• Title/Summary/Keyword: Additional Delay Time

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Estimation Technique for Additional Delay Time due to Interconnection Branches in Source-Termination Scheme (Source-Termination 구조에서 연결선 분기로 인한 추가 지연 시간 예측 기법)

  • Noh, Kyung-Woo;Kim, Sung-Bin;Baek, Jong-Rumn;Kim, Seok-Yoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a simple numerical formula which can estimate the additional delay time due to interconnection branches in general source-termination scheme. We show that interconnection branches have influence on both signal quality and time delay. Using the proposed numerical formula, time delay can be easily predicted by system designers.

Feedback stabilization of linear systems with delay in state (상태변수에 지연요소를 갖는 시스템의 안정화 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 권욱현;임동진
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 1982
  • This paper suggests easy stabilization methods for linear time-varying systems with delay in the state. While existing methods employ the function space concept, the methods introduced in this paper transform the delay systems into the non-delay systems so that the well known methods for finite dimensional systems can be utilized. Particularly the intervalwise predictor is introduced and shown to satisfy an ordinary system. Control laws stabilizing the non-delay systems satisfied by this predictor will be shown to at least pointwise stabilize the delay systems with the additional strong possibility of true stabilization. In order to combine two steps of the predictor method, first transformation and then stabilization, an intervalwise regulator problem is suggested whose optimal control laws incorporate the intervalwise predictor as an integral part and also at least pointwise stabilize the delay systems. Since the above mentioned methods render the periodic feedback gains for time invariant systems the pointwise predictor and regulator are introduced in order to obtain the constant feedback gains, with additional stability properties. The control laws given in this paper are perhaps simplest and easiest to implement.

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Adaptive Microphone Array System with Self-Delay Estimator (지연 추정 기능을 갖는 적응 마이크로폰 어레이 알고리즘)

  • Jung Yang-Won;Kang Hong-Goo;Lee Chungyong;Youn Dae Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.1C
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2005
  • In this Paper, an adaptive microphone array system with self-delay estimator is proposed. By showing that the adaptive blocking matrix (ABM) of the generalized sidelobe canceller (GSC) can estimate the relative time delay between each sensor, the proposed system utilizes the ABM not only for blocking target components in the blocked signal path, but also for estimating the relative time delay. Therefore, the proposed system requires only the GSC structure while maintaining the system performance similar to the conventional system using an additional time delay estimator as a preprocessor. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed system is identical to the conventional system that uses an additional time delay estimation module.

A minimum-time trajectory planning for dual robot system using running start (초기속도 부가에 의한 두 대의 로보트 시스템의 최소시간 경로계획)

  • 이지홍;문점생
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.423-427
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    • 1993
  • A velocity planning method is proposed that ensures collision-free and minimal delay-time motions for two robotic manipulators and auxiliary equipments. Additional path, which makes robot start with possible largest speed, is added to the original prescribed path of one of two robots, and this running start along the additional path reduces delay time introduced to avoid collision between the robots and therefore reduces total traveling time.

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Processing Time and Traffic Capacity Analysis for RFID System Using LBT-Random Searching Scheme (LBT-Random Searching 방식을 채용한 RFID 시스템의 트래픽 처리 시간 및 용량 해석)

  • Hwang, In-Kwan;Lim, Yeon-Jun;Pyo, Cheol-Sig
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.9A
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    • pp.822-829
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a processing time and trafnc capacity analysis algorithm for RFID system using LBT-Random Searching scheme is proposed. Service time, carrier sensing time, additional delay time required for contiguous frequency channel occupancy, and additional delay time required for the contiguous using the same frequency channel are considered and the processing delay and frequency channel capacity are analyzed for the steady state operation of the system. The simulation results showing maximum capacity of the system and explaining the accuracy of the algorithm are provided.

Processing Time and Traffic Capacity Analysis for RFID System Using LBT-Serial Searching Scheme (LBT-Serial Searching 방식을 채용한 RFID 시스템의 트래픽 처리 시간 및 용량 해석)

  • Hwang In-Kwan;Cho Hae-Keun;Pyo Cheol-Sig
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.10A
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    • pp.930-937
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a processing time and traffic capacity analysis algorithm for RFID system using LBT-serial searching scheme is proposed. Service time, carrier sensing time, additional delay time required for contiguous frequency channel occupancy, and additional delay time required for the contiguous using the same frequency channel are considered and the processing delay and frequency channel capacity are analyzed for the steady state operation of the system. The simulation results showing maximum capacity of the system and explaining the accuracy of the algorithm are provided.

