• 제목/요약/키워드: Advanced fiber sheet

검색결과 36건 처리시간 0.026초

콘크리트 표면처리와 가열조건에 따른 섬유쉬트와 콘크리트의 부착강도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Bond Strength between Fiber Sheet and Concrete for Concrete Surface Preparation and Heating Condition)

  • 안상호
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2002
  • An advanced fiber sheet has been widely used for strengthening of the concrete structures due to its excellent properties such as high strength and light weight. Bond strength is very important in strengthening the concrete structures using an advanced fiber sheet. This research examines the bond behavior between fiber sheet and concrete, investigates the bond strength by the direct pull-out test and the tensile-shear test. To obtain the tensile-shear strength a double-face shear type bond test is conducted. The primary test variables are the types of concrete surface roughness (disk-grinding/chipping) and retrofitting methods (bonding/injection). Thirty specimens were tested to evaluate the bond strength. It is shown that the average bond strength between fiber sheet and concrete by the direct pull-out test and the tensile-shear test is $22.3{\sim}23.1kgf/cm^2$ $17.92{\sim}19.75kgf/cm^2$, respectively.

탄소섬유시트를 이용한 I형 PFRP 부재의 휨보강 효과 (The Flexural Strengthening Effect of I-Shape PFRP Member Using Carbon Fiber Sheet)

  • 이영근;김선희;이강연;윤순종
    • 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • In recent years, fiber reinforced polymer plastic composites are readily available in the construction industry. Fiber reinforced polymer composite has many advantages such as high specific strength and high specific stiffness, high corrosion resistance, light-weight, magnetic transparency, etc. In this paper, we present the result of investigation pertaining to the flexural behavior of flange strengthened I-shape pultruded fiber reinforced polymer plastic (PFRP) member using carbon fiber sheet (CFRP sheet). Test variable is consisted of the number of layers of strengthening CFRP sheet from 0 to 3. From the experimental results, flexural strengthening effect of flange strengthened I-shape PFRP member using CFRP sheet is evaluated and it was found that 2 layers of strengthening CFRP sheet are appropriate considering efficiency and workability.

CFS로 횡보강된 철근콘크리트 기둥의 역학적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Mechanical Characteristics of Reinforced Concrete Columns Confined with Carbon Fiber Sheet)

  • 권영웅;정성철
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.743-749
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    • 1999
  • Recently new rehabilitation techniques have been proposed with advanced composite materials like carbon fiber, aramid, glass fiber sheet and so forth. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the mechanical characteristics of reinforced concrete columns confined with carbon fiber sheet and evaluate the degree of their strengthening effect. For the test, the specimen size of column is 15cm$\times$15cm$\times$90cm reinforced with 4 number of main bars of 10 mm diameter, tied bars of 6 mm diameter and slenderness ratio 20. Columns were wrapped with carbon fiber sheet along the column length. It is necessary to make some assumption regarding the confinement of carbon fiber sheet to apply to reinforced concrete columns under concentric loads. The strength gain effect of columns confined with carbon fiber sheet could be predicted using the proposed equation.

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Smart Honeycomb Sandwich Panels With Damage Detection and Shape Recovery Functions

  • Okabe, Yoji;Minakuchi, Shu;Shiraishi, Nobuo;Murakami, Ken;Takeda, Nobuo
    • Advanced Composite Materials
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2008
  • In this research, optical fiber sensors and shape memory alloys (SMA) were incorporated into sandwich panels for development of a smart honeycomb sandwich structure with damage detection and shape recovery functions. First, small-diameter fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors were embedded in the adhesive layer between a CFRP face-sheet and an aluminum honeycomb core. From the change in the reflection spectrum of the FBG sensors, the debonding between the face-sheet and the core and the deformation of the face-sheet due to impact loading could be well detected. Then, the authors developed the SMA honeycomb core and bonded CFRP face-sheets to the core. When an impact load was applied to the panel, the cell walls of the core were buckled and the face-sheet was bent. However, after the panel was heated over the reverse transformation finish temperature of the SMA, the core buckling disappeared and the deflection of the face-sheet was relieved. Hence the bending stiffness of the panel could be recovered.

하중이력에 따른 콘크리트 압축부재의 CFS 보강효과에 관한 연구 (Confining Effect of CFS on Concrete Compressive Members under Load Actions)

  • 배주성;김경수;김재욱;고영표
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 학회창립 10주년 기념 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.705-708
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    • 1999
  • Advanced composite materials such as carbon fiber, aramid, and glass fiber sheet, are widely used recently to strengthening existing reinforced concrete structures. The purpose of this paper was to investigate the mechanical characteristics of concrete compressive members confined with carbon fiber sheet and evaluate the efficiency of the strengthening under load actions. Uniaxal compression tests of concrete compressive members confined with carbon fiber sheet were experimentally used to develop a relationship between the axial stresses and the lateral stresses. The resulting axial and lateral strains were used to determine the confinement effect of concrete compressive members.

