• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptation of university life

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Effects of the Program Improving Adjustment to Military Life, on Stress, Depression, Idea of Suicide, Self-esteem, and Adjustment to Military Living in Auxiliary Police (군생활 적응 향상 프로그램이 전.의경의 스트레스, 우울, 자살생각, 자아존중감, 군생활 적응에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Jong-Im;Yoon, Hye-Sun;Han, Sun-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was done to identify whether the program, improving adjustment to military life would have an effect on stress, depression, idea of suicide, adjustment to military living, and self-esteem in auxiliary police. Method: This quazi experimental study using a non-equivalent control group pretest and posttest design was conducted from February 1 to May 30, 2007. Using convenience sampling, the researcher recruited 120 auxiliary police and randomly assigned each to either the experimental and the control group. The experimental group received an 8-week program to improve adjustment to military life. Results: Anxiety, stress, depression, idea of suicide, self-esteem, and adjustment to military living were significantly different between the experimental and control groups. Conclusion: These results suggest that programs to improve adjustment to military life would improve psychological health and adaptation of military living in auxiliary police. Replication studies are needed to confirm the effects of this program and to identify the long-term maintenance effects of the program.

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The effects of Peer Relationship and Dysfunctional Family on Life Adjustment in University (대학생의 교우관계, 역기능 가정이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Sung-Hwa;Chun, Young-Hee;Ham, Seong-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.539-548
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the predictors of peer relationship and the dysfunctional family on life adjustment in university. The participants of study were 415 university students in Seoul province. A survey was carried out using convenient sampling, and correlation analysis and multiple regression were conducted. The results were summarized as follows: First, as for the peer relationship, dysfunctional family and life adjustment in university, all of the subvariables except for conflict, distrust and university of adaptation show significant correlations. Second, a multiple regression analysis showed that, in order of significance, conflict resolution, problem parents, recognition and attention variables significantly affected life adjustment in university. This has implications for the prevention of misfit university students, the related program development, and various policy establishments.

A study of the creation mechanism of exclusion against the immigrant (이주민 배제 생성 기제에 대한 연구 -상층부 연구접근-)

  • Kim, Young Sook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.5-33
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    • 2013
  • This study is to analyze the creation mechanism of exclusion and discrimination against the immigrant. The author approached studying up and used life history study method. Ten of anti-multiculturists participated this study. Data were collected by in-depth interview. The text of individual life history were analyzed by Mandelbaum(1973). The author analyzed the dimension of life, turning point and adaptation. The result as follows; I presented ① Plan of oneness ground, ② Searching new Sacrifice goat, ③ Transference of a inferiority complex for the mechanism of exclusion and discrimination against immigrant. Finally I proposed 「cross cultural education」, 「native participated integration program」, 「establishment of the strongpoint center for adjustment between native and immigrant and up bringing the professional in community.

The Value of Traditional Medicine in East Asia which is based on the Instinct and Nature - Focused on the Value of Nature Medicine and Modern Disease - (본능(本能)과 본성(本性)에 기초(基礎)한 동아시아 전통의학의 의의(意義)에 대한 소고(小考) - 자연의학으로서의 가치와 현대병을 중심으로 -)

  • Eom, Seok-Ki;Choi, Won-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.63-87
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    • 2010
  • Natural Medicine is a medical system that tries to find the cause and cure of the disease in the nature emphasizing on natural healing power of human body. The most important value of traditional medicine in east Asia lies on the fact that this medicine is a medical culture and natural medicine that was selected by instinct and human nature reflecting the best possible remedy by the wisdom of evolution, and views the living phenomenon based on relation and circulation. This medicine is a natural medicine that tries to recover and promote the natural healing power by vitality and is a system that cumulates various empirical information about unique and complicated life phenomenon as a legacy of evolution in the body and the disease. The understanding of variation and adaptation of human species should be based on thorough knowledge of origin, instinct and nature of human as well as knowledge of survival and adaptation of human and environment based on evolution. And through this insight, the prevention and treatment of modern diseases should be developed. In this regards, traditional medicine in east Asia should be highlighted again as a study on adaptation and harmony of penetrating the cultural history of mind which has led the history of biological body and change of society and culture, and the repository of practical wisdom and knowledge.

The Mediated Effects of Self Esteem, Social Support, and Stress Coping on the Relationship between Stress and School Adjustment of Multi Cultural Youth (다문화가정 청소년들의 스트레스와 학교생활적응과의 관계에서 자아존중감, 사회적지원, 스트레스 대처의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Deok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.544-552
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the self-esteem by grasping the adaptation state of the stress and school multi-cultural youth, social support, and analyzed the changes that appear in response to them coping with stress. By utilizing the structural equations for that, this study analyzed the relationship between the adaptation to stress and school multi-cultural youth, in terms of coping with stress, social support, and examined the effect of adjusting the self-esteem of the parameters. The results of this study were as follows. Stress multi-cultural youth, social support and self-esteem are affected. On the other hand, a significant effect on coping with stress was not detected. Subsequently, to cope with the stress analyzed, social support, self-esteem effects of the defined parameters revealed a relationship between the adaptation to all stresses and school life.

