• Title/Summary/Keyword: Actual production

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A Study on Actual States of Small Timber Utilization in Korea - Actual State and Analysis for Thinning - (국내산(國內産) 소경재(小徑材) 이용실태조사(利用實態調査) 연구(硏究) -간벌(間伐)의 실태(實態)와 사례분석(事例分析)-)

  • Kwon, O-Bok;Han, Sang-Sup;Woo, Jong-Choon
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 1993
  • About 67% of all forest area in Korea belong to young age stands under II age class, including III age class which can be thinned under DBH 16cm, it comes up more than 90%. Therefore, thinking of the pressing necessity of thinning in our country this study describes the actual conditions analysis of the production of thinned small logs, points at issue and improvement measures of thinned timber production.

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Construction technology of the massive bottom slab placed by $23,000m^3$ concrete quantity ($23,000m^3$ 대용량 바닥스래브 콘크리트의 시공기술)

  • 권영호;이현호;하재담
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1035-1040
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    • 2003
  • This research investigates the actual data and construction technology of the massive bottom slab placed by $23,000m^3$ concrete quantity in site of the in-ground type LNG receiving terminal having 20,000kl storage capacity. The purpose of this study is to determine the optimum mix design and control the actual concreting procedures including concrete production, transportation, placement, vibrating and curing in site. For this purpose, the optimum mix design using ternary blended cement(furnace slag cement+fly ash) and under piping method having 11 gates and 7 distributors are selected. As test results of actual construction, concrete placement is finished during 68hours with good success and obtained the good quality of the fresh and hardened concrete including slump, air contents, no-segregation, compressive strength and low hydration heat. Also, actual data for all of concrete procedures are proved successful and satisfied with our specifications.

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Simulation of Subassembly Production at Shipyards

  • Hertel, Erik;Nienhuis, Ubald;Steinhauer, Dirk
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2006
  • To survive in the current shipbuilding industry it is of vital importance for shipyards to achieve an optimal utilization of resources, make an achievable planning and ensure that this planning is kept. Possible problems should be eliminated before production starts and if unexpected disturbances occur in the actual production the right measures should be taken. Due to the dynamic nature of the production process, the continuous variation in products and the complexity of both, all this can hardly be achieved with conventional static planning and analysis systems. Simulation provides a solution here, since this enables the modelling and evaluation of the dynamic relations between product and production process. After a global introduction to production simulation in general and the application of simulation at the Flensburger shipyard, this paper presents a tool that has been developed to simulate the various complex assembly processes taking place at shipyards. Subsequently the simulation model for the subassembly production at Flensburger, in which this tool is applied, will be discussed.

Construction and actual material test of prism LGP not using function characteristic optical sheet for production of high brightness Back Light Unit

  • Han, J.M.;Yoon, D.K.;Park, D.S.;Oh, Y.S.;Bae, K.W.;Kim, Y.H.;Lim, Y.J.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1233-1235
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    • 2004
  • We have designed High Performance Prism LGP in 17 inch TFT-LCD. In test result to embody high brightness BLU in case of LGP of base and upper surface with 17 inch, thickness 8mm adding prism construct, it is superior brightness improvement than previous that of printing form about some 20% and in this course to embody actual material it succeeded prism LGP production by 17 inch injection form process.

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Relationships between Actual Sanitary Management Practices during Production and Distribution, and Microbiological Quality of Dosirak Items Marketed in CVS (편의점 판매용 도시락 생산 및 유통과정시의 위생관리 실태와 시판제품에 대한 미생물적 품질간의 상관관계)

  • Kwak, Tong-Kyung;Kim, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 1996
  • Sanitary management practices from 8 packaged meals (Dosirak) manufacturing establishments were surveyd during production and distribution and their microbiological quality of dosirak items marketed in CVS were analyzed. Correlation coefficients were calculated to deternine significant relationships between sanitary management practices and microbiological quality of packaged meals. The results of self evaluation on sanitary management practices indicated 'doing practice well' in personnel and equipment sanitation management but time-temperature control management were practiced satisfactorily only about 55% as compared with the managerial standard guidelines. Significant relationships between the status of actual sanitary management practices and microbiological quality of Dosirak items were not found, but general status of microbiological quality of Dosirak items revealed positive relationship with the size of operational structure and the status of time-temperature control management practices.

