• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ada Boost classifier

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An Improvement of AdaBoost using Boundary Classifier

  • Lee, Wonju;Cheon, Minkyu;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Park, Mignon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2013
  • The method proposed in this paper can improve the performance of the Boosting algorithm in machine learning. The proposed Boundary AdaBoost algorithm can make up for the weak points of Normal binary classifier using threshold boundary concepts. The new proposed boundary can be located near the threshold of the binary classifier. The proposed algorithm improves classification in areas where Normal binary classifier is weak. Thus, the optimal boundary final classifier can decrease error rates classified with more reasonable features. Finally, this paper derives the new algorithm's optimal solution, and it demonstrates how classifier accuracy can be improved using the proposed Boundary AdaBoost in a simulation experiment of pedestrian detection using 10-fold cross validation.

A Study on Chaff Echo Detection using AdaBoost Algorithm and Radar Data (AdaBoost 알고리즘과 레이더 데이터를 이용한 채프에코 식별에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hansoo;Kim, Jonggeun;Yu, Jungwon;Jeong, Yeongsang;Kim, Sungshin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.545-550
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    • 2013
  • In pattern recognition field, data classification is an essential process for extracting meaningful information from data. Adaptive boosting algorithm, known as AdaBoost algorithm, is a kind of improved boosting algorithm for applying to real data analysis. It consists of weak classifiers, such as random guessing or random forest, which performance is slightly more than 50% and weights for combining the classifiers. And a strong classifier is created with the weak classifiers and the weights. In this paper, a research is performed using AdaBoost algorithm for detecting chaff echo which has similar characteristics to precipitation echo and interrupts weather forecasting. The entire process for implementing chaff echo classifier starts spatial and temporal clustering based on similarity with weather radar data. With them, learning data set is prepared that separated chaff echo and non-chaff echo, and the AdaBoost classifier is generated as a result. For verifying the classifier, actual chaff echo appearance case is applied, and it is confirmed that the classifier can distinguish chaff echo efficiently.

Application of Multi-Class AdaBoost Algorithm to Terrain Classification of Satellite Images

  • Nguyen, Ngoc-Hoa;Woo, Dong-Min
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.536-543
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    • 2014
  • Terrain classification is still a challenging issue in image processing, especially with high resolution satellite images. The well-known obstacles include low accuracy in the detection of targets, especially for the case of man-made structures, such as buildings and roads. In this paper, we present an efficient approach to classify and detect building footprints, foliage, grass and road from high resolution grayscale satellite images. Our contribution is to build a strong classifier using AdaBoost based on a combination of co-occurrence and Haar-like features. We expect that the inclusion of Harr-like feature improves the classification performance of the man-made structures, since Haar-like feature is extracted from corner features and rectangle features. Also, the AdaBoost algorithm selects only critical features and generates an extremely efficient classifier. Experimental result indicates that the classification accuracy of AdaBoost classifier is much higher than that of the conventional classifier using back propagation algorithm. Also, the inclusion of Harr-like feature significantly improves the classification accuracy. The accuracy of the proposed method is 98.4% for the target detection and 92.8% for the classification on high resolution satellite images.

A Method to Improve the Performance of Weak Classifier in AdaBoost by Considering Features Distribution (특징분포를 고려한 AdaBoost 약분류기의 성능 개선방법)

  • Lee, Gyung-Ju;Choi, Hyung-Il;Kim, Gye-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.01a
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    • pp.209-211
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 AdaBoost 알고리즘에서 약분류기(Weak Classifier)의 성능을 개선하기 위한 임계값 설정 방법을 제안한다. 일반적으로 약분류기에 사용되는 임계값은 특징들의 평균값을 많이 사용하지만 이는 특징들의 분포가 고려되지 않았기 때문에 분별력이 많이 떨어진다. 그러므로 각 특징들의 분포를 고려한 약분류기의 임계값 설정방법을 제안한다. 이는 얼굴에 대한 간단한 학습 및 테스트를 통하여 기존 방법에 비하여 더 나은 성능을 보임을 입증한다.

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Disguised-Face Discriminator for Embedded Systems

  • Yun, Woo-Han;Kim, Do-Hyung;Yoon, Ho-Sub;Lee, Jae-Yeon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.761-765
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we introduce an improved adaptive boosting (AdaBoost) classifier and its application, a disguised-face discriminator that discriminates between bare and disguised faces. The proposed classifier is based on an AdaBoost learning algorithm and regression technique. In the process, the lookup table of AdaBoost learning is utilized. The proposed method is verified on the captured images under several real environments. Experimental results and analysis show the proposed method has a higher and faster performance than other well-known methods.