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고성능 섬유쉬트를 부착시킨 경량 프리캐스트 복합패널로 보강된 RC보의 휨거동 (Flexural Behaviors of RC Beams Strengthened by Light Concrete Precast Composite Panel with an Advanced Fiber Sheet)

  • 안상호;윤정배
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.483-491
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 경량 콘크리트 프리캐스트 패널에 고성능 섬유쉬트를 접착시킨 복합패널로 철근 콘크리트 보 하부에 휨 보강하여 보강보의 구조적 성능을 분석하였다. 보강보의 구조적 고찰은 항복하중, 최대하중, 각 하중에서 처짐 그리고 휨강성과 연성을 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과 39개 보를 실험하여 복합패널로 보강한 경우에 휨강도가 균일되게 향상됨을 보였다. 또한 실험결과 복합패널로 보강한 철근 콘크리트 보는 구조적으로 우수한 특성을 보였고, 섬유쉬트 부착공법으로 보강된 보와 비교할 경우에도 보강보의 강도가 더 개선되는 것으로 나타났다.

도로교 RC 상판 보강을 위한 탄소섬유 기초 carbon fiber sheet와 carbon fiber strand sheet의 역학특성 (Mechanical properties of carbon fiber sheet and carbon fiber strand sheet based on carbon fibers for the reinforcement of highway bridge RC slabs)

  • 원찬호;;안태호
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 2015
  • 최근 사회기반시설물의 구조물 유지관리 분야의 관심이 높아짐에 따라 새로운 유지관리 공법 및 신소재에 관한 연구가 활발히 진행되어지고 있다. 그중에서도 유지관리의 주요 대상인 교량 유지관리에는 탄소섬유를 이용한 공법이 주목을 받고 있다. 탄소섬유시트(Carbon Fiber Sheet, 이하 CFS)는 이미 여러 연구자들이 국내에서도 재료시험 및 보강공법에 관한 연구를 진행하여 연구결과가 보고되고 있지만, 탄소섬유 스트랜드 시트(Carbon Fiber Strand Sheet, 이하 CFSS)는 최근 새롭게 개발된 재료로써 아직까지 국내에는 연구 성과가 없는 실정이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 CFSS를 RC 상판 공시체에 접착보강하여 내피로성을 평가하였다. 그 결과, 무보강 RC 상판 공시체에 비해 약 25.3배의 보강 효과가 확인되었고, CFS 접착보강 RC 상판 공시체에 비교하여 약 1.2배의 보강 효과가 확인되었다.

감마선 이용 친수성 PLLA 시트 기능화 및 특성 평가 (Functionalization of PLLA Sheet Using Gamma-ray Irradiation)

  • 권희정;정진오;정성린;박종석;임윤묵
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2018
  • Preliminary study was perfomed to develop a biocompatible filter material using radiation energy. Electrosppined PLLA nano sheets were surface-modificated with hydrophilic groups(acrylic group) by using radiation. The physico-chemical and morphological characteristics of modified PLLA sheets were measured by ATR, SEM, contact angle, and hydrophilic (acryl group) introduction rate (TBO). As a result, there was no morphological(fiber structure) structure change due to radiation, and it was confirmed that an acrylic group was successfully introduced onto PLLA fiber sheet by radiation.

SMC 압축성형공정에서의 열변형에 관한 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Thermally-Induced Deformation in SMC Compression Molding)

  • 이재형;이응식;윤성기
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.154-163
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    • 1997
  • Thermally-induced deformation in SMC(Sheet Molding Compound) products is analyzed using three dimensional finite element method. Planar fiber orientation, which causes the anisotropic material properties, is calculated through the flow analysis during the compression stage of the mold. Also curing process is analyzed to predict temperature profile which has significant effects on warpage of SMC products. Through the developed procedure, effects of various process conditions such as charge location, mold temperature, fiber contents, and fiber orientations on deformation of final products are studied. and processing strategies are proposed to reduce the warpage and the shrinkage.

Fiber-based Diffuser Sheet for Liquid Crystal Display Backlight Unit

  • Kim, Taehyung;Lee, Eun Soo;Jeong, Won Young;Lim, Dae Young;Choi, Suk-Won
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2014
  • A fiber diffuser sheet based on poly (ethylene naphthalate) (PEN) and poly (methylpentene) (PMP) has shown potential for liquid crystal display backlight units, but these materials have an interfacial adhesion problem. To improve the interfacial adhesion between the fibers and matrix components, we have proposed the use of amorphous poly (cyclohexane-1,4-dimethylene terephthalate) (Tritan) instead of PEN. Furthermore, the fabrication processes have been optimized and simplified to improve the optical and mechanical properties of the sheet. As a result, the most effective fiber content for achieving the best haze characteristics of a sample consisting of Tritan and PMP has been identified.