• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acyclonucleoside

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항암성 또는 항 virus성 nucleoside 합성연구

  • 이희주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.114-114
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    • 1993
  • 항암성 또는 항 virus성 약물개발 목적으로 천연의 pyrimidine nucleoside의 구조유사체로 pyrimidine acyclonucleoside들을 합성하였다. Pyrimidine acyclonucleoside를 염기 uracil, thymine 및 5-fluorouracil을 원료로 하여 합성하고 구조를 NMR, IR data를 써서 확인하였다. 이들 합성 화합물들은 L$_{1210}$ 암세포를 이용하여 in vitro 항암성 작용을 검색하였다. 합성된 화합물들 중 5-fluorouraoil-acyclonucleoside들은 약간이나마 모 5FU보다 높은 항암성 작용을 보였다. 유도체들은 5-FU의 N$^1$에 glycosidic 결합이 아닌 alkyl 결합을 하고있어, 모 5FU를 그리 쉽게 유리시키리라 보아지지 않으므로 이들의 작용성은 acyclonucleoside형태일 것 같아 이들의 작용기전 연구가 필요하다고 보아진다. 한편 얻은 유도체들은 HSV-1 및 HSV-2를 이용하여 항 virus성 작용을 검색한 결과 2500$\mu\textrm{g}$/ml 농도에서 유의성 있는 억제 작용성을 보이지 않았다.

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Synthesis of Pyrimidine Nucleoside Analogues and Screening of Their Biological Effects (Pyrimidine Nucleoside 유도체들의 합성 및 약물학적 효능 검색)

  • 신혜순;이희주
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 1995
  • Several acyclonucleoside analogues of pyrimidine base and N$^1$-derivatives of 5-fluorouracil have been synthesized and evaluated for their biological effects. When tested with in vitro Lekemia L1210 cells, the 5-fluorouracil derivatives exhibited slightly higher antitumor activity than the parent 5-fluorouracil. When tested against Herpes Simplex Virus type 1 and type 2 cultured in the Vero cell, the 5-fluorouracil derivatives showed weak antiviral activity.

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Synthesis of Acyclonucleosides (3) -Synthesis of Ribavirin Derivatives- (Acyclonucleoside 류의 합성(3) -Ribavirin 유도체의 합성-)

  • Moon, Hyung-Ryong;Yang, Jae-Wook;Kim, Moon-Hwan;Chun, Moon-Woo;Chung, Won-Keun
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 1989
  • The Synthesis of acyclic derivatives of ribavirin (2'-azido and halo seco derivatives) for the development of new antiviral agents is described. These acyclic nucleosides are synthesized from ribavirin by the method of ring opening reaction of sugar moietry.

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Synthesis and Evaluation of Antitumor Activity of a Homologous Series of $1-({\omega$}-Cyanoalkyl)-and $1,3-Bis({\omega}-cyanoalkyl)uracil$ Nucleoside Analogues

  • Kim, Jack-C.;Dong, Eun-Soo;Ahn, Jun-Won;Kim, Seon-Hee
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 1994
  • Acyclonucleoside homologues of 1-$(\omega$-cyabnoalkyl)-and 1, 3-bis $(\omega$-cyanoalkyl) uracils were synthesized by the series of alkylation reactions of uracil with the $\omega$-chloroalkyl nitrile ${(Cl-(CH}_2)_n$-CN;n=1, 2, 3, 4) in DMSO under $50-70^circ{C}$ temperature. The 1-$(\omega$-cyanoalkyl)-and 1, 3-bis$(\omega$-cyanoalkyl) uracils were separated either by the fractional crystallization or column chromatography. The antitumor activities for these synthesized compounds were determined against four cell lines (J-82 cell, P388 cell, FM-3A cell and U-937 cell lines). These compounds failed to exhibit any significant antitumor activity.

