• Title/Summary/Keyword: Active thrust

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Design of Magnetic Levitating Flywheel Energy Storage System (자기부상형 플라이휠 에너지 저장 장치의 자기베어링 시스템 설계)

  • Yoo, S.;Mo, S.;Choi, S.;Lee, J.;Han, Y.;Noh, M.D.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.963-967
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    • 2007
  • Flywheel energy storage systems (FESS) have advantages over other types of energy storage methods due to their infinite charge/discharge cycles and environmental friendliness. The system has two radial bearings and one hybrid-thrust bearing. Thrust hybrid-type bearing use permanent magnet to relieve gravity load. The radial bearings were designed to provide sufficient force slew rate considering the unbalance disturbance at the operating speeds. In this paper, we will derive dynamic model of hybrid-type bearing using permanent magnet for thrust bearing and present simulation and stability of the model.

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Aeroelastic Vibration of a Rocket under a Deflected Follower Thrust (경사진 Follower Thrust에 의한 로켓의 공력탄성진동)

  • Um, Jae-Ik;Park, Jung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2005
  • The stable motion has been judged by mathematical modeling of the conditions that a rocket flies flexibly to take an active part in atmosphere. In this paper, the rocket conditions consist of the air speed, thrust and automatic attitude control. Aerodynamic force, a critical trust and a critical air speed are determined by comparing mathematical knowledges with eigenfrequencies of vibration equation. And then rocket object model is designed. Parameters and eigenfrequencies are used in dimensionless forms for in general applications by eliminating restrictions such as dimension, weight and select of materials.

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Mechanism of Seismic Earth Pressure on Braced Excavation Wall Installed in Shallow Soil Depth by Dynamic Centrifuge Model Tests (동적원심모형실험을 이용한 얕은 지반 굴착 버팀보 지지 흙막이 벽체의 지진토압 메커니즘 분석)

  • Yun, Jong Seok;Park, Seong Jin;Han, Jin Tae;Kim, Jong Kwan;Kim, Dong Chan;Kim, DooKie;Choo, Yun Wook
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a dynamic centrifuge model test was conducted on a 24.8-meter-deep excavation consisting of a 20 m sand layer and 4.8 m bedrock, classified as S3 by Korean seismic design code KDS 17 10 00. A braced excavation wall supports the hole. From the results, the mechanism of seismically induced earth pressure was investigated, and their distribution and loading points were analyzed. During earthquake loadings, active seismic earth pressure decreases from the at-rest earth pressure since the backfill laterally expands at the movement of the wall toward the active direction. Yet, the passive seismic earth pressure increases from the at-rest earth pressure since the backfill pushes to the wall and laterally compresses at it, moving toward a passive direction and returning to the initial position. The seismic earth pressure distribution shows a half-diamond distribution in the dense sand and a uniform distribution in loose sand. The loading point of dynamic thrust corresponding with seismic earth pressure is at the center of the soil backfill. The dynamic thrust increased differently depending on the backfill's relative density and input motion type. Still, in general, the dynamic thrust increased rapidly when the maximum horizontal displacement of the wall exceeded 0.05 H%.

Design and Analysis of Electromagnetic Tubular Linear Actuator for Higher Performance of Active Accelerate Pedal

  • Lee, Jae-Yong;Kim, Jin-Ho;Lee, Jeh-Won
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the design and analysis of a tubular linear actuator for intelligent AAP (Active Accelerate Pedal) system. In a driving emergency, the electromagnetic actuator produces an additional pedal force such as the active pedal force and vibration force to release the driver's foot on accelerator pedal. A prior study found that the linear actuator with a ferromagnetic core had a problem in transferring the additional force naturally to a driver due to the cogging force. To reduce the cogging force and obtain higher performance of the AAP system, a coreless tubular linear actuator is suggested. Electromagnetic finite element analysis is executed to analyze and design the coreless tubular actuator, and dynamic analysis is performed to characterize the dynamic performance of the AAP system with the suggested tubular actuator for two types of thrust force.

Decoupling of Thrust Force and Levitation Force of Transverse Flux Linear Induction Motor by the Active Compensation of Magnetic force across the Air-Gap (공극력의 능동적 보상을 통한 횡자속 선형 유도 구동기의 추력과 부상력의 비연성화)

  • 정광석;백윤수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2004
  • TFLIM(Transverse Flux Linear Induction Motor), making its closed magnetic path with the direction of the traveling field orthogonal, had been developed to decrease an edge effect of the general induction motor. To control the levitation force and the thrust force on the secondary part of TFLIM independently, the various methodologies have been presented. When we try to achieve the independent control using only the multi-phase inputs assigned in the stator coils as an approach, in which condition we can minimize the coupling effect between two forces\ulcorner In this paper, we show the qualitative influence of a slip frequency, an ac magnitude, a dc offset superposed in the ac power, and a major parameter of TFLIM on the couple through the computer simulation. And to realize the independent motions between levitation and thrust motion without any auxiliary means fur isolation of the secondary part of TFLIM, the decouple compensator is suggested, including the experimental results.

Performance Characteristics of Tubular Linear Iduction Motor (동기형 직선유도전동기의 동작특성)

  • Lee, Eun-Ung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of this paper is to analysis and develop theoretically the characteristics of tubular linear induction motor, which is a special industrial motor that generates directly thrust force from electrical power. The Poisson equation about vector potential which is created by the application of Maxwell electromagnetic equation with the speed considered, results in modified Bessel equation by the assumption that is applied to each region of the experimental motor. Vector potential, magnetic flux density, secondary current, and thrust force according to its region respectively were found out by substituting boundary condition for this equation and rearranging. Besides, a attendant materials, that is, thermal characteristic, which is one of the characteristics under the operation of experimental motor each part's magnetic flux distribution characteristics within active zone, the required time for reciprocating motion, and variation of power factor vs. a slip were found.

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The Effects of Permeability Anisotropy on the Active Earth Pressure In Compacted Sand Backfill (뒷채움 모래의 다짐에 의한 투수이방성이 주동토압에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Seong-Gyo;Sin, Jong-Bo;Jeon, Yong-Baek
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 1986
  • To investigate the seepage effect on the compacted backfill of retaining walls, an expriment and an analytical study were carried out First, the expriment was performed with a two-way permeameter newly designed for the do- termination on the degree of permeability anisotropy of compacted soils. As a result, e-log(kz/ky) plot showed a linear relationship, where kz and ky were permeability coefficients for the normal and the parallel directions to the compaction. The degree of permeability anisotropy, kz/ky was 2 to 4 at Dr>90% for sands, regardless of the methods of compaction. The kz/ky of the fine sand was greater than that of the coarse sand. Second, the exprimental results were applied to the extention of Gray's theory for the investigation of the active thrust affected by the seepage of permeability anisotropy. The active thrust was decreased with the increase in the degree of permeability anisotropy, and it It.as a little effect on wall friction.

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Technology Trend of Vibration/Noise Active Control in Helicopter (헬리콥터 능동 진동/소음 제어 기법 해외 동향 및 사례)

  • Kim, Deog-Kwan;Yun, Chul-Yong;Chung, Ki-Hoon;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2011
  • The vibration and noise reduction issue is very important in helicopter since the thrust and flight control force of helicopter are generated by rotating drive system. In past, there was a passive method to reduce vibration and noise to focus on specified frequency. Now, there are various active method to reduce vibration and noise due to technology development. This paper describes the worldwide technology trend of vibration and noise active control in helicopter. At introduction, generalmethod of vibration and noise reduction.

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Test of Static Characteristic of a Voice-coil type LOA (보이스 코일형 LOA의 정상특성 실험)

  • Jang, S.M.;Jeong, H.I.;Jeong, S.S.;Kim, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.294-296
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    • 1997
  • LOA(Linear Oscillating Actuator) is composed of a voice coil type mover and permanent magnets. we have applied LOA to the active vibration control system to supress structual vibration. In this paper, the static test of the voice coil type LOA is treated. The thrust developed by LOA is calculated by measuring stroke.

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