• 제목/요약/키워드: Adhesion improvement

검색결과 378건 처리시간 0.026초

최대점착력 추정을 이용한 철도차량의 재점착 제어 성능 개선 (Improvement of Re-adhesion Control Performance on Railway Electric Vehicle using Estimation of Maximum Adhesive Effort)

  • 김우석;김용석;강준구;설승기
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제49권1호
    • /
    • pp.32-39
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, an improved re-adhesion control scheme is proposed for 1C4M railway traction system. It is well known that the coefficient of adhesion between wheel and rail has a maximum value at a certain slip velocity. In the proposed scheme, adhesive effort is estimated by a full-order observer and the driving torque of motor is controlled to get maximum adhesive effort. The-adhesion control simulator is designed to verify the proposed re-adhesion control algorithm. The simulation results and experimental results are presented.

  • PDF

RC 구조물의 균열보수용 조강성 폴리머 시멘트 복합체의 접착성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Adhesive Performance of High-early Strengthening Polymer Cement Composites for Crack Repair of RC Structures)

  • 박동엽;김상현;조영국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.179-180
    • /
    • 2023
  • The adhesion performance of PCCs for crack repair of RC structures was greater in the case of using ultra high-early strength cement than in the case of using ordinary Portland cement, and the effect of mixing silica fume was higher in the case of ordinary Portland cement than that of ultra high-early strength cement. On the other hand, 130% of W/C was more fluid than 80% of W/C in the same P/C 80%, which increased the fillability and improved the strength, but the strength improvement effect was the greatest in adhesion in flexure. Through this study, the basic characteristics of the adhesion performance of PCCs were identified, and based on this, it is necessary to induce an optimal mixing design that can increase adhesion performance through various mixing designs.

  • PDF

반응성 상용화제를 이용한 PE/PLST블렌드의 계면특성 향상 (Improvement of Interfacial adhesion using Reactive Compatibilizer for PE/PLST blend)

  • 유승익;이한섭
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국섬유공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.448-451
    • /
    • 2001
  • 각각 소수성과 친수성을 나타내는 올레핀계 고분자인 PE 와 granule starch의 blend는 서로 다른 특성에 기인하여 거시적인 상분리 현상이 발현되며 두 물질간에 계면을 형성한다. 이와 같이 낮은 interfacial adhesion을 갖는 내부 구조는 외력에 대한 저항력이 급격히 저하되어 낮은 물성 특성을 나타낸다. (중략)

  • PDF

Emulsion Polymerization of Co-polymers Having Both Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Side Chains and Their Adhesion Properties

  • Takahashi, S.;Shibamiya, N.;Kasemura, T.
    • 접착 및 계면
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.13-19
    • /
    • 2002
  • We have studied on the surface and adhesion properties for acrylic terpolymers, having both hydrophobic and hydrophilic side chains, synthesized via solution polymerization. In order to develop a waterborne material. we tried to synthesize these terpolymers via emulsion polymerization. The polymeric emulsion synthesized was mainly composed of methyl methacrylate (MMA), methoxy-polyethyleneglycol methacrylate (MPEGMA) having hydrophilic side chains and methoxypolypropyleneglycol methacrylate (MPEGMA) having hydrophobic side chains. The viscosities of this series increased with an increase in the content of the co-monomer such as MPEGMA and (MPEGMA). This behavior resulted in the increase in the diameter and heterogeneity of the emulsion particle via AFM observation. Furthermore. the tensile adhesion strength and 90-degree peel strength of the adhesive of these polymeric emulsions were measured. In the case of polymeric emulsion composed of the same content of both hydrophilic and hydrophobic component, the adhesion property showed the highest value. However, since the adhesion properties as a practical applicable adhesive were poor, some improvements were required. When the composition above was modified with butyl acrylate (BA), the improvement effect on adhesion strength was accepted. In particular, 90-degree peel strength increased up to a maximum of 400% of the original value.

  • PDF

CF4플라즈마 처리에 의한 잉크젯 프린팅 Ag박막과 폴리이미드 사이의 계면파괴에너지 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Interfacial Adhesion Energy of Inkjet-printed Ag Thin film on Polyimide by CF4 Plasma Treatment)

  • 박성철;조수환;정현철;정재우;박영배
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.215-221
    • /
    • 2007
  • The effect of $CF_4$ plasma treatment condition on the interfacial adhesion energy of inkjet printed Ag/polyimide system is evaluated from $180^{\circ}$ peel test by calculating the plastic deformation energy of peeled metal films. Interfacial fracture energy between Ag and as-received polyimide was 5.5 g/mm. $CF_4$ plasma treatment on the polyimide surface enhanced the interfacial fracture energy up to 17.6 g/mm. This is caused by the increase in the surface roughness as well as the change in functional group of the polyimide film due to $CF_4$ plasma treatment on the polyimide surface. Therefore, both the mechanical interlocking effect and the chemical bonding effect are responsible for interfacial adhesion improvement in ink jet printed Ag/polyimide systems.

