• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive Multimedia Streaming

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A Seamless Adaptive Streaming Scheme for Interactive Multimedia Service in HTTP Adaptive Streaming (HTTP 적응적 스트리밍에서 끊김 없는 대화형 멀티미디어 스트리밍을 위한 전송 기법)

  • Kim, Heekwang;Chung, Kwangsue
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.545-552
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    • 2017
  • Because of the explosive growth of mobile devices and development of network technologies, HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) adaptive streaming has become a new trend in video delivery to provide efficient multimedia streaming services. As interest in personalized broadcasting grows, the study of interactive multimedia has been actively pursued. The interactive multimedia service is a method of playing media according to a scenario selected by the user. Providing the interactive multimedia service with the existing HTTP adaptive streaming causes switching delay and buffer underflow according to the point in time when the user selects the scenario while the client streams the interactive multimedia and therefore decreases the user QoE (Quality of Experience). In this paper, we propose an adaptive streaming scheme for interactive multimedia service in HTTP adaptive streaming to provide seamless playback. We design the architecture and prefetching scheme for interactive multimedia streaming.

A Mobile-aware Adaptive Rate Control Scheme for Improving the User Perceived QoS of Multimedia Streaming Services in Wireless Broadband Networks

  • Koo, Ja-Hon;Chung, Kwang-Sue
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.1152-1168
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    • 2010
  • Recently, due to the prevalence of various mobile devices and wireless broadband networks, there has been a significant increase in interest and demand for multimedia streaming services such as the mobile IPTV. In such a wireless broadband network, transmitting a continuous stream of multimedia data is difficult to achieve due to mobile stations (MSs) movement. Providing Quality of Service (QoS) for multimedia video streaming applications requires the server and/or client to be network-aware and adaptive. Therefore, in order to deploy a mobile IPTV service in wireless broadband networks, offering users efficient wireless resource utilization and seamlessly offering user perceived QoS are important issues. In this paper, we propose a new adaptive streaming scheme, called MARC (Mobile-aware Adaptive Rate Control), which adjusts the quality of bit-stream and transmission rate of video streaming based on the wireless channel status and network status. The proposed scheme can control the rate of multimedia streaming to be suitable for the wireless channel status by using awareness information of the wireless channel quality and the mobile station location. The proposed scheme can provide a seamless multimedia playback service in wireless broadband networks in addition to improving the QoS of multimedia streaming services. The proposed MARC scheme alleviates the discontinuity of multimedia playback and allocates a suitable client buffer to the wireless broadband network. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed scheme.

Agent-based Adaptive Multimedia Streaming Considering Device Capabilities and Dynamic Network Conditions (무선 단말의 처리능력과 동적 네트워크 환경을 고려한 에이전트 기반의 적응적 멀티미디어 스트리밍 기법)

  • Jang, Minsoo;Seong, Chaemin;Kim, Jingu;Lim, Kyungshik
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2015
  • In order to provide smart devices with high quality multimedia streaming services, an adaptive streaming technique over HTTP has been received much attention recently and the Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) standard has been established. In DASH, however, the technique to select an appropriate quality of multimedia based on the performance metrics measured in a smart device might have some difficulties to reflect the capabilities of other neighboring smart devices and dynamic network conditions in real time. To solve the problem, this paper proposes a novel software agent approach, called DASH agent (DA), which gathers and analyzes the device capabilities and dynamic network conditions in real time and finally determines the highest achievable quality of segment to meet the best Quality of Experience (QoE) in current situations. The simulation results show that our approach provides higher quality of multimedia segments with less frequency of quality changes to lower quality of multimedia segments.

A Context-based Adaptive Multimedia Streaming Scheme in IoT Environments (IoT 환경에서 컨텍스트 기반 적응적 멀티미디어 스트리밍 기법)

  • Seong, Chaemin;Hong, Seongjun;Lim, Kyungshik
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1166-1178
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    • 2016
  • In Internet of Things (IoT) environments, billions of interconnected devices and multimedia sensors generate a huge amount of multimedia traffic. Since the environment are in general deployed as a server-centric architecture wireless sensor networks could be bottlenecks between IoT gateways and IoT devices. The bottleneck causes high power consumption of the device and triggers very heavy network overload by transmission of sensing data. The deterioration could decrease the quality of multimedia streaming service due to delay, loss, and waste of device power. Thus, in this paper, we propose a context-based adaptive multimedia streaming scheme to support enhanced QoS and low power consumption in IoT environments. The goal of the scheme is to increase quality score per voltage of the streaming service, given an adaptation algorithm with context that are classified network and hardware such as throughput, RTT, and CPU usage. From the both context, the quality score per voltage is used in the comparison of a only network context-based adaptive multimedia streaming scheme, a fixed multimedia streaming and our scheme. As a result, we achieves a high improvement that means the quality score per voltage is increased up to about 4, especially in case of resolution change.

