• 제목/요약/키워드: Active Noise Controller

검색결과 289건 처리시간 0.022초

주파수 영역 모델 방법을 이용한 평판 구조물의 능동 소음전달 제어 (Active Noise Transmission Control Through a Panel Structure Using a Frequency Domain Identification Method)

  • 김영식;김인수;문찬영
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2001
  • This paper analyzes the effectiveness of minimizing vibration and sound transmission on/through a thin rectangular plate by both feedback control and hybrid control which combines adaptive feedforward control with a feedback loop. An experimental system identification technique using the matrix-fractional curve-fitting of the frequency response data is introduced for complex shaped structures. This identification technique reduces the model order o the MIMO(Multi-Input Multi-Output) system which simplifies the practical implementation. The adaptive feedforward control uses a Multiple filtered-x LMS(Least Mean Square) algorithm and the feedback control uses a multivariable digital LQG(Linear Quadratic Gaussian) algorithm. Experimental results show that an effective reduction of sound transmission is achieved by the hybrid control scheme when both vibration and noise measurement signals are incorporated in the controller.

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스마트 폼을 이용한 덕트 내의 음향 인텐시티 제어 (Sound Intensity Control in a Duct Using Smart Foam)

  • 한제헌;강연준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.1132-1137
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    • 2001
  • The smart foam that is first proposed by Fuller(2) is not applicable to active noise control in a duct having flow. Thus. this paper presents the ring-type smart foam as an alternative. The ring-type smart foam consists of polyurethane acoustic foam of lining shape and PVDF film embedded along the mid-surface of the foam lining. A feedforward adaptive filtered-x LMS controller is used to minimize the signal from the error microphone. To enlarge quiet sound region. two error microphones are used to update system modeling filter (SIMO method). Sound intensity control using the ring-type smart foam is also discussed

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능동 샤시 진동 제어가 실내 엔진 부밍 소음에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Active Chassis Vibration Control on the Engine Booming Noise)

  • 정병보;박만복;이용욱;박영진;이종원;강구태;채창국
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.991-995
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    • 2002
  • 차량 실내에서 발생하는 엔진 부밍 소음은 엔진의 진동이 샤시로 전달되어 구조 진동의 형태로 발생하는 구조소음이다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 엔진 부밍 소음과 그 원인이 되는 엔진 진동 사이의 관계를 알아보고자 엔진 마운트 중 한 위치에서 차체로 전달되는 엔진 진동을 줄일 경우 실내 엔진 부밍 소음의 변화를 고찰하였다. 이를 위하여 제어용 구동기를 제작하고 feed-forward 와 feed-back 제어기를 혼합한 hybrid 제어기를 적용하여 실차 실험을 수행하였다.

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충돌제어 기능을 갖는 광 패킷 스위칭 시스템 연구 (A photonic packet switching system with contention resolution capability)

  • 이기철;이성철;이성근;정지채;강철희;박진우
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제34D권8호
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 1997
  • In this paper it is proposed a new architecture for N*N optical packet switching system. It consists of active-splitter type pf packet router, travelling type of optical buffer memory for packet contention resoltuion and an electronic controller. the BER performance of the proposed switching system is analyzed with respect to channel crosstalks and amplified spontaneous emissio noise form switching elements and optical amplifiers respectively. Operational validity of the proposed switching system is also experimentally proved by realizing 2*2 optical packet switching system.

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MR 댐퍼를 적용한 6WD 군용차량의 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of 6WD Military Vehicle Featuring MR Damper)

  • 하성훈;최승복;이은준;강필순
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.460-465
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new type of MR (magentorheological) fluid based suspension system and applies it to military vehicle for vibration control. The suspension system consists of gas spring and MR damper. The nonlinear behavior of spring characteristics is evaluated with respect to the wheel travel and damping force model due to viscosity and yield stress of MR fluid is derived. Subsequently, a military vehicle of 6WD is adopted for the integration of the MR suspension system and its nonlinear dynamic model is establishes by considering vertical, pitch and roll motion. Then, a sky-hook controller associated with semi-active actuating condition is designed to reduce the vibration. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed MR suspension system, computer simulation is undertaken showing vibration control performance such as roll angle and pitch angle evaluated under bump and random road profiles.

