• Title/Summary/Keyword: Actual Measurement

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A Study on the Original Form of Slacks of Elderly Women in Their Late 60s (60대 후반 노년 여성의 슬랙스 원형 연구)

  • Moon, Soon-Ei;Park, Kil-Soon
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.929-944
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to compare and analyze two original forms of slacks for thesis to extract outward appearance of design original form applying design measures of the above through diverse research methods. The results of this study are as follow: In original form F, the original form of slacks sloper suitable to elderly women 65~9 years old was W/4+3.5+0.5cm in the front/back circumference of waist, H/4cm in the front/back circumference of hip, (H/4+1+3.8)/2cm in the position of centerline, 19cm in actual measurement value of hip length, 25cm in actual measurement value of crotch depth, (knee crotch circumference~bottom line)/2+10cm and 90 (side waist dot~ lateral malleolus length)cm in actual measurement. front dart position was 1/3 and 2/3 of front waist centerline and back dart position was 1/3 and 2/3 of back waist circumference. It was suggested that front dart quantity (length) was 3.5(11)cm, back dart quantity 3.4 (10.2)cm, side waist up quantity 0.7cm, back down quantity 1.5cm, front crotch width (H/4+1)/4-1cm, back crotch width (H/4+1)/4+4, front knee width 21.8cm, back knee width 24.4cm, front pant leg 20.8cm, and back pant leg 23.4cm.

A Study on Quality Improvement by Evaluation and Application of GUM-based Measurement Uncertainty (GUM 기반 측정불확도의 평가 및 적용에 의한 품질개선)

  • Insoo Choi;Sun Hur
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.419-434
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Measurement results obtained under non-ideal measurement environment conditions may contain uncertain factors. As a result, the reliability of measurement results may be deteriorated. In this study, we tried to find ways to improve quality by evaluating and applying measurement uncertainty based on GUM. Methods: In the flatness measurement of semiconductor parts, uncertainty factors that could occur under actual environmental conditions of workers were derived, and measurement uncertainties were calculated, and methods for minimizing the main factors affecting the measurement results were analyzed. Results: Depending on the part and the coordinate measuring machine, it was shown that the effect of dispersion caused by repeated measurements as type A uncertainty and the effect of the calibration results of equipment as type B uncertainty have the main influence. Conclusion: Depending on the uncertainty factors of type A and type B and the influence of the total expanded uncertainty, the central value and confidence interval of the initial measurement results showed fluctuations. It is considered that analysis and measures for the main uncertainty factors are needed as quality improvement in the industrial field.

In vitro comparison of measurement accuracy In pre-enlarged and enlarged canals with four apex locators (근관 성형 전후의 네 가지 전자근관장측정기의 측정 정확성의 비교)

  • Sung, Sang-Yup;Park, Jeong-Kil;Hur, Bock;Kim, Hyeon-Cheol
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study were to assess the accuracy of measurements in pre-enlarged canals with small instruments and to compare the accuracies, in enlarged canal, with small size instruments and instruments that match the actual canal diameter using Root ZX, Bingo1020, SmarPex, and e-Magic Finder. Ten extracted teeth were embedded in an alginate model made for testing apex locators. A size 10 file was placed into the root canal until the tip of the file reached the plane of the major diameter of the foramen under a dental operating microscope at the 25 x magnification. The measurement was done with digital caliper and defined as actual length. Electronic length measurement with a size 10 file in pre-enlarged canal was done by reading the index indicating Apex of each device to gain a definite value After completion of canal enlargement to a size 45 file, each difference between actual length and electric measurement value with a size 10 and 40 files in enlarged canal was recorded as L10 and L40. The one-way ANOVA and Scheffe's multiple range tests were computed for analyze the differences among the four apex locators in the same group. The Student's t-test between L10 and L40 of each locator was done. The accuracies of electronic measurements were significantly different among the 4 devices. The file size made no difference on the accuracy of electronic measurement in enlarged canal with same device. The e-Magic Finder was the most accurate device among the 4 apex locators used in this study.

An Exploratory Analysis on Performance Measurement Framework of Organizational Communities of Practice (기업 실행공동체(Communities of Practice) 성과측정체계의 탐색적 분석)

  • Choi, In-Myung;Jeon, Su Hwan;Kim, Young Gul
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2007
  • Firm which implement knowledge management initiatives have found interest in nurturing voluntary knowledge sharing organizations, called communities of practice(CoP). One of the fundamental problems for adopting or implementing CoP is how the firms can measure the performance of CoP. Despite interest in CoP by firms, empirical studies on CoP performance measurement are rare. Thus, this study intends to help the organizations by introducing CoP performance measurement framework based on the previous researches. The framework is further validated by comparing with the eight actual cases. Finally, we propose three propositions regarding the CoP performance measurement.

