• 제목/요약/키워드: Advanced railway system

검색결과 240건 처리시간 0.026초

철도안전의 6시그마 기법 적용방안 연구 (A Study on the Application of the Six Sigma Techniques to Railway Safety)

  • 송보영;김만웅;이동훈;문대섭
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2108-2115
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    • 2008
  • Using transportations like railway, aviations and roads has been increasing continuously. Traffic accidents have been increasing as well. To prevent or lessen these accidents become a big issue to solve. Therefore, more enforced safety levels are being required to meet. In railway field, continuous efforts of railway safety are being executed to prevent traffic accidents. In present, a railway accident has been decreasing since subway accident happened in Daegu Subway in 2003. However, safety levels in railway field have not yet achieved as much as in advanced countries. Basic concept for enforced safety level in railway system is to prevent or minimize accidents by managing systems like related facilities, management method, organization, education. This is the same concept to minimize error rate in six sigma theory. In this paper, we are to apply six sigma techniques used in manufacturing industry to railway safety and go through ways to make more efficient railway safety system.

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철도사고 위험분류 및 원인분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis and Classification of Types and Causes of Railway Accidents)

  • 박찬우;박주남;왕종배;조연옥
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.599-604
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    • 2005
  • As a public transportation possible to convey a large quantity, the railway is safe and keeps time, but it has hazards to cause a disaster if the accidents such as collision, derailment, and fire occur. So advanced countries carry out System Safety Plan with various program activities which have connected orders to maintain or improve safety level by finding hazards, evaluation, taking measures and practice, and improving problems. Especially they systematically manage hazards to cause railway accidents and the factors which possibly threat safety, using national classification of risk and causes with analysis of the related data such as establishing accident/incident data and safety regulations/standards. As executing railway safety regulations, domestic railway is currently trying to improve railway safety management system. The research of classification system of accidents/incidents is one thing to make railway safety management systems better. In this research, we reviewed hazardous factors of railway systems and classification of the causes as the beginning of system safety management, and we conducted study on development of railway accident classification based on findings of this research. The results are able to be used in identifying hazards and activities of systemic safety management at the step of railway accident report and investigation.

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철도시스템 안전관리를 위한 데이터베이스 구축 방안 연구 (Plans for establishing a database for Managing Railway System Safety)

  • 홍선호;김상암
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.605-611
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    • 2005
  • System safety management to secure complicated system safety such as railway and nuclear includes various factors. Those are prevention of accidents, faults management, human factor, men-machine relation, organization factor, safety culture, quality/quantity safety performance goal, and safety regulations. To manage them, it is required that database which is based on most analysis is established. Therefore system safety could be controlled. This research defines data required to safety management, and that is aimed at deriving plans in order to establish them as database. To accomplish that, safety information management of other systems such as aviation and marine is reviewed. Also, the present conditions of available data in the filed of domestic railway are analysed, and then it provides plans for. establishing database to build up advanced railway system safety information management systems.

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지장물검지장치용 광펜스 및 OTDR 시험설비 개발 및 기능시험결과 분석 (Test equipment development and test results analysis of optical fiber fence and OTDR for obstacle detection system)

  • 전경한;최영훈;이창민
    • 한국도시철도학회논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2018
  • 철도용 지장물검지장치는 2004년 고속철도와 함께 도입되어 산사태, 낙석 및 과선교로 부터의 낙하물과 같은 장애물에 의한 사고를 예방하고 있다. 다만 기존의 시스템은 검지선의 단선 여부에 대한 사항밖에 검지가 불가능 하여 산사태나 과선교 위로의 물체 낙하 등에 대한 검지에 제약이 있는 것이 사실이다. 이에 이번 연구에서는 OTDR, 광펜스 및 검지용 카메라로 구성되어 개선된 지장물검지시스템을 제안한다. 이 연구에서 제안하는 시스템은 단선 상태에 대한 검지 이외에도 광펜스에 대한 가압 및 특정지역에 대한 영상 검지가 가능하도록 구성된다. 개발 시스템의 핵심부인 광펜스 및 OTDR에 대한 프로토타입 시작품을 제작하고 기능시험을 실시하였으며, 개선된 검지 능력을 입증하기 위한 결과들을 획득하였다. 추후 연구에서는 현장함 설계 및 환경시험을 실시할 예정이며 이후 현장 시험을 진행할 예정이다.

철도전용 무선통신 기술 동향 (Technology Trends in Wireless Communication for Railway Systems)

  • 이숙진;오상철;윤병식;정희상
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2021
  • Wireless communication for train control is an active research field. The World Railway Federation in Europe developed GSM-R, which integrates the GSM-based voice call standard and train control signals. To provide advanced railway services, the LTE-R wireless communication system was developed in Korea for passenger services and wireless image information required by the railroad industry. Recently, direct communication technology for autonomous train driving has been studied to decrease the driving interval, and research is being conducted on a hyperloop train control system that runs at a maximum speed of 1,220km/h in a subvacuum environment of 0.001 atmosphere. In this paper, we summarize the trends in wireless communication technologies used for GSM-R/LTE-R railway systems. For future wireless communication in railway systems, we discuss autonomous train driving and the hyperloop railway control system, define wireless communication technology, and discuss trends in domestic and foreign technologies.