Changes in Daily Life and Quality of Life of the Elderly due to the COVID-19 Pandemic: Focusing on a Comparison between Single-Family and Multi-Family (코로나19 팬데믹에 따른 노년층의 일상생활 변화와 삶의 질: 1인 가구와 다인 가구 비교를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seoyeon;Chang, Mina
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.163-176
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the changes in the daily life and quality of life of the elderly due to the spread of COVID-19. This study attempted to supplement the limitations of quantitative analysis by performing both quantitative and qualitative analysis. A large-scale representative data, the Elderly Survey 2017 and 2020, were analyzed, and in-depth interviews were conducted with a total of 16 elderly people in Gwangju and Seoul. As a result, it was found that the overall quality of life was positively changed compared to before Corona. The frequency of contact and visits with family members decreased whereas the time spent watching TV increased. The elderly's adaptation to daily life has a series of processes since the first outbreak of COVID-19. At the beginning of the outbreak, there were fear, anxiety, and depression due to isolation, but gradually made efforts to adapt to the new situation. They reported that they realized the importance of human relationships, especially spouses, in a crisis situation and that there were some positive aspects as well. Finally, in all these results a difference was found between single-person households and multi-person households. Through the above research results, academic and policy measures were discussed.

Military Life Pattern of Maladjusted Soldiers (복무부적응 병사의 군생활 패턴)

  • Lee, Eun-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.501-511
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    • 2020
  • This qualitative research examined the experiences and patterns of military life of service maladaptive soldiers. The research site was the place where the soldiers of the A-adaptive soldiers' healing program were conducted, and the study period was conducted from September 2016 to December 2017. Maladaptive soldiers' military life experience pattern was analyzed, and their experience consisted of three domains (early domain after joining the army, middle domain after joining the army, and last domain where they failed to adapt themselves), five cultural themes, 12 categories, and 29 attributes. The cultural themes of maladaptive soldiers in their military life experiences were as follows: facing unfamiliar military culture, hardship, being left alone in a group, pain becoming unbearable, and the last choice of leaving a painful military life. Maladaptive soldiers attempted suicide after they failed to overcome the psychological pain, but they needed help during their early period of adaptation. Moreover, during their middle period of adaptation, they needed guidance for their immature coping strategies, and ultimately they had misperceptions about their death together with a pessimistic view about their life. These results are expected to be used as basic data for the development of mental nursing arbitration programs and suicide prevention projects to help service maladaptive soldiers.

The Leaching of Valuable Metal from Mine Waste Rock by the Adaptation Effect and the Direct Oxidation with Indigenous Bacteria (토착박테리아의 중금속 적응효과와 직접산화작용에 의한 폐광석으로부터 유용금속 용출)

  • Kim, Bong-Ju;Cho, Kang-Hee;Choi, Nag-Choul;Park, Cheon-Young
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study was leaching valuable metal ions from mine waste rocks which were abandoned mine site using indigenous aerobic bacteria. In order to tolerate the the indigenous aerobic bacteria to the heavy metal ions they were repeatedly adapted in $CuSO_4{\cdot}5H_2O$ environment. As the repeated generation-adaptation progressed, the pH values of the growth-medium were gradually decreased. During bio-leaching experiments with indigenous aerobic bacteria raised in a heavy metal ion environment for 42 days, the pH of the leaching solution was decreased while increasing the adaptation period. The indigeous bacteria were much more active on the surface of Younhwa waste rocks which contained relatively few the chalcopyrite and Cu content than the Goseong mine waste rocks, and also the amount of Cu and Fe ions were leached more in the Younhwa sample(leaching rate of 92.79% and 55.88%, respectively) than the Goseong sample(leaching rate of 66.77% and 21.83%, respectively). Accordingly, it is confirmed that valuable metal ions can be leached from the mine waste rocks, if any indigenous bacteria which inhabits a mine environment site for a long time with heavy metal ions can be used, and these bacteria can be progressively adapted in the growth-solutions containing the target heavy metals.

Experience of Alopecia in Adults: A Grounded Theory Approach (성인의 탈모경험: 근거 이론적 접근)

  • Lee, Su Jung;Kim, Ae-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the alopecia experience in adults and to explain the process of their experiences. Methods: Using a grounded theory methodology, 18 interviews were performed with fourteen men and four women, 34~57 years of age, suffering from alopecia. Data were analyzed using the constant comparative analysis method. Results: The core category emerged as "inescapable fetters". adults with alopecia engaged in three stages: embarrassment, seeking solution, and acceptance phase. Causal conditions were a vicious cycle of stress, biological factors and poor life style. Contextual conditions were recognition of irreversibleness, negative social awareness, and marriage. The central phenomenon of the adaptation process among the adults with alopecia was withdrawn life due to negative body image. Action/Interaction strategies included rely on medical treatment, efforts to take good care of hair, research for information treatment, efforts to cover up hair loss, and mind control. Intervening conditions were time cost, economic cost, support of surrounding people. Consequences was burden of unfinished lifetime homework. Conclusion: When caring for these adults, it is important to identify needs, allow patients to express what they want at that moment and support them in maintaining a daily life.

A Narrative Study on the Experiences of Facing and Coping the Crisis in the Wives of Men Having Visual Impairment (중도시각장애인 부인의 위기 직면 및 극복 경험에 관한 내러티브 연구)

  • Kwon, Jinsook;Park, Sihyun
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.242-257
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study examined the life experiences of the wives of men who were born with normal vision but gradually developed a visual impairment, with particular focus on their way of facing and coping with their life crisis. Method: A narrative approach was used to not only understand women's experiences within sociocultural contexts, but also reveal the subjective meaning of their personal life stories through their own voices. A purposive sample of three participants having husbands unexpectedly diagnosed with visual impairment during their marriage was recruited. The data were analyzed using the narrative analysis methods suggested by Clandinin and Connelly. Results: The wives took the crisis of their husbands' visual impairment as an economic crisis of the family. They faced a variety of difficulties, including extreme despair, role changes, and economic burdens. On the other hand, they tried to keep the family secure through a range of coping strategies that were motivated by compassion toward the husbands, maternal affection for the children, and a sense of responsibility for their families. Conclusion: This study revealed the need for financial support for temporarily disadvantaged families. In addition, various nursing and counseling programs for the family members will also be needed to help recover the family functions.