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항암 및 항바이러스성 뉴크레오사이드의 합성

  • 이희주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.228-228
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    • 1994
  • Nucleoside계통의 유도체를 합성하여 체내 DNA 또는 RNA 합성대사에 영향을 줌으로써 궁극적으로 항암성 또는 항 virus성 작용을 나타내는 화합물을 얻고자 하였다. 본 연구에서는 천연의 nucleoside 구조중에서 특히 당부분에 변형을 준 일련의 acyclonucleoside 유도체들을 합성하였다. 이는 그간 많이 연구되어온acyclonucleoside 계열인 acyclovir계와는 달리 ribose 당부분을 $C_1$에서 $C_{5}$까지 거리가 유사한 acycloalkyl 결합형태로 결합하고 3'위치에 변형을 가져온 pyrimidine계 유도체를 합성하고자 일련의 반응을 시도하였다. 목적하는 화합물 계열을 얻지 못하고, 몇종류의 관련 유도체들을 분리하여 구조를 규명하고자 하였고, 이들중 일부에 대해 in vitro L1210 cell 증식억제효과를 검색하여 그 결과를 보고하고자 한다.

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Synthesis of Acyclonucleosides (4) - Synthesis of 3 ' -substituted secouridines4

  • Cho, Young-Hoon;Yang, Jae-Wook;Chun, Byung-Kwon;Kim, Moon-Hwan;Chun, Moon-Woo;Chung, Won-Keun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.300-305
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    • 1989
  • The synthetic study of 3' azido and 3'-fluoro secouridines toward development of new antiviral agents is described. These acyclic nucleosides were synthesized from uridine by the method of ring opening reaction of sugar moiety.

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Synthesis of Acyclonucleosides (2) -Synthesis of 2', 3'-disubstituted Secouridines- (Acyclonucleoside 류의 합성(2) -2',3'-disubstituted secouridine의 합성-)

  • Yang, Jae-Wook;Hong, Kyong-Aie;Han, Hyo-Kyung;Chun, Moon-Woo;Chung, Won-Keun
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 1989
  • The synthetic study of 2', 3'-diazido and difluoro secouridines toward development of new antiviral agents is discribed. These acyclic nucleosides were synthesized from uridine by the method of ring opening reaction of sugar moiety.

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Synthesis of Acyclonucleosides -Synthesis of 2',3'-seco derivatives of 6-Azauridine- (Acyclonucleoside류의 합성(7) -6-아자유리딘의 2',3'-seco유도체의 합성-)

  • Shin, Dae-Hong;Yang, Jae-Wook;Kim, Joong-Hyup;Chung, Won-Keun;Chun, Moon-Woo
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.604-610
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    • 1992
  • Synthesis of 6-aza-2´-azido-2´,3´-secouridine, 6-aza-2´,3´-diazido-2´, 3´-secouridine, and 6-aza-5´-azido-2´,3´-secouridine as potential antiviral agents is described. These acyclic nucleosides were synthesized from uridine by the method of ring opening reaction of sugar moiety. And these compounds were tested against HSV-1 and HSV-2, but the in vitro test results of these compounds were negative.

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A Synthetic Study on Cyclic Phosphate Derivatives of Seconucleosides as Potential Antiviral Agents (I) -Synthesis of 3',5'-cyclic phosphates of 2'-substituted secouridines and secoribavirins-

  • Hong, Kyong-Aie;Yang, Jae-Wook;Chun, Soo-Joon;Ha, Eun-Young;Kim, Joong-Hyup;Chun, Moon-Woo;Chung, Won-Keun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 1991
  • The synthetic study of 3',5-cyclic phosphates of 2'-substituted 2',3'-secouridines and 2',3'-secoribavirins toward development of new antiviral agents is described. These cyclic phosphates were synthesized from their respective 4-nitrophenyl 3',5'-cyclic phosphate triesters. These triesters were prepared from the corresponding 2'-azido and 2'-bromo 2',3'-seconucleosides.

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A Synthetic Study on Cyclic Phosphate Derivatives of Seconucleosides as Potential Antiviral Agents (II):Synthesis of 3',5'-Cyclic Phosphates of 6-aza-2'-azido-secouridine

  • Shin, Dae-Hong;Yang, Jae-Wook;Kim, Joong-Hyup;Lee, Chong-Kyo;Chung, Won-Keun;Chun, Moon-Woo
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.343-346
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    • 1992
  • The synthesis of 6-aza-3', 5'-p-nitrophenylphosphoryltrioxy-2'-azido-2'-deoxy-2', 3' secouridine and 6-aza-3', 5'-phosphoryltrioxy-2'-azido-2'-deoxy-2', 3'-secouridine ammonium salt are described and they were evaluated for antiviral activity primarily against DNA and RNA viruses and found to be inactive, but no significant cytocidal effect was observed against Vero and Hela cell.

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