• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive Compensator

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An Adaptive Compensator for Robot Manipulator with Unknown Frictions (미지의 마찰력을 갖는 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 적응보상기)

  • Yoo, Byung-Kook;Han, Jong-Kil;Yang, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an adaptive compensator using the fuzzy systems for robot manipulator with unknown frictions. In general, frictions are neglected or dynamic frictions are only considered in robot control theories. The proposed control method considers viscous frictions as well as dynamic frictions. Using the property that the frictions of joints are decoupled, SISO-fuzzy systems are utilized to approximate each friction. The stability of overall control system is proven and the adaptive laws are derived based on Lyapunov stability theorey. To verify the validity of the proposed control strategy, the results of computer simulations are shown for 2-link robot manipulator. The ability of approximating of the fuzzy system is also shown.

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Safe Adaptive Headlight Controller with Symmetric Angle Sensor Compensator for Functional Safety Requirement (기능 안전성을 위한 대칭형 각도센서 보상기에 기반한 안전한 적응형 전조등 제어기의 설계)

  • Youn, Jiae;Yin, Meng Di;An, Junghyun;Cho, Jeonghun;Park, Daejin
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2015
  • AFLS (Adaptive front lighting System) is being applied to improve safety in driving automotive at night. Safe embedded system for controlling head-lamp has to be tightly designed by considering safety requirement of hardware-dependent software, which is embedded in automotive ECU(Electronic Control Unit) hardware under severe environmental noise. In this paper, we propose an adaptive headlight controller with newly-designed symmetric angle sensor compensator, which is integrated with ECU-based adaptive front light system. The proposed system, on which additional backup hardware and emergency control algorithm are integrated, effectively detects abnormal situation and restore safe status of controlling the light-angle in AFLS operations by comparing result in symmetric angle sensor. The controlled angle value is traced into internal memory in runtime and will be continuously compared with the pre-defined lookup table (LUT) with symmetric angle value, which is used in normal operation. The watch-dog concept, which is based on using angle sensor and control-value tracer, enables quick response to restore safe light-controlling state by performing the backup sequence in emergency situation.

Disturbance Compensation Control by FXLMS Algorithm (FXLMS 알고리즘을 이용한 외란보상 제어기 설계)

  • 강민식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2003
  • This paper represents a disturbance compensation control for attenuating disturbance responses. In the consideration of the requirements on the model accuracy in the model based compensator designs, an experimental feed forward compensator design based on adaptive estimation by Filtered-x least mean square (FXLMS) algorithm is proposed. The convergence properties of the FXLMS algorithm are discussed and its conditions for the asymptotic convergence are derived theoretically. The effectiveness of the proposed method and the theoretical proof are verified by computer simulation.

A study on fuzzy control of manipulator with artificial rubber muscles (고무인공근 매니퓰레이터의 퍼지제어에 관한 연구)

  • ;Keio Watanabw;Nakamura, Masatoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1047-1051
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    • 1993
  • A fuzzy controller of a manipulator with artificial rubber muscles is proposed. The fuzzy logic controller as a compensator is described to control the trajectory tracking of a -two link manipulator, where computed torque control method has already assumed to be applied. We shows that the fuzzy compensator with a simple adaptive scaling technique is effective for the robust control when there exist model uncertainties and/or untuned feedback gains. The effectiveness of the proposed control method is illustrated by some experimental results for a circular path tracking.

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Robust Adaptive Control for the System with Unmodelled Dynamics (비모형화 특성을 갖는 시스템의 견고성 적응제어)

  • 김성덕;양해원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.670-677
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    • 1987
  • The robustness and stability properties for a model reference adaptive control system with plant uncertainty are considered in this paper, using input-output stability theory. An error model for a typical adaptive control structure is extended to unmodelled dynamics in the plant model and then, the strictly positive real condition for global stability is examined. In general, since this condition can be easily violated due to unmodelled dynamics, a modified compensator which can be guaranteed Hev e SPR is introduced in the plant model and the effectiveness for the given structure is also given.