WBG 소자를 적용한 보조전원장치의 고효율, 경량화 연구 (Research on High-Efficient Power Converters Using WBG Devices for Auxiliary Power Supplies (APS) System)

  • 조인호;이재범
    • 공학기술논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2017
  • Due to global climate change issues, there is a growing demand for systems throughout the industry. In the case of power conversion, studies have been actively conducted to change the structure of the power conversion circuit and to apply new power devices. In particular, the WBG (Wide Band Gap), which is newly emerged device in the market for developing semiconductor technology, has demonstrated advantages in applying for various aspects in comparison to the existing Si (Silicon) Semiconductor. Recent research centers in the railway industry are focusing on developing technologies suitable for railway vehicles by utilizing these new developments in railway countries such as Japan and Europe. This paper researches the WBG device that is applicable to the auxiliary power supplies (APS) in railway system, and analyzes the downsizing effects to APS in high-speed railway by conducting a theoretical analysis and simulation.

HEMU-400X 종합계측시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Overall Measurement System Development of HEMU-400X)

  • 류상현;홍준희
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.484-488
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    • 2011
  • 해외 철도 선진국들은 고속열차의 독자적인 설계능력, 시험평가체계와 평가기술을 보유하고 있다. 국내에서도 열차의 성능을 평가하기 위한 선진화된 계측기술 및 시스템 개발이 필요하다. 본 연구는 400km/h급 동력분산식 차세대고속열차 개발의 중요한 요소인 차량시스템 및 부품의 성능과 안전성 및 신뢰성 검증을 종합적이고 효율적으로 평가하기 위한 종합계측시스템 개발에 대한 연구이다. 종합계측시스템은 차량계측장치, 팬터계측장치 및 영상장치 등으로 구성되며, 계측시험에 대한 총괄 모니터링을 위해 종합계측실을 구성하였다. 본 연구는 향후 열차의 성능평가기술 향상에 이바지 할 것으로 판단된다.

효율적인 철도안전관리 체계 구축에 관한 연구 - 한국철도공사 안전관리체계를 중심으로 - (A Study on the establishment of effective Railway Safety Management System focused on KORAIL's SMS)

  • 김태길;주창훈;황동환;최석중;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2014
  • Advanced Safety Management System(SMS) of Korea Railroad Corporation for risk management should be established applying contents-centered domestic standard according to Railway Safety Act and process-centered international standards suggested by Lloyd's Register Company. Besides, laws, regulations, guidelines and manuals which are optimized for each sector should be systematically integrated to strengthen the consistency of SMS of KORAIL. New safety regulations and guidelines for safety management/train operations/maintenance should be established according to the safety policy of KORAIL to boost effective field work by regulations, guidelines, manuals, etc. The advanced Safety Management System will lead KORAIL as a competent global enterprise with its boosted reputation in the international railway market.

On the Supplementary Study on DSM-Based Interface Requirements through Analysis of the Operation Scenario of the Urban Subway Logistics System

  • Hwang, Sunwoo;Kim, Joouk;Park, Jaemin;Lee, Sangmin;Kim, Youngmin
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2022
  • Recently, it is recognized as a high-cost and inefficient logistics system that increases traffic congestion and environmental problems due to an increase in traffic volume due to the activation of the online market. In order to solve inefficient problems such as unavoidable traffic congestion and environmental problems caused by the increase in traffic volume, it is necessary to develop a freight transport system technology using the existing urban railway infrastructure and freight-only urban railway. The urban subway logistics system is a logistics system that requires a combination of various technologies to solve the nationwide demand for urban logistics and road traffic problems. This paper recognized the existing traffic congestion and environmental pollution of road traffic as problems, and supplemented the contact point requirements presented above by identifying the sub-systems constituting the target system and supplementary points for each part-level contact point. In this study, as a complex system operated for one purpose by grafting various technologies, a plan is required to secure the reliability and safety of operation from various viewpoints. The results of this study can contribute to the initial configuration and basic data to solve the interface bottleneck of the urban subway logistics system to be promoted in the future.

Advanced Indentation System을 이용한 현장에서의 구조강도 건전성 평가 (In-field Evaluation of Structural Strength and Reliability Using Advanced Indentation System)

  • 최열;손동일;장재일;권동일
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.230-237
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    • 2001
  • For the structural integrity of large and complex structures such as railway vehicle, the in-field diagnosis of mechanical properties of the structures is needed, and especially, the mechanical characteristics of the weldment must be carefully evaluated. But, conventional standard testing methods having destructive procedures are not applicable to in-field assessment of mechanical property variations within weldment because they needs the limitations of specimen size and geometry. In this paper, to overcome this problems, the advanced indentation technique (AIS) is introduced for simple and non-destructive/in-field testing of weldment of industrial structures. This test measures indentation load-depth curve during indentation and analyzes the mechanical properties related to deformation and fracture. First of all, flow properties such as yield strength, tensile strength and work hardening index can be evaluated through the analysis of the deformation behavior beneath the spherical indenter. Additionally, case studies of advanced indentation techniques are introduced.

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