Distance Sensitive AdaBoost using Distance Weight Function

  • Lee, Won-Ju;Cheon, Min-Kyu;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Park, Mi-Gnon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new method to improve performance of AdaBoost by using a distance weight function to increase the accuracy of its machine learning processes. The proposed distance weight algorithm improves classification in areas where the original binary classifier is weak. This paper derives the new algorithm's optimal solution, and it demonstrates how classifier accuracy can be improved using the proposed Distance Sensitive AdaBoost in a simulation experiment of pedestrian detection.

Semisupervised Learning Using the AdaBoost Algorithm with SVM-KNN (SVM-KNN-AdaBoost를 적용한 새로운 중간교사학습 방법)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Yeon, Jun-Sang;Kim, Ji-Soo;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.9
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    • pp.1336-1339
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we focus on solving the classification problem by using semisupervised learning strategy. Traditional classifiers are constructed based on labeled data in supervised learning. Labeled data, however, are often difficult, expensive or time consuming to obtain, as they require the efforts of experienced human annotators. Unlabeled data are significantly easier to obtain without human efforts. Thus, we use AdaBoost algorithm with SVM-KNN classifier to apply semisupervised learning problem and improve the classifier performance. Experimental results on both artificial and UCI data sets show that the proposed methodology can reduce the error rate.

Real-Time Apartment Building Detection and Tracking with AdaBoost Procedure and Motion-Adjusted Tracker

  • Hu, Yi;Jang, Dae-Sik;Park, Jeong-Ho;Cho, Seong-Ik;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.338-340
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    • 2008
  • In this letter, we propose a novel approach to detecting and tracking apartment buildings for the development of a video-based navigation system that provides augmented reality representation of guidance information on live video sequences. For this, we propose a building detector and tracker. The detector is based on the AdaBoost classifier followed by hierarchical clustering. The classifier uses modified Haar-like features as the primitives. The tracker is a motion-adjusted tracker based on pyramid implementation of the Lukas-Kanade tracker, which periodically confirms and consistently adjusts the tracking region. Experiments show that the proposed approach yields robust and reliable results and is far superior to conventional approaches.

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Design and Implementation of Electrocardiogram Data Interpretation system using AdaBoost Algorithm (AdaBoost 알고리즘을 이용한 심전도 정보 판독 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lim, Myung-Jae;Hong, Jin-Kyoung;Kim, Kyu-Ho;Choi, Mi-Lim
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2010
  • Diseases such as cardiovascular illnesses, according to the National Statistical Office opened reveals that 600-800 people were killed, blood pressure, arteriosclerosis, heart disease, stroke, etc. will be a flow of blood disorders that occur in cardiovascular illnesses today are fulfilling the Master / Slave samangryulin disease appears high. Died of cardiovascular disease also told them the correct first aid survival when patients are accounted for approximately 40% of emergency rapid response is required. Therefore, this paper, the weak classifier in the AdaBoost algorithm to generate a strong classifier by combining effects throughout the analysis to measure the ECG, and cardiovascular disease that occurred to you as soon as the emergency management system that can deliver on the proposed Desk was. The electrocardiogram data measured by the ZigBee-based sensors, communication devices and emergency transport for emergency alarms in the determination and monitoring of the management desk by providing health services to enable the delivery was fast.

Real-Time Face Detection and Tracking Using the AdaBoost Algorithm (AdaBoost 알고리즘을 이용한 실시간 얼굴 검출 및 추적)

  • Lee, Wu-Ju;Kim, Jin-Chul;Lee, Bae-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1266-1275
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a real-lime face detection and tracking algorithm using AdaBoost(Adaptive Boosting) algorithm. The proposed algorithm consists of two levels such as the face detection and the face tracking. First, the face detection used the eight-wavelet feature models which ate very simple. Each feature model applied to variable size and position, and then create initial feature set. The intial feature set and the training images which were consisted of face images, non-face images used the AdaBoost algorithm. The basic principal of the AdaBoost algorithm is to create final strong classifier joining linearly weak classifiers. In the training of the AdaBoost algorithm, we propose SAT(Summed-Area Table) method. Face tracking becomes accomplished at real-time using the position information and the size information of detected face, and it is extended view region dynamically using the fan-Tilt camera. We are setting to move center of the detected face to center of the Image. The experiment results were amply satisfied with the computational efficiency and the detection rates. In real-time application using Pan-Tilt camera, the detecter runs at about 12 frames per second.

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