• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acrylic adhesive

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Transdermal Delivery of Estradiol and Norethindrone Acetate: Effect of Vehicles and Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Matrix

  • Chun, Myung-Kwan;Choi, Hoo-Kyun
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2005
  • Addition of 30% propylene glycol was required to maintain sink condition in the evaluation of percutaneous absorption of estradiol and norethindrone acetate. The permeability of estradiol was higher in silicone and SIS adhesives. However, estradiol was crystallized in silicone, SIS, and SBS adhesive matrix. The permeability ratio of estradiol or norethindrone acetate from acrylic pressure sensitive adhesives varied widely depending on the functional group of the acrylic adhesives. PEO grafting to acrylic adhesive seemed to change physicochemical property of acrylic adhesive and increased the permeability of estradiol and norethindrone acetate significantly. On the contrary, highly cross-linked enhancer compatible acrylic adhesive decreased the permeability of both estradiol and norethindrone acetate. $Span^{\circledR}$ 20 provided the highest enhancing effect on the permeability of both estradiol and norethindrone acetate followed by oleic acid and $Crovol^{\circledR}$ EP40. The permeability of the drugs from the developed system was comparable to that from commercial $Combitran^{\circledR}$, although significantly lower amount of estradiol and norethindrone acetate were loaded in the developed system.

Effect of Enhancers and Pressure Sensitive Adhesives on the Transdermal Delivery of Fentanyl

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Jang, Joon-Ho;Choi, Hoo-Kyun
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of developing transdermal drug delivery system (TDDS) for fentanyl used for the management of chronic cancer pain. The effect of type of pressure sensitive adhesive on the permeation of fentanyl from polyisobutylene (PIB), silicone and acrylic adhesive was evaluated. Due to the good adhesive force and relatively steady flux for 3 days, both acrylic and PIB adhesives were chosen for further study. The permeation rate of fentanyl was the highest from acrylic adhesive with hydroxyl functional group. Permeation rate increased linearly as the concentration of fentanyl in acrylic adhesive was increased from 2.5% to 10%. In case of PIB adhesive, crystals of fentanyl were developed above 5% drug load. $Crovol^{(R)}$ A40, $Crovol^{(R)}$ PK40 and Plurol $oleique^{(R)}$ provided higher flux of fentanyl.

Effect of Liquid Isoprene Rubber on the Adhesion Property of UV Curable Acrylic Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive (액상 이소프렌 고무가 자외선 경화형 아크릴 점착제의 점착 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jiye;Chung, Kyungho
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.210-219
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) for the optical functionality sheet was prepared by blending liquid isoprene rubber. The acrylic PSA was synthesized with butyl acrylate, acrylic acid, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate. Toluene was used to a solvent for polymerization. Liquid isoprene rubber (LIR-50) was blended with the acrylic PSA and blend ratio was 0 ~ 50 wt%. According to the results, the adhesive transfer, which was the big problem of acrylic adhesive, was reduced with the addition of LIR-50. The secondary bonding of LIR-50 with substrate did not occurred due to absence of polar group in LIR-50. The peel strength and adhesive transfer were decreased by UV curing and the degreed of decrease depended on the amounts of photoinitiator and UV irradiation time. On the other hand holding power increased drastically by increasing amounts of photoinitiator and UV irradiation time.

Property and Polymerization of Hi-solid PSA's using Seeded Polymerization (Seed 중합을 이용한 고고형분 수용성 점착제의 합성과 물성)

  • Jung, Young Sik;Min, Seong-Kee;Seul, Soo Duk
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 2009
  • The viscosity for hi-solid pressure sensitive adhesive to improve water soluble low viscosity pressure sensitive adhesive polymerized using seeded polymerization. While seed binder polymerizing it produces an optimum polymerization condition, and acrylic acid and seed binder concentration changed were measurement of viscosity variation and adhesive power at the substrate (SUS420J) as flowing results. In adhesive polymerization, seed binder concentration 7 wt%/monomer was recovered 60% of solid content, 2,100 cps of low viscosity and clear adhesive film. When acrylic acid content was 4 wt%/monomer, it was turned excellent adhesive power and holding power.