Issues in Next Generation Streaming Server Design

  • Won, Youjip
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.335-354
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    • 2001
  • .Next Generation Multimedia Streaming Technology Massive Scale Support $\rightarrow$ Clustered Solution Adaptive to Heterogeneous Network daptive to Heterogeneous Terminal Capability Presentation Technique .SMART Server Architecture .HERMES File System .Clustered Solution . High Speed Storage Interconnect .' Content Partitioning . Load Management . Support for Heterogeniety . Adaptive End to End Streaming Transport: Unicast vs. Multicast '. Scalable Encoding

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The Adaptive Switching Technology for Multimedia Streaming Service (멀티 미디어 스트리밍 서비스를 위한 적응적 스위칭 기술멀티)

  • Lee, Ho-Chan;Choi, Eun-Seok;Shin, Hye-Min;Kim, Hyoung-Yuk;Park, Hong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a quality-of-service(QoS)-adaptive proxy-switching scheme for multimedia streaming over the Internet. characteristic of multimedia-object about that effect on weight and transport-time causes Streaming Application is restricted to high-quality-service. But using of Proxy or Cache can reduce restraint of media stream. However previous scheme propose only structure of proxy and skill of streaming-object. It couldn't propose proper scheme about limited cache and proxy error occasion. We propose adaptive-proxy-switching mechanism for solution about some problems that caused by single-proxy and limited cache in case of streaming service.

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Development of Adaptive Streaming Systems for Hybrid TV Service (하이브리드TV서비스를 위한 적응형 스트리밍 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Seungcheol;Kim, Yunhyoung;Lee, Man-Kyu;Choi, Seokrim
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.7
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    • pp.467-476
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    • 2014
  • Recently, various services which use the fused form of broadcasting and communication are being offered over the Internet globally. To provide various interactive services through connected smart TV on wired or wireless network, the seamless multimedia service is key feature. In this paper, Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH)is adopted to develop cost-effective adaptive streaming system for Open Hybrid TV(OHTV) service. This system can provide seamless adaptive streaming service for IP VOD, Video Clips, Ad insertion which are defined in OHTV.

Flexible Multimedia Streaming Based on the Adaptive Chunk Algorithm (적응 청크 알고리즘 기반 멀티미디어 스트리밍 알고리즘)

  • Kim Dong-Hwan;Kim Jung-Keun;Chang Tae-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.324-326
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    • 2005
  • An adaptive Chunk algorithm is newly devised and a collaborative streaming is designed for high quality multimedia streaming service under time varying traffic conditions. An LMS based prediction filter is used to compensate the effect of time varying background traffic of the WAN. The underflow is generated for the $20\~28\%$ of the data stored in the central server by applying the FARIMA(Fractional Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average) traffic modeling method. The proposed algorithm is tested with the MPEG-2 video files and compensates $71\~85\%$ of central stream underflow.

Design and Implementation of Autonomic Multimedia Transcoding System for Network Adaptive QoS (네트워크 적응적 QoS를 위한 오토노믹 멀티미디어 트랜스코딩 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Seo, Donh-Mahn;Jung, In-Bum
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.A
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2007
  • The recent advance in wireless network technologies has enabled the streaming media service on the mobile devices such as PDAs and cellular phones. Since the wireless network has low bandwidth channels and mobile devices are actually composed of limited hardware specifications, the transcoding technology is needed to adapt streaming media to given mobile devices. Futhermore owing to the diversity of bandwidth in the wireless network by reason of mobile users' movements and environments, it is difficult to provide stable QoS. In this paper, the autonomic multimedia transcoding system is proposed in order for users to provide network adaptive QoS. Our proposed system is based on the estimation of available bandwidth in wireless network for seamless multimedia streaming service. The proposed system is designed and implemented for various mobile clients. In experiments, we evaluate its seamless multimedia streaming and the adaptation transcoding bit rate according to the changes of bandwidth in wireless network.

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Design and Implementation of a Network-Adaptive Mechanism for HTTP Video Streaming

  • Kim, Yo-Han;Shin, Jitae;Park, Jiho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a network-adaptive mechanism for HTTP-based video streaming over wireless/mobile networks. To provide adaptive video streaming over wireless/mobile networks, the proposed mechanism consists of a throughput estimation scheme in the time-variant wireless network environment and a video rate selection algorithm used to increase the streaming quality. The adaptive video streaming system with proposed modules is implemented using an open source multimedia framework and is validated over emulated wireless/mobile networks. The emulator helps to model and emulate network conditions based on data collected from actual experiments. The experiment results show that the proposed mechanism provides higher video quality than the existing system provides and a rate of video streaming almost void of freezing.