착화제를 이용한 치환동 도금층의 밀착력 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Adhesion Improvement of Immersion Copper Coatings using Complexing Agent)

  • 구석본;전준미;허진영;이홍기
    • 한국표면공학회지
    • /
    • 제48권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2015
  • Amino-carboxyl acid as a complexing agent in acid copper sulfate solution was utilized to improve the adhesion of immersion copper layer for steel wire. According to the tape test results, regardless of alloy composition of the wire, the adhesion of immersion copper layer was improved with the addition of amino-carboxyl acid. The incorporation of H and Fe in the plating layer was analyzed by TOF-SIMS. The H and Fe were detected at the entire coating layer without any addition of amino-carboxyl acid. However, with addition of amino-carboxyl acid, the H and Fe were scarcely detected at the coating layer.

열차의 점착성능 개선을 위한 병렬전동기 제어 (The parallel connected induction motors control for improvement of adhesion performance of trains)

  • 변윤섭;이영훈;장석각;김영철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.2649-2651
    • /
    • 2005
  • In trains driven by electric motor, when the adhesion force between rail and driving wheel decreases suddenly, the electric motor coach has slip phenomena. The characteristics of adhesion force coefficient are strongly affected by the conditions between rails and driving wheels, such as moisture, dust, and oil on the rails and so on. This paper proposes the vector control structure for the improved re-adhesion control with paralleled control of induction motors under the sudden variation of the adhesion force.

  • PDF

Effects of Intermediate Layer in DLC Thin Film on Al2O3 for Improvement of High Temperature Strength

  • Ok, Chul-Ho
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.125-130
    • /
    • 2007
  • DLC coating on ceramics is very useful for manufacturing the materials with hardness and low friction. Adhesion of DLC thin film on ceramics, on the other hand, is usually very weak. Adhesion of DLC film depends on many parameters such as contamination and chemical bonding between thin film and substrate. In this study, adhesion of DLC film on ceramics was improved by the intermediate layer when the plasma immersion ion deposition (PIID) technique was applied. It is found that the chemical composition and the thickness of intermediate layer have significantly an effect on the adhesion of DLC thin film on $Al_2O_3$.

저온 플라즈마 처리에 의한 전자파 차폐성 금속화 합성섬유의 계면 밀착성 개선 (Improvement of Interfacial Adhesion of Metal Plated Synthetic Fabrics for Electromagnetic Wave Shielding by Using Cold Plasma)

  • 천태일
    • 한국염색가공학회지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.8-17
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this study we have examined electroless chemical plating on the plasma grafted poly [ethylene terephathalate](PET) fabric in order to improve the interfacial adhesion between metal and fiber. The vapour phase of acrylic acid introduced on the PET surface and the graft polymerization was carried out by using cold plasma, resulting in the grafting yield of 0.8-1.3 wt%. The carboxyl group of the plasma grafted was identified by FT-IR-ATR spectra. The Interfacial adhesion was related to the carboxyl group. After electroless chemical plating of nickel, it showed that the more the carboxyl, the better the interfacial adhesion. Comparing to the untreated, the plasma grafted fabric showed fairly good interfacial adhesion(5B grade, ASTM D3359) . The shielding effect of electromagnetic wave showed 95dB. The shielding effect depends on the fabric structure, the surface structure, and the cross sectional shape of fibers. The dense fabric structure, the etched surface like a microcrater, and the trigonal cross sectional shape were prefered.

  • PDF

보수재료로서 고로슬래그 미분말 및 플라이애쉬를 혼입한 SAE 에멀젼 기반 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 휨접착 및 인장접착 특성 (Properties of Adhesion in Flexure and Tension of Polymer Cement Mortar Using SAE Emulsion with Blast-Furnace and Fly Ash as a Repair Material)

  • 조영국
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제19권6호
    • /
    • pp.485-494
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 고로슬래그 미분말 및 플라이애쉬를 혼입한 SAE 에멀젼 기반 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 휨과 인장특성에 대하여 실험하여 혼화재의 혼입효과를 평가하고자 하였다. PCM은 폴리머 시멘트비와 혼화재의 혼입율을 변화시켜 시험편을 제작하였으며, 휨강도, 휨접착강도, 인장강도 및 인장접착강도 시험을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 혼화재의 혼입에 따른 휨강도 및 휨접착강도 개선은 거의 발현되지 않았으나, 인장강도 및 인장접착강도에서는 혼화재의 혼입에 따른 강도개선 효과를 얻을 수 있었다. 특히 PCM의 인장 접착강도는 P/C 20%, 고로슬래그 미분말 혼입율 10%에서 최대 3.35MPa로 보통시멘트 모르타르의 약 2.36배, 혼화재를 혼입하지 않은 PCM의 약 1.32배의 높은 강도를 나타냈으며 인장접착강도/인장강도비는 평균 48.7%를 나타냈다. 본 연구를 통하여 PCM의 인장 및 인장접착강도 개선을 위해서는 혼화재 혼입율 5% 또는 10%를 제안할 수 있었다.