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A Study on Synthesis of Acrylic Pressure Sensitive Adhesive for Polarizer Film by Solution Polymerization (용액중합에 의한 편광필름용 아크릴 점착제의 합성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Chang-Hyuk;Jung, Young-Jae;Cho, Ur-Ryong
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2009
  • The solution polymerization was conducted to synthesize pressure sensitive adhesive for polarizer film using acrylic monomers. 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, acrylic acid were used as acrylic monomers, benzoyl peroxide as initiator, ethyl acetate as solvent. The ratio of monomers was 2-ethylhexyl acrylate: butyl acrylate: acrylic acid = 25:50:3.6 reflecting $-40^{\circ}C$ of glass transition temperature in the pressure sensitive adhesive. The amount of initiator was determined as 0.09% to monomer considering wetting power and initial tackiness. The ratio of monomer to solvent was determined as 1:1.7 considering wetting power and transmissivity. The transmissivity of pressure sensitive adhesive increased with decreasing both viscosity and molecular weight due to reducing of refractive index by low entanglement between molecules. In the measurement of pot life, it was found that the storage stability was good at 1:1.7 of monomer: solvent without large change of viscosity during 200 min.

Interfacial Adhesion Enhancement Process of Local Stiffness-variant Stretchable Substrates for Stretchable Electronic Packages (신축성 전자패키지용 강성도 국부변환 신축기판의 계면접착력 향상공정)

  • Park, Donghyeun;Oh, Tae Sung
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2018
  • In order to develop a local stiffness-variant stretchable substrate with the soft PDMS/hard PDMS/FPCB configuration consisting of two stiffness-different polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) parts and flexible printed circuit board, a FPCB was bonded to PDMS using the acrylic-silicone double-sided tape and the interfacial adhesion of the PDMS/FPCB was evaluated. The pull strength of the FPCB, which was bonded to the fully cured PDMS using the silicone adhesive of the double-sided tape, was 259 kPa and the delamination during the pull test occurred at the interface between the PDMS and the silicone adhesive. On the contrary, the bonding process, for which the FPCB was bonded using the silicone adhesive to the PDMS partially cured for 15~20 minutes at $60^{\circ}C$ and then the PDMS was fully cured for 12 hours at $60^{\circ}C$, exhibited the remarkably enhanced pull strength of 1,007~1,094 kPa. With the above mentioned bonding process, the delamination during the pull test was observed at the interface between the FPCB and the acrylic adhesive of the acrylic-silicone double sided tape.

The Effects of Coupling Agent and Crosslinking Agent in the Synthesis of Acrylic Pressure Sensitive Adhesive for Polarizer Film (편광필름용 아크릴 점착제의 합성에서 커플링제와 가교제의 효과)

  • Lim, Chang-Hyuk;Ryu, Hoon;Cho, Ur-Ryong
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2009
  • The solution polymerization was conducted to synthesize pressure sensitive adhesive for polarizer film using acrylic monomers. 2-Ethylhexylacrylate, butylacrylate, acrylic acid were used as acrylic monomers. The ratio was 2-ethylliexylacrylate:butylacrylate:acrylic acid=25:50:3.6 by reflecting $-40^{\circ}C$ of glass transition temperature in the pressure sensitive adhesive. When 1 wt% of coupling agent was added to the polymerized pressure sensitive adhesive, the light transmissivity was significantly increased. This result is due to the enhancement of adhesive power against liquid crystal cell by Si-O bond of coupling agents. Cross-linking agent was added by 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 wt% with respect to the synthesized polymer. Initial tackiness decreased, while cohesion increased with increasing crosslinking agent. In the analysis of contact angle, the increase of crosslinking agents yielded the enhancement of surface energy, resulting in the decrease of contact angle. From the measurement of heat resistance, the acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive showed excellent heat resistance regardless of change in temperature and contents in crosslinking agent. In the observation of a cutting plane, the increased crosslinking agent represented a smoother and cleaner section. Comprehensively, the optimum additive amount of crosslinking agent was determined to be 1.0 wt% to monomer.

Effects of Tape Thickness and Inorganic Fillers on the Adhesion Properties of Double-sided Acrylic Adhesive Tape by Ultraviolet Curing (자외선 경화형 아크릴 양면 점착테이프의 두께 및 무기물 충전제 종류에 따른 접착특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Bok
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.397-405
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    • 2014
  • To manufacture of high-performance semi-structural double-sided adhesive tape, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2-EHA) and acrylic acid (AAC) were used, and the syrup was prepared by UV irradiation in this study. The effects of the thickness, various inorganic filler contents, and filler types on the semi-structural properties of acrylic double-sided adhesive tape were investigated. The peel strength increased with increasing thickness and wetting time. In case of the thin thickness (under $250{\mu}m$) with decreasing true density of inorganic filler, the peel strength increased with increasing wetting time. The initial peel strength showed a higher value at a big size of inorganic filler, and the filler's size in adhesive tapes was confirmed by SEM images. The peel strength and dynamic shear strength increased as a proportional relationship with various inorganic fillers and contents, and