• 제목/요약/키워드: Adhesive properties

검색결과 934건 처리시간 0.027초

Influence of the presence of defects on the stresses shear distribution in the adhesive layer for the single-lap bonded joint

  • Benchiha, Aicha;Madani, Kouider
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.1017-1030
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the finite element method was used to analyze the distribution of the adhesive shear stresses in the single-lap bonded joint of two plates 2024-T3 aluminum with and without defects. The effects of the adhesive properties (shear modulus, the thickness and the length of the adhesive were highlighted. The results prove that the shear stresses are located on the free edges of the adhesively bonding region, and reach maximum values near the defect, because the concentration of high stress occurs near this area.

FRP 선체구조용 접착제의 접착강도 평가 (Strength Evaluation for Adhesive Bonds of Adhesive with FRP Ship Body Structure)

  • 안석환;최한규;남기우
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the applied frequency of composite materials was increased from the viewpoint of lightweight, high strength and low cost when a leisure boat and a fishing boatwere built. However, studies on the mechanical properties of composite material with ship are rare. Specially, a leisure boat and fishing boat with FRP had been built by hand lay-up method. However, the vacuum infusion method is rising recently for ship building. The manufactured these FRP plates were combined by using the adhesive. Therefore, in this study Cleavage peel strength, Shear strength and fatigue limit of adhesive bonds by tensileloading were estimated. From test results, the strengths of FRP specimens made by the vacuum infusion method are higher than that of the hand lay-up method.

고지재생연구(제6보) -골판지 고지의 탈수성에 미치는 전분의 영향과 아밀라아제의 적용- (Recycling of Wastepaper(VI) -The Effect of Starch Adhesive on OCC Drainage Properties and the Application of Amylase-)

  • 서형일;류정용;신종호;송봉근;오세균
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 1999
  • A great difference in drainage time was observed from the recycled stocks between corrugated container board and its component papers, liner and medium paper. It could be assumed that the different drainage property should be caused from a starch adhesive present in the corrugated board. Thus, three types of starch such as dried Stein-Hall adhesive, cooked starch solution, and its dried film were added to linerboard stock in order to investigate the mechanism of drainage reduction. The water-swollen starch particles derived from Stein-Hall adhesive were drastically deteriorated the drainage time, even though the amount of starch is very small (2% or below). The drainage time of OCC was improved by 25% when amylase was used a new biological treatment. The results from the lab and mill test showed that the starch-degradable enzymatic treatment improves the drainage property as well as the reduction of calcium hardness.

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End mismatch를 갖는 접착이음의 강도 평가 (Stress Analysis Crack of Double-lap Joint with an End Mismatch)

  • 현철승;허성필;양원호;류명해
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2001
  • The adhesively-bonded joints considered in this investigation include single-lap joint and double-lap joint. For an adhesively bonded double-lap joint, end mismatch between the two cuter adherends(upper, lower) can not removed completely although it can be controlled within a manufacturing tolerance. This paper shows that the end mismatch introduces local bending and end mismatch affects the shear and peel stresses in the adhesive. The double-lap joint with an end mismatch is affected of adhesive thickness, material properties of adhesive and adherend etc. Also, we concluded that there are critical value of an end mismatch to provoke the interface fracture.

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접착제 접합된 자연섬유강화 복합재료의 파괴 강도특성에 미치는 섬유방향의 영향 (Effect of Fiber Orientation on Failure Strength Properties of Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites including Adhesive Bonded Joints)

  • 임재규;윤호철;이상용
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.94-96
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with a fracture strength study of composite adhesive lap joints. The tensile and peel tests were carried out on specimen manufactured hybrid stacked composites such as the polyester and bamboo natural fiber layer. The main objective of the work was to test the failure strength of adhesive bonded joints using hybrid stacked composites with a polyester and bamboo natural fiber layer adjacent to the fiber orientation. From results, the load directional orientation, small amount and low thickness of bamboo natural fiber layer have a good effect on the tensile and peel strength of natural fiber reinforced composites. and these characters are have a great influence on fracture strength and failure shape of adhesive bonded joints using hybrid stacked composites in the difference of fiber orientation.