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A Methodology of Radiation Measurement of MOSFET Dosimeter (MOSFET 검출기의 방사선 측정 기법)

  • Lho, Young-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Yong;Kang, Phil-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2009
  • The necessity of radiation dosimeter with precise measurement of radiation dose is increased and required in the field of spacecraft, radiotheraphy hospital, atomic plant facility, etc. where radiation exists. Until now, a low power commercial metal-oxide semiconductor(MOS) transistor has been tested as a gamma radiation dosimeter. The measurement error between the actual value and the measurement one can occur since the MOSFET(MOS field-effect transistor) dosimeter, which is now being used, has two gates with same width. The measurement value of dosimeter depends on the variation of threshold voltage, which can be affected by the environment such as temperature. In this paper, a radiation dosimeter having a pair of MOSFET is designed in the same silicon substrate, in which each of the MOSFETs is operable in a bias mode and a test mode. It can measure the radiation dose by the difference between the threshold voltages regardless of the variation of temperature.

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An Evaluation on Energy Recovery Performance of the Ventilation System in Multi-Residential Building by Field Measurement (실험을 통한 공동주택 환기시스템의 실제 운전 시 전열교환성능 검토)

  • Choi, Younhee;Song, Doosam
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2017
  • Recently, energy recovery ventilators (ERVs) have been installed for energy saving in many multi-residential buildings in Korea. The performance of the heat exchanger of an ERV is analyzed in this study under specific indoor and outdoor conditions in a test-cell measurement. However, the performance of the heat exchanger varies according to the indoor and outdoor condition. In this study, the performance of energy recovery of the ventilation system was therefore analyzed in actual weather conditions using field measurement. Experiments were conducted under winter conditions in a multi-residential building for 20 days. Based on the measurement results, the characteristics of sensible heat and latent heat exchange rates were analyzed.

Assessment and Validation of the Reliability of Quality Measurement System for Wireless Data Services (무선데이터 서비스 품질 측정 시스템의 신뢰성 검증 및 평가)

  • Choi, Dong-Hwan;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2012
  • The user increases around the WiBro and in which the mobile broad band service is the wireless internet base technology HSDPA, that is the cellular phone foundation technique, and moreover the issue about the user effective quality guarantee emerges but the quality control of the wireless network is the incomplete actual condition. Therefore, the reliability verification according to the development of the system for the performance measure for the continued wireless data service and it and evaluation are needed for the quality control. In this paper, the wireless data service quality measurement system was implemented with the design. The same test environment as the existing network performance measurement program was built for the reliability verification of the embodied device for measuring quality and evaluation and the cost performance was performed. It could confirm that design and embodied wireless data service quality measurement system operated accurately in this paper through the quality measure result value analysis.

Quantity Measurement by CAFFE Model and Distance and Width Measurement by Stereo Vision (CAFFE 모델을 이용한 수량 측정 및 스테레오 비전을 이용한 거리 및 너비측정)

  • Kim, Won-Seob;Kim, Eung-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.679-684
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    • 2019
  • We propose a method to measure the number of specific species of class using CAFFE model and a method to measure length and width of object using stereo vision. To obtain the width of an object, the location coordinates of objects appearing on the left and right sensor is compared and the distance from the sensor to the object is obtained. Then the length of the object in the image by using the distance and the approximate value of the actual length of the object is calculated.

Design of a Heart Rate Measurement System Using a Web Camera

  • Jang, Seung-Ju
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we design a heart rate measurement system using a web camera. In order to measure the heart rate, face image information is acquired and classified. The face image data is collected from web camera. The heart rate is measured using the collected face image data. We design a function to measure heart rate using input of face information using a web camera in non-contact manner. We design a function that reads face information and estimates heart rate by analyzing face color. An experiment was performed to compare the non-contact heart rate with the actual measured heart rate. The heart rate measurement system using a web camera proposed in this paper is a technology that can be used in various fields. It will be used in sports fields that require heart rate measurement at a low cost.

Location of LI20(Yonghyang) and ST3(Koryo) Through by Facial Measurement (실측(實測)을 통한 영향(迎香)과 거료의 혈위(穴位)에 대한 고찰(考察))

  • Bae, Ki-Tae;Kim, Dong-Min;Kim, Hyee-Kwon;Koo, Sung-Tae;Lee, Eui-Ju;Son, In-Chul;Kang, Sung-Keel;Kim, Yong-Suk
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the location of LI20 and ST3 by facial measurement according to Sasang Costitution, Sex and Age. Methods : To collect the photograph of face, we used the face measurement apparatus, and then analysed whether ST3 was located out of the nasolabial sulcus or not. Results : ST3 was located at the lateral to the nasolabial sulcus in 94.9%; 92.1% of Soyangin, 97.7% of Taeumin, 94.4% of Soeumin 92.3% of male, and 92.3% of female according to Sasang Constitution and sex. According to age distribution, the highest percentage(100%) was appeared at $16{\sim}20$ age, and the lowest(91.8%) was appeared at $70{\sim}74$ age. Conclusion : This study suggests that actual measurement would be nessesary with classical literature to determine the location of acupuncture point, and we need more study in other race.

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