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ALTERATION MODELS TO PREDICT LACTATION CURVES FOR DAIRY COWS

  • Sudarwati, H.;Djoharjani, T.;Ibrahim, M.N.M.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 1995
  • Lactation curves of dairy cows were generated using three models, namely; incomplete gamma function (model 1), polynomial inverse function (model 2) and non-linear regression (model 3). Secondary milk yield data of 27 cows which had completed 6 lactations were used in this study. Milk yield records (once a week) throughout the lactation and from the first three months of lactation were fitted to the models. Estimation of total milk yield by model 3 using the data once a week throughout the lactation resulted in smaller % bias and standard error than those generated from model 1 and 2. But, model 2 was more accurate in predicting the 305-day milk yield equivalent closer to actual yields with smaller bias % and error using partial records up to 3 months. Also, model 2 was able to estimate the time to reach peak yield close to the actual data using partial records and model 2 could be used as a tool to advise farmers on appropriate feeding and management practices to be adopted.

Precise width control through the width spread compensation in hot strip mill (열간압연시 폭퍼짐 보상을 통한 폭정밀도 개선연구)

  • 천명식;이준정;문영훈
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 1999
  • To increase dimensional accuracy of strip width, model to compensate width spread during roughing mill has been developed. To measure the amount of width spread during the production rolling more precisely, special roughing rolling procedures for the horizontal rolling and dog-bone rolling were designed in the actual production mill. From the operational data analysis, it is known that the prime factors influencing on the width spread were strip width, strip thickness, edging amount, number of pass and type of edger roll etc., Based upon the statistical analysis of rolling data, new models which can predict width spread during horizontal rolling and dog-bone rolling were developed and tested on the actual processing conditions for the reliability. The application test showed that newly developed model gave fairly accurate predictions on the width spread during roughing passes.

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AEP Prediction of Gangwon Wind Farm using AWS Wind Data (AWS 풍황데이터를 이용한 강원풍력발전단지 발전량 예측)

  • Woo, Jae-Kyoon;Kim, Hyeon-Ki;Kim, Byeong-Min;Yoo, Neung-Soo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.31 no.A
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2011
  • AWS (Automated Weather Station) wind data was used to predict the annual energy production of Gangwon wind farm having a total capacity of 98 MW in Korea. Two common wind energy prediction programs, WAsP and WindSim were used. Predictions were made for three consecutive years of 2007, 2008 and 2009 and the results were compared with the actual annual energy prediction presented in the CDM (Clean Development Mechanism) monitoring report of the wind farm. The results from both prediction programs were close to the actual energy productions and the errors were within 10%.

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Evaluation of Wind Turbine Efficiency of Haengwon Wind Farm in Jeju Island based on Korean Wind Map (풍력-기상자원지도에 기반한 제주 행원 풍력발전단지 효율성 평가)

  • Byon, Jae-Young;Kang, Mi-Sun;Jung, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.633-644
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    • 2013
  • This study evaluates wind farm efficiency at Haengwon in Jeju Island. The actual energy production at Haengwon wind farm is compared with the estimated energy production based on Korean wind map which is developed at the National Institute of Meteorological Research/KMA. The validation of wind map at Gujwa located near the Haengwon wind farm shows that the wind speed is overestimated. The diurnal variation of wind speed shows a maximum value in the afternoon due to the effect of sea-land breeze. The ratio of the actual energy production at Haengwon wind farm and the estimated energy production based on the Korean wind map is 24.8%, while the distribution of energy frequency is similar each other. The difference of energy production is caused by mechanical error of the turbine and the overestimation of the simulated wind map. This study will contribute to the repowering of turbines for improving the efficiency of wind farm in the future.

A study on the improvement of 3D animation production productivity (3D 애니메이션 제작 생산성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hunjin
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2021
  • Animation production is collaborated by many experts and gives many ideas for new and interesting video production. Interesting video production is a problem directly related to the success of the project, so it can be said that it is better to create an environment that is not burdened with technical aspects in expressing ideas. In the actual keyframe animation production environment, ideas are frequently modified to obtain better results, and techniques that are re-used so that the animation key pose data developed at the early stage of the possible stage can be rewritten without abandoning it, and functions that can temporarily change the center of gravity contribute to the productivity of animation work and greatly help the creator to improve the creative atmosphere. This study analyzes action animations implemented in computer animation software to examine the factors that hinder actual productivity, and derives the technical concepts that can contribute to the improvement of animation production productivity and the necessity of developing related tools.