyzes the regulations of current criminal law and current issues, combating drug crime on the Internet, as well as measures to combat drug crime in the field of modern information technology. In connection with the growth of crimes in the field of drug trafficking committed with the use of information and telecommunications technologies, the urgent task of the state is to find effective ways to reduce drug crime. The article considers criminologically significant aspects of the mechanism of illicit drug trafficking, which is carried out with the use of information and telecommunication technologies and means of remote communication.

Cultivation of Gracilaria chorda (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta) by Vegetative Regeneration

  • Kim, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Sa-Dong;Choi, Sung-Je;Chung, Ik-Kyo;Shin, Jong-Ahm
    • ALGAE
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2005
  • To make a preliminary identification of the gracilarioid plant attached to cultivation ropes of Undaria pinnatifida and establish a method of cultivating this plant, the first taxonomic and cultivation studies on this species in Korea were conducted. This gracilarioid plant was identified from its morphological and anatomical features, as Gracilaria chorda. Growth tests using the 10, 20, and 30 cm cuttings of axes of G. chorda were performed twice, from May 3 to August 21, 2002 and from December 15, 2002 to April 3, 2003 in Ihoijin aquafarm, Hoijin, Jangheung, Jeollanamdo, Korea. In the first growing test, the thallus length of the 10, 20, and 30 cm cuttings increased twelve-fold, ten-fold, and seven-fold; the wet weight increased 81-fold, 60-fold, and 41-fold; the numbers of more than 10 cm-long branches increased 3.8-fold, 5.2-fold, and 6.1-fold, respectively. In the second growth test, the thallus length of the 10, 20, and 30 cm cuttings increased seven-fold, 5.5-fold, and four-fold; the wet weight increased 81-fold, 53-fold and 36-fold; the number of branches increased 3.8-fold, 7.3-fold, and 6.6-fold, respectively. The cultivation of G. chorda by vegetative regeneration using cuttings of thallus axes was successful for the first time in Korea.

Clinical and biochemical outcomes of men undergoing radical prostatectomy or radiation therapy for localized prostate cancer

  • Schreiber, David;Rineer, Justin;Weiss, Jeffrey P.;Safdieh, Joseph;Weiner, Joseph;Rotman, Marvin;Schwartz, David
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: We analyzed outcomes of patients with prostate cancer undergoing either radical retropubic prostatectomy (RRP) +/- salvage radiation or definitive radiation therapy (RT) +/- androgen deprivation. Materials and Methods: From 2003-2010 there were 251 patients who underwent RRP and 469 patients who received RT (${\geq}7,560cGy$) for prostate cancer. Kaplan-Meier analysis was performed with the log-rank test to compare biochemical control (bCR), distant metastatic-free survival (DMPFS), and prostate cancer-specific survival (PCSS) between the two groups. Results: The median follow-up was 70 months and 61.3% of the men were African American. For low risk disease the 6-year bCR were 90.3% for RT and 85.6% for RRP (p = 0.23) and the 6-year post-salvage bCR were 90.3% vs. 90.9%, respectively (p = 0.84). For intermediate risk disease the 6-year bCR were 82.6% for RT and 59.7% for RRP (p < 0.001) and 82.6% vs. 74.0%, respectively, after including those salvaged with RT (p = 0.06). For high risk disease, the 6-year bCR were 67.4% for RT and 41.3% for RRP (p < 0.001) and after including those salvaged with RT was 67.4% vs. 43.1%, respectively (p < 0.001). However, there were no significant differences between the two groups in regards to DMPFS or PCSS. Conclusion: Treatment approaches utilizing RRP +/- salvage radiation or RT +/- androgen deprivation yielded equivalent DMPFS and PCSS outcomes. Biochemical control rates, using their respective definitions, appeared equivalent or better in those who received treatment with RT.