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A Robust Discrete-Time Adaptive Control with a Compensator (보상기를 이용한 강인한 이산 시간 적응 제어)

  • 이호진;최계근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1610-1617
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a robust discrete-time adaptive control with compensation is proposed for single-input single-output discrete-time plants which have unmodeled dynamics. The stability of the overall system is studied using the conic sector stability theorems when a normalized constant gain parameter adaptation algorithm and a properly chosen compensation are used. An illustrative exmple shows that this compensation can also increase the parameter adaptation speed. And a method of compensation using the adaptive observation is also discussed.

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Design of Generalized Model-based Disturbance Rejection Controller with Two Loops (두 개의 루프를 갖는 일반화된 모델 기반의 외란 제거 제어기 설계)

  • 최현택;김봉근;엄광식
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.385-394
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the generalized structure of a model-based disturbance rejection controller called a Robust Internal-loop Compensator (RIC). The framework consists of the RIC in the internal-loop to eliminate disturbances and a feedback controller in the external-loop to achieve nominal control performance. As the main contribution of this paper, we redefine the design problem of the RIC as a regulation control problem, then show that this new definition with the RIC structure provides more design flexibility and less implementation constraints. This is verified through a comparative structural analysis with Disturbance Observer (DOB) and Adaptive Robust Control (ARC). Two design examples of the RIC are given, along with practical issues that should be considered in the design procedure. The proposed framework is demonstrated by simulations of a rotary-type motor and experiments with a linear-type motor system.

Motion Control of a Single Rod Cylinder-Load System Driven by a Proportional Directional Control Valve (비례방향제어밸브에 의해 구동되는 차동 실린더 부하계의 운동제어)

  • Lee, M.W.;Cho, S.H.
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the issue of motion control of a single rod cylinder-load system using simple adaptive control (SAC) method. Prior to controller design, the experiment of open-loop response has been performed. Based on it, design parameters of transfer function are obtained. The effect of parallel feedforward compensator has been investigated by computer simulation, suppressing the oscillatory motion. Through experiments it is conformed that the SAC method gives good tracking performance compared to the PD control method.

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Impedance Control of Backdrivable Hydraulic Actuation Systems with Explicit Disturbance Estimation (직접 외란 추정을 통한 역구동성 유압 구동 시스템의 임피던스 제어)

  • Yoo, Sunkyum;Chung, Wan Kyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.348-356
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    • 2019
  • The backdrivable servovalve is a desirable component for force and interaction control of hydraulic actuation systems because it provides direct force generation mechanical impedance reduction by its own inherent backdrivability. However, high parametric uncertainty and friction effects inside the hydraulic actuation system significantly degrade its advantage. To solve this problem, this letter presents a disturbance-adaptive robust internal-loop compensator (DA-RIC) to generate ideal interactive control performance from the backdrivable-servovalve-based system. The proposed control combines a robust internal-loop compensator structure (RIC) with an explicit disturbance estimator designed for asymptotic disturbance tracking, such that the controlled system provide stable and ideal dynamic behavior for impedance control, while completely compensating the disturbance effects. With the aid of a backdrivable servovalve, we show that the proposed control structure can be implemented based on a simplified nominal model, and the controller enables implementation without accurate knowledge of the target system parameters and disturbances. The performance and properties of the proposed controller are verified by simulation and experiments.

Direct Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Under-actuated Uncertain Systems

  • Su, Shun-Feng;Hsueh, Yao-Chu;Tseng, Cio-Ping;Chen, Song-Shyong;Lin, Yu-San
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.240-250
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    • 2015
  • The development of the control algorithms for under-actuated systems is important. Decoupled sliding mode control has been successfully employed to control under-actuated systems in a decoupling manner with the use of sliding mode control. However, in such a control scheme, the system functions must be known. If there are uncertainties in those functions, the control performance may not be satisfactory.In this paper, the direct adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control is employed to control a class of under-actuated uncertain systems which can be regarded as a combination of several subsystems with one same control input. By using the hierarchical sliding control approach, a sliding control law is derived so as to make every subsystem stabilized at the same time. But, since the system considered is assumed to be uncertain, the sliding control law cannot be readily facilitated. Therefore, in the study, based on Lyapunov stable theory a fuzzy compensator is proposed to approximate the uncertain part of the sliding control law. From those simulations, it can be concluded that the proposed compensator can indeed cope with system uncertainties. Besides, it can be found that the proposed compensator also provide good robustness properties.