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MR댐퍼를 적용한 6WD 군용차량의 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of 6WD Military Vehicle Featuring MR Damper)

  • 하성훈;최승복;이은준;강필순
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new type of MR(magnetorheological) fluid based suspension system and applies it to military vehicle for vibration control. The suspension system consists of gas spring and MR damper. The nonlinear behavior of spring characteristics is evaluated with respect to the wheel travel and damping force model due to viscosity and yield stress of MR fluid is derived. Subsequently, a military vehicle of 6WD is adopted for the integration of the MR suspension system and its nonlinear dynamic model is established by considering vertical, pitch and roll motion. Then, a sky-hook controller associated with semi-active actuating condition is designed to reduce the imposed vibration. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed MR suspension system, computer simulation is undertaken showing vibration control performance such as roll angle and pitch angle evaluated under bump and random road profiles.

반도체 생산에서 진동 제어를 위한 전자기 에어 스프링 (An Electro-magnetic Air Spring for Vibration Control in Semiconductor Manufacturing)

  • 김형태;김철호;이강원;이규섭;손성완
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.1128-1138
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    • 2010
  • 정밀 방진에서 전형적인 문제로 고하중으로 인한 저주파 공진 특성이 있다. 전자기 에어 스프징은 진동 제어 장치이자 능동형 방진 장치이다. 이 연구에서 전자기 에어 스프링은 반도체 생산을 위한 저주파 공진을 제거하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 능동형 방진 장치로 기계 및 전가 부분은 2.5톤의 하 중에 작동되도록 설계하였다. 전자기 스프링은 탄성 공압 챔버 내에 공기압을 이용하여 띄우고, 전자기 된 시스템에 의하면 공진 주파수 영역에서 제어 시간 및 최고 피크가 상당히 줄어들었고, 그 결과 피동형 시스템 상의 고유 진동에 의해 발생되는 공진을 피할 수 있음을 보였다.

유연 구조물의 능동 반력 제어기 설계 (Active Control of Reaction Forces for Flexible Structures)

  • 김주형
    • 소음진동
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2001
  • A method for actively controlling dynamic reaction forces in flexible structures subject to persistent excitations is presented. Since reaction forces are not directly measured in flexible structures, reaction forces are estimated by using the Kalman filter. The estimated reaction force is used as an error signal in the adaptive feedforward disturbance cancellation controller. In order to compensate the static effect of the truncated modes in the reaction forces, the residual flexibility matrix is used with the Kalman filter. The paper presents the formulation of the reaction forces in conjunction with the Kalman filter estimator and the adaptive feedforward controller. The results show that the dynamic reaction forces at its supports in a flexible beam test rir are well suppressed.

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보의 회전 및 진동제어를 위한 동적 모델 타당성 연구 (A Study on the Valid Dynamic Modeling for the Slewing and Vibration Suppression Control of Beam)

  • 곽문규;남상현
    • 소음진동
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.292-300
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    • 2001
  • This research is concerned with the validation of the modeling technique and controller design for slewing beam structures. When cantilever beam rotates about axes perpendicular to the undeformed beam's longitudinal axis, it experiences inertial loading. Hence, the beam vibrates from the initial stage of slewing. In this paper, the analytical model for a single slewing flexible beam with surface bonded piezoelectric sensor and actuator is developed using the Hamilton's principle with discretization by the assumed mode method. Comparisons with the theoretical model are made based upon the frequency responses and time responses. A new factor called the coupling coefficient is introduced to incorporate the discrepancies between the theoretical and experimental results. The slewing is achieved by applying the PID control, which is found to be less sensitive to vibrations. The vibrations are controlled by PPF controller, which is found to be effective in suppressing residual vibrations after slewing. The vibrations occurred during slewing is difficult to control because the piezoceramic actuator is not powerful enough to overcome inertial loadings.

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슬라이딩 모드제어기와 권선형 유도전동기를 이용한 고조파 및 역률보상 (Harmonic and Power Factor Compensation Using WRIM Based on Sliding Mode Controller)

  • 김승모;김윤호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes an APF(Active Power Filter) with WRIM(Wounded Rotor Induction Motor) controlled by sliding mode which can compensate harmonic currents generated in a power system. As non-linear loads increase gradually in industry fields, harmonic current generated In the electric power network system also increases. Harmonic current makes a power network current distorted and generates heat, vibration and noise In the power machinery, Many approaches have been applied to compensate harmonic currents generated in the power system. Among various control strategy, in this paper, a sliding mode controlled systems is designed and evaluated. This is a flywheel compensator based on secondary excitation of WRIM(wounded rotor induction motor) with SMC(sliding mode controller). The proposed system uses a flywheel as an energy storage device. The designed control scheme is verified through simulation.

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