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유도초음파에 의한 비균질 적층의 접합층두께 평가 (Thickness Assessment of Adhesive Layer in Inhomogeneous Layer by Guided Wave)

  • 조윤호;함효식;최흥호
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2001
  • 비균질 적층 구조물에서의 유도초음파 전파는 이론적 분산성에 기초하여 실험적으로 규명된다. 이는 입사각도와 주파수의 적절한 선택은 적층 구조물에서의 유도초음파 발생에 중요하나는 깃을 드러낸다. 이론적 분산성은 접착층 두께와 층 두께, 물성치에 크게 의존한다. 실험적으로 분산성의 변화를 관찰하므로 비균질 적층 구조물의 접착층 두께를 측정하는 것이 가능하였다.

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요소(尿素)·멜라민·페놀공축합수지(共縮合樹脂)가 합판(合板)의 재질(材質)에 미치는 영향(影響) (Effects of Urea-Phenol-Melamine Copolymer Adhesive on the Plywood Qualities)

  • 이화형;홍승도
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 1984
  • Water soluble urea-melamine-phenol copolymer adhesive manufactured with 80 percent of urea resin contents was manufactured by different molar ratio for a high temperature curing type, and their properties and strengthes were examined through manufactures of plywood with Kapur (Dryobalanops spp.) veneers. The results are summarized as follows: 1. Specific gravities of air dried plywood manufactured from each adhesive ranged from 0.78 to 0.84 and their moisture contents met the KS requirement. 2. In dry and wet shear strength, $U_{80}M_{10}P_{10}$ copolymer resin showed the highest value and urea resin was the lowest, indicating that melamine and phenol were effective for increasing glue shear strength of urea resin. 3. In case of glue shear strength after boiling test, phenolic resin was the nest and melamine was not so effective as phenol on reinforcement of boiling water resistance of urea resin.

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Evaluation Method of Adhesive Fracture Toughness Based on Double Cantilever Beam (DCB) Tests Including Residual Thermal Stresses

  • Yokozeki, Tomohiro;Ogasawara, Toshio
    • Advanced Composite Materials
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.301-317
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    • 2008
  • The energy release rate associated with crack growth in adhesive double cantilever beam (DCB) specimens, including the effect of residual stresses, was formulated using beam theory. Because of the rotation of the asymmetric arms in the adhesive DCB specimens due to temperature change, it is necessary to correct the evaluated fracture toughness of the DCB specimens, specifically in the case of a large temperature change. This study shows that the difference between the true toughness and an apparent toughness due to the consequence of ignoring residual stresses can be calculated for a given specimen geometry and thermo-mechanical properties (e.g. coefficient of thermal expansion). The calculated difference in the energy release rates based on the present correction method is compared with that from FEM in order to verify the present correction method. The residual stress effects on the evaluation of the adhesive fracture toughness are discussed.

레진시멘트의 종류와 특성 (Type and Characteristics of Polymer-based Luting Materials)

  • 김아진;배지명
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 2015
  • Dental polymer-based luting materials are classified into esthetic resin cement, adhesive resin cement and self-adhesive resin cement. Due to the different component of each type of resin cement, the preconditioning method of tooth surface and the steps are different from each type of resin cement. The pre-treatment of adherend (ceramic, resin and metal) surface also varies with the type of resin cement and the manufacturer. In this study, the characteristics of each type of resin cement, mechanical properties, indication and advantages were investigated. Through these, clinical tips on using resin cements were suggested.

점막 부착정제의 물성평가(II):- 용출속도- (Evaluation of Physical Properties of Mucosal Adhesive Tablets (II):-Dissolution Rate-)

  • 박광신;정비환;차봉진;권종원
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 1993
  • Dissolution of mucosal adhesive tablets prepared with two polymers using hydroxypropylcellulose-H (HPC) and carbopol 934 (CP) was tested. Adhesive tablets containing HPC/CP and brilliant blue FCF (BB) were prepared from direct compression. Three factors of polymer ratio (HPC:CP), BB content and compression force were chosen as important factors of preparation and factorial analysis for these factors was carried out. Eight kinds of formulations from different combinations of three factors were prepared and dissolution test in pH 6.8 phosphate buffer solution was performed. Dissolution rate was significantly affected by HPC:CP ratio and BB content, but was not affected by compression force.

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