• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive interference cancellation

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An Acoustic Echo Canceler for Hands-Free Telephony, Considering Double Talk and Environment Noise (동시통화 및 주변 잡음을 고려한 핸즈프리 환경의 반향제거기)

  • Kim, Hyun-tae;Lee, Chan-Hee;Park, Jang-sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.471-473
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a double talk and noise robust acoustic echo canceler for hands-free telephony applications. The proposed system includes a double-talk detection method that detects the double-talk durations, which uses covariance between microphone input signa and estimated microphone input signal. And proposed adaptive algorithm for estimating acoustic echo path, uses normalized auto-covariance matrix of input signal with multiplication of residual error power and projection order of AP(affine projeciton) algorithm. It is confirmed that the proposed algorithm shows better performance from acoustic interference cancellation (AIC) viewpoint in double talk and noisy environments.

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WCDMA Interference Cancellation Wireless Repeater Using Variable Stepsize Complex Sign-Sign LMS Algorithm (가변 스텝 Complex Sign-Sign LMS 적응 알고리즘을 사용한 WCDMA 간섭제거 중계기)

  • Hong, Seung-Mo;Kim, Chong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.9
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2010
  • An Interference Cancellation Wireless Repeater transmitts directly amplified the RF signal input to extend the coverage of the base station. Such a repeater inevitably suffers from the feedback interferences due to the environment and the adaptive Interference Cancelling System(ICS) is necessary. In this paper, the Variable Stepsize Complex Sign -Sign(VSCSS) LMS algorithm for ICS is presented. The algorithm can be implemented without multiplication/division arithmetic operation so that the required logic resources can be dramatically reduced in FPGA implementation. The performance of the proposed algorithm was analyzed in comparison with CSS-LMS algorithm and the learning curves obtained from simulation showed an excellent agreement with the theorical prediction. The simulation result with ICS in fading feedback channel environment showed the performance of the proposed algorithm is competible with NLMS algorithm.

Adaptive Noise Canceller and its Algorithms for the Cancellation of the Uncorrelated Noise (非相關 雜音 除去를 위한 適應 雜音 除去 시스템 및 알고리듬)

  • Son, Kyung-Sik;Shin, Yoon-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 1989
  • During a signal is being transmitted, an interference signal can be introduced through an unknown channel. In these cases, an adaptive system, so called adaptive noise canceller, can restore the original signal from the corrupted signal by first identifying the unknown interference channel on the minimum mean square error criteron, and then by cancelling the interference signal using the identified interference channel. Whereas this method is quite effective when the a priori knowledges about the characteristics of the interference signal and of the intrference channel are unknown or time-varyng, but has a drawback that the presence of the original signal has a severe effect on the optimum value of the interference channel to be identified on the miniumum mean square eror criterion In this paper an adaptive noise canceller and its algorithms are introduced that can restore the original signal more accurately especially when the correlatedness between the original signal and the interference signal is small.

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Adaptive Feedback Interference Cancellation Using Correlations for WCDMA Wireless Repeaters (WCDMA 용 무 선중계기에서 상관도를 이용한 적응적 궤환 간섭 제거)

  • Moon, Woo-Sik;Lim, Sung-Bin;Lee, Jae-Jin;Cho, Jun-Kyung
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.440-444
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    • 2007
  • As the mobile communication service is widely used, the demand for wireless repeaters is rapidly increasing because of the easiness of extending service areas. But a wireless repeater has a problem that the output of the transmit antenna is partially fed back to the receive antenna, which results in feedback interference. In this paper, we propose a new varable step-size LMS algorithm, which utilizes correlation between reference and error signals to adjust the step sizes, for cancelling the feedback interference signals in the WCDMA repeater under time-varying multi-path channels. The proposed algorithm was investigated through computer simualation by being applied to the time-varying channels. The simulation results demonstrated that the proposed one is superior to the conventional ones in terms of cancelation perormance.

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Feedback Interference Cancellation for W-CDMA Repeaters Using the Adaptive Algorithms (W-CDMA용 무선중계기에서의 적응알고리즘을 이용한 궤환 간섭 잡음 제거)

  • Moon, Woo-Sik;Kim, Sun-Ho;Im, Sung-Bin;Cho, Jun-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2007
  • As the mobile communication service is widely used, the demand for wireless repeaters is rapidly increasing because of the easiness of extending service areas. But wireless repeaters has a problem that the output of the transmit antenna is partially fed back to the receive antenna, which results in feedback interference. In this paper, we investigate the performance of adaptive variable step-size NLMS-based algorithms for cancelling the interference signals in the W-CDMA system under time-varying multipath channels. The criteria for comparison are tracking capability, convergence speed, and complexity.