A Sensitivity Risk Analysis for Additional Truck Turnaround Time (ATTT) by Container Inspection Stations Derived from C-TPAT and CSI.

  • Yoon, Dae-Gwun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2007
  • After World Trade Center's Terror in 2001 and promulgating Maritime Transportation Security Act (MTSA, 2002) and Security and Accountability For Every Port Act (SAFE Port Act, 2006) in the United States, most of the attention on security of international transportation including marine carrier and facility has focused increasingly. Inspection stations in foreign seaport terminal including Busan, South Korea, have been installed by Container Security Initiative (CSI) and Customs Trade Partnership against Terrorism (C-TPAT). The inspection station, however, may directly and indirectly affect delay of truck turnaround time in the seaport, especially high and severe level of security. This paper was analysed a risk for the additional average delay of truck turnaround time incurring by the inspection station under the all level of security, C-TPAT and CSI. As a result of this risk analysis, the higher weighted inspection time based on raising security level, the less number of trucks to be inspected, which will derive high delay in the inspection station.

Review on controllers with a time delay estimation (시간지연추정제어기에 관한 리뷰)

  • Lee H.J.;Yoon J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1120-1124
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    • 2005
  • We reviewed controllers with a time delay estimation in this paper. Time delay control (TDC) and sliding mode control (SMC) are well known robust control schemes. Basically, the TDC has a main characteristic called a time delay estimation from which we can estimate the total uncertainty of a system. . The TDC causes the stick-slip in the case of systems with a friction. The so-called TDCSA which are short for TDC with switching action was developed to reduce the stick-slip. The TDC has the additional switching action term in the TDC structure. In the other hand, the SMC dose not have a time delay estimation but instead it can estimate the system uncertainty through the switching action. The SMC has a difficulty to estimate the total uncertainty of a system because it does not have a time delay estimation. In order to solve the difficulty, some control schemes were developed. Among them, we need to focus our attention on two control schemes: SMCPE and SMCTE, which are short for sliding mode control with a perturbation estimation and sliding mode control with a time delay estimation, respectively. In this paper, we analyzed and compared the characteristic of above three controllers. Even though the motives for the development of three control schemes are different, three control schemes have much in common in terms of their controller structures.

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A Novel Controller Design Method for Time-Delay System with the Integral Mode

  • Ma, Jin-Suk;Kwon, Woo-Hyen;Kim, Sun-Ja;Kim, Ga-Gyu;Lee, Hyung-Suk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.62.5-62
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a novel control method for the plant with an integral mode and long time delay. In a constant time delay problem, one can independently adjust the set response and the disturbance response by the proposed DTC without any additional control variables. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed DTC, it is compared with Matausek´s DTC and Normey-rico´s DTC which were recently proposed. Simulation results are given and the superior performance of the proposed scheme over the conventional schemes are successfully verified.

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Propagation Delay Modeling and Implementation of DGPS beacon signal over the Spherical Earth

  • Yu, Dong-Hui;Weon, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the ASF(Additional Secondary Factor) modeling of DGPS beacon signal. In addition to DGPS's original purpose, the feasibility to utilize DGPS system for timing and navigation has been studied. For timing and navigation, the positioning system must know the accurate time delay of signal traveling from the transmitter to receiver. Then the delay can be used to compute the user position. The DGPS beacon signal transmits the data using medium frequency, which travels through the surface and cause the additional delay rather than the speed of light according to conductivities and elevations of the irregular terrain. We introduce the modeling of additional delay(ASF) and present the results of implementation. The similar approach is Locan-C. Loran-C has been widely used as the maritime location system and was enhanced to E-Loran(Enhanced Loran). E-Loran system uses the ASF estimation method and is able to provide the more precise location service. However there was rarely research on this area in Korea. Hence, we introduce the ASF and its estimation model. With the comparison of the same condition and data from the original Monteath model and ASF estimation data of Loran system respectively, we guarantee that the implementation is absolutely perfect. For further works, we're going to apply the ASF estimation model to Korean DGPS beacon system with the Korean terrain data.