New Triterpenoids from the Fruits of Schisandra wilsoniana and Their Biological Activities

  • Gao, Xue-Mei;Li, Yun-Qi;Shu, Li-Dan;Shen, Yan-Qiong;Yang, Li-Ying;Yang, Liu-Meng;Zheng, Yong-Tang;Sun, Han-Dong;Xiao, Wei-Lie;Hu, Qiu-Fen
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.827-830
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    • 2013
  • Investigation of an organic extract of the fruits Schisandra wilsoniana led to the isolation of two new highly oxygenated nortriterpenoids, named schilancidilactones V-W (1-2). Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic evidence. Compounds 1-2 feature a double bond between C-7 and C-8 compared with related known nortriterpenoids isolated from the genus Schisandra. Compounds 1 and 2 were tested for their anti-HIV-1 activities and cytotoxicity. The results revealed that compounds 1 and 2 showed moderate anti-HIV-1 activities with $EC_{50}$ 3.05 and 2.87 ${\mu}g/mL$, respectively, and compound 1 showed high cytotoxicity against KB and MDA-MB-231 cell with $IC_{50}$ values of 3.18 and 5.22 ${\mu}M$, respectively.

Polioencephalomalacia diagnosed in necropsied cattle in Korea

  • Lee, Kyunghyun;Choi, Eun-Jin;Jung, Ji-Youl;Lee, Hyunkyoung;Kim, Ji-Hyeon;So, ByungJae
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2018
  • Polioencephalomalacia (PEM) is a neurologic disease of ruminants diagnosed by pathological approach. There is very little information available to understand bovine PEM in Korea. In this study, we investigated the diagnostic rate and pathological features of PEM in 334 necropsied cases of cattle submitted to the Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency in Korea from 2015~2017. PEM was diagnosed only in 13 (3.9%) Hanwoo, the Korean native cattle, and sporadically occurred in our country. The disease was the most diagnosed in fall season, and the age of the cows ranged from 1 month to 3 year. In all PEM cases, softening, and yellow discoloration of the gray matter in the cerebrum and fluorescence at the sites using ultraviolet illumination were grossly observed. Microscopically abundance of glial cells with vacuolar large cytoplasm and neuronal necrosis were commonly observed. This study suggests that future studies are necessary to identify the cause and pathogenesis for the control of PEM in our country.

An Encrypted Service Data Model for Using Illegal Applications of the Government Civil Affairs Service under Big Data Environments (빅데이터 환경에서 정부민원서비스센터 어플리케이션 불법 이용에 대한 서비스 자료 암호화 모델)

  • Kim, Myeong Hee;Baek, Hyun Chul;Hong, Suk Won;Park, Jae Heung
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2015
  • Recently the government civil affairs administration system has been advanced to a cloud computing environment from a simple network environment. The electronic civil affairs processing environment in recent years means cloud computing environment based bid data services. Therefore, there exist lots of problems in processing big data for the government civil affairs service compared to the conventional information acquisition environment. That is, it processes new information through collecting required information from different information systems much further than the information service in conventional network environments. According to such an environment, applications of providing administration information for processing the big data have been becoming a major target of illegal attackers. The objectives of this study are to prevent illegal uses of the electronic civil affairs service based on IPs nationally located in civil affairs centers and to protect leaks of the important data retained in these centers. For achieving it, the safety, usability, and security of services are to be ensured by using different authentication processes and encryption methods based on these processes.

A Basic Study on Analysis of Adequacy for Mandatory Vessels to Participate VTS in South Korea Harbour (국내 관제대상 선박의 적절성 검토에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Bong, Sun-Yeong;Lee, Ho-Young;Park, Min-Jea;Lee, Seong-Min;Kim, U-Hyeon;Lee, Dong-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.429-431
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    • 2013
  • Today the role of Vessel Traffic Service(VTS) is increasing due to the function to preserve the safety of marine traffic and harbour, improve the efficiency of harbour, protect the marine environment. However, Vessel Traffic Service(VTS) lacks the international and domestic legal basis. For this reason it is hard to fulfill the positive and systemic operation of Vessel Traffic Service(VTS). It is essential to establish a domestic legal basis upon which to perform function and role of Vessel Traffic Service(VTS) fully. The purpose of this study is to propose the directing point for the adequate regulation of vessels to participate in Vessel Traffic Service(VTS) by doing a comparative analysis between domestic regulations and other countries's regulations.

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