• Title/Summary/Keyword: Active noise controller

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Active Vibration Control of Smart Hull Structures (지능형 Hull구조물의 능동 진동제어)

  • Sohn, Jung-Woo;Choi, Seung-Bok;Kim, Heung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2005
  • In this study, dynamic characteristics of an end-capped hull structure with surface bonded piezoelectric actuators are studied. Finite element modeling is used to obtain practical governing equation of motion and boundary conditions of smart hull structure. Modal analysis is conducted to investigate the dynamic characteristics of the hull structure. Piezoelectric actuators are attached where the maximum control performance can be obtained. Active controller based on Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) theory is designed to suppress vibration of smart hull structure. It is observed that closed loop damping can be improved with suitable weighting factors in the developed LQG controller.

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Control of a Three-pole Hybrid Active Magnetic Bearing using Redundant Coordinates (잉여좌표계를 이용한 3-폴 하이브리드형 자기베어링 제어)

  • Park, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1375-1381
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a linear modeling and identical PD controller design scheme for the three-pole hybrid-type AMB recently developed in the laboratory, which consists of three permanent magnets, providing bias flux, three Hall diodes, measuring rotor displacements, and ring type permanent magnet bearing, stabilizing in axial and tilting directions. Along the three physical coordinates formed by three poles, we introduce the redundant coordinate system and three identical decoupled controllers to construct linear model. The experiments are also carried out in order to verify the effectiveness of proposed controller in stabilizing the transient and steady state response of rotor.

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Design of Hybrid Mount Using Rubber Element and Piezoelctric Actuator with Application to Vibration Control (고무와 압전작동기를 이용한 하이브리드 마운트의 설계 및 진동제어 응용)

  • Yook, Ji-Yong;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.919-924
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents active vibration control using a hybrid mount which consists of rubber element and the piezostack actuator. After identifying stiffness and damping properties of the rubber element and piezoelectric elements, a mechanical model of the hybrid mount is established. The mount model is then incorporated with the vibration system, and the governing equation of motion is obtained in a state space. A sliding mode controller and LQG controller are designed in order to actively attenuate the vibration of the system subjected to high frequency and small magnitude excitations. Control responses such as acceleration and force transmission through the hybrid mount are evaluated by computer simulation.

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Design of Hybrid Mount Using Rubber Element and Piezoelctric Actuator with Application to Vibration Control (고무와 압전작동기를 이용한 하이브리드 마운트의 설계 및 진동제어 응용)

  • Yook, Ji-Yong;Sung, Kum-Gil;Moon, Seok-Jun;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5 s.122
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents active vibration control using a hybrid mount which consists of rubber element and the piezostack actuator. After identifying stiffness and damping properties of the rubber element and piezoelectric elements, a mechanical model of the hybrid mount is established. The mount model is then incorporated with the vibration system, and the governing equation of motion is obtained in a state space. A sliding mode controller and LQG controller are designed in order to actively attenuate the vibration of the system subjected to various frequencies and small magnitude excitations. Control responses such as acceleration and force transmission through the hybrid mount are evaluated by computer simulation.

Identification of Runout. Unbalance and Eddy Current Effect in Active Magnetic Bearing System Using LMS Algorithm (LMS 알고리즘을 이용한 전자기 베어링계에서의 런아웃, 불균형력 및 와전류 효과 규명)

  • 김하용;김승종;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes an adaptive feedforward controller (AFC) based on LMS for periodic disturbance rejection in active magnetic bearing system. The proposed controller does not alter the stability and robustness of the existing AMB system. It is shown that the control delay due to the eddy current as well as runout and unbalance can be identified and compensated using the estimated displacement from the measured magnetic flux. The simulation results confirm that the proposed scheme successfully identifies and compensates for the runout, unbalance and eddy current effect, leading to a high-precision magnetic bearing system.