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Adaptive Frequency Resource Allocation For FFR Based Femtocell Network Environment (FFR 기반의 Femtocell 네트워크를 위한 적응 주파수 자원 할당 방법)

  • Bae, Won-Geon;Kim, Jeong-Gon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.7B
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    • pp.505-516
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    • 2012
  • According to distribute of resource of macro cell and reduce distance between transmitter and receiver, Femto cell system is promising to provide costeffective strategy for high data traffic and high spectral efficient services in future wireless cellular system environment. However, the co-channel operation with existing Macro networks occurs some severe interference between Macro and Femto cells. Hence, the interference cancellation or management schemes are imperative between Macro and Femto cells in order to avoid the decrease of total cell throughput. First, we briefly investigate the conventional resource allocation and interference cancellation scheme between Macro and Femto cells. So we found that cell throughput and frequency reuse ware decreased Then, we propose an adaptive resource allocation scheme based on the distribution of Femtocell traffic in order to increase the cell throughput and also maximize the spectral efficiency over the FFR (Fractional Frequency Reuse) based conventional resource allocation schemes. Simulation Results show that the proposed scheme attains a bit similar SINR (Signal to Interference Noise Ratio) distribution but achieves much higher total cell throughput performance distribution over the conventional resource allocation schemes for FFR and future IEEE 802.16m based Femtocell network environment.

Memory-Based Prefilter Architecture for a CDMA Receiver of Satellite-DMB (위성 DMB의 CDMA 수신기를 위한 메모리 기반 Prefilter 구조)

  • Kang, Hyeong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.425-427
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    • 2009
  • CDMA has been used widely in communication standards like IS-95, WCDMA, and Korea-Japan Satellite-DMB. Since CDMA has a multiple access interference (MAI) problem, a CDMA receiver requires an interference cancellation scheme like prefilter, a kind of adaptive filter. This paper proposed a memory-based prefilter architecture to reduce the area of a prefilter. An adaptive filter is usually implemented with registers for area reduction, but memory-based architecture leads to a less area for a prefilter due to its functional characteristics. Experimental results show that memory-based architecture reduces the area by around 10% in common prefilters.

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A Local and International Standardization Survey on Forth Generation Mobile Communication (4세대 이동통신의 국내외 표준화 연구)

  • 정영식;오행석;박기식;박치향
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2000
  • The mobile communication technology which provides various data service and satifies the required quality in wireless environment can be classified as the forth generation mobile communication technology the forth generation communication technology must has diference with the 2nd and 3nd generation mobile communication technology. It must has the more advanced and more united shape than 3nd generation mobile communication. The forth generation mobile communication technology include following technology: Adaptive coding ar modulation, Smart antenna, Interference cancellation, Advanced handoff mechanism between networks. In this study, I represent the development and standardization of this technology.

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A Study on Digital RF System with Interference Cancellation System (간섭제거기를 적용한 디지털 RF 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Ji-Han;Lee, Sang-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1252-1263
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, in order to improve a service quality and to broaden the service coverage in the mobile communication system a study on a digital RF repeater employed with an Interference Cancellation System(ICS) is performed. The digital RF repeater employed with an ICS is implemented to remove interference and feedback signals which are disadvantages of a conventional(or general) RF repeater. This thesis presents the design and experiments of the new wireless repeater. The proposed wireless repeater consists of a RF repeater mounted with digital engine. The digital ICS engine consists of a DSP and FPGA. The digital engine and RF circuit are designed into a one-piece. After developing hardware through the digital platform they are also designed and fabricated into a one-piece in order to apply a best performance repeater system. The method of removing interference and feedback signals is an adaptive IF technique employed with a LMS algorithm. The powerful performance and fast convergence speed is obtained by using this method.

Optimization of Blind Adaptive Decorrelating PIC Detector Performance in DS-CDMA System

  • Sirijiamrat, S.;Benjangkaprasert, C.;Sangaroon, O.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1962-1965
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the new algorithm for blind adaptive decorrelating parallel interference canceller detector in direct-sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) synchronous communication systems is proposed. The goal of this paper is to improve the performance of the blind adaptive decorrelating parallel interference cancellation detector (BAD/PIC). The proposed blind adaptive decorrelating detector is using optimum step-size technique bootstrap algorithm as an initial stage of PIC, which does not require a training sequence. Therefore, this algorithm has a superior view of utilizing bandwidth and reduces the complexity of computation of inversion cross-correlation matrix. The computer simulation results show that the bit error rate performance of the proposed algorithm for the new structure of detector is better than that of the other detectors such as matched filters, the conventional PIC, and the blind adaptive decorrelating PIC detector.

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