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Active Vibration Control of Slewing Smart Beam (회전지능보의 능동진동제어)

  • Nam, Sang-Hyun;Kwak, Moon-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2000
  • This research is concerned with the active vibration control of slewing smart structures subjected to rotating disturbance. When cantilever beam rotates about axes perpendicular to the undeformed beam's longitudinal axis, it experiences inertial loading. Hence, the beam vibrates after the slewing ends. In this paper, the analytical model for a single slewing flexible beam with surface bonded piezoelectric sensor and actuator is developed using the Hamilton's principle with discretization by the assumed mode method. The theoretial model is verified by the experimental open loop frequency response data. The controller is designed for residual vibration suppression after slewing. The designed cotroller is a positive position feedback (PPF) controller for controlling the first mode vibration.

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Active noise control using fuzzy LMS algorithm in ducts (퍼지 LMS 알고리즘을 이용한 덕트의 능동소음제어)

  • Ahn, Dong-Jun;Kim, Kyun-Tae;Nam, Hyun-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.373-375
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the fuzzy LMS algorithm where the convergence coefficient is computed by a fuzzy logic controller was proposed. The proposed fuzzy LMS algorithm showed better convergence property and stability than conventional LMS algorithms. The estimation error and misadaptation degree were used for Input of the fuzzy logic controller. In a airconditioning duct case, various conditions were investigated to design active noise controllers. A case with acoustic feedback, the proposed algorithm showed good performances through computer simulations.

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Stochastic intelligent GA controller design for active TMD shear building

  • Chen, Z.Y.;Peng, Sheng-Hsiang;Wang, Ruei-Yuan;Meng, Yahui;Fu, Qiuli;Chen, Timothy
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.81 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2022
  • The problem of optimal stochastic GA control of the system with uncertain parameters and unsure noise covariates is studied. First, without knowing the explicit form of the dynamic system, the open-loop determinism problem with path optimization is solved. Next, Gaussian linear quadratic controllers (LQG) are designed for linear systems that depend on the nominal path. A robust genetic neural network (NN) fuzzy controller is synthesized, which consists of a Kalman filter and an optimal controller to assure the asymptotic stability of the discrete control system. A simulation is performed to prove the suitability and performance of the recommended algorithm. The results indicated that the recommended method is a feasible method to improve the performance of active tuned mass damper (ATMD) shear buildings under random earthquake disturbances.

Reduction of Sound Radiated Power of Clamped Beams using Filtered Velocity Feedback Controllers (Filtered Velocity Feedback 제어기를 이용한 양단지지보의 음향파워 저감)

  • Shin, Chang-Joo;Hong, Chin-Suk;Jeong, Weui-Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1104-1111
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    • 2011
  • This paper investigates the filtered velocity feedback(FVF) controller for the reduction of the acoustic power radiated from a clamped beam. The instability problem due to the non-collocated sensor/actuator configuration when using PZT actuator should be sorted out. The roll-off property of the FVF controller at high frequency helps to alleviate the instability. The dynamics of clamped beams under forces and moments pair and the FVF controller are first formulated. The formulation of the sound radiated power is followed. The open loop transfer function(OLTF) synthesized with 100 modes is used to determine the stability of the control system. The control performance is finally estimated. The levels of the vibration and the sound radiated power are reduced in the wide bandbelow the tuning mode of the FVF controller.

Reduction of Sound Radiated Power of Clamped Beams using Filtered Velocity Feedback Controllers (Filtered Velocity Feedback 제어기를 이용한 양단지지보의 음향파워 저감)

  • Shin, Chang-Joo;Hong, Chin-Suk;Jeong, Wei-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 2011
  • This paper reports the filtered velocity feedback (FVF) controller to reduce the acoustic power from clamped beams. The instability problem due to the non-collocated sensor/actuator configuration when using PZT actuator should be resolved. The roll-off property of the FVF controller at high frequency helps to alleviate the instability. The dynamics of clamped beams under forces and moments pair and the FVF controller are first formulated. The formulation of the sound radiated power is followed. The open loop transfer function (OLTF) synthesized with 100 modes is used to determine the stability of the control system. The control performance is finally estimated. The levels of the vibration and the sound radiated power are reduced in the wide band below the tuning mode of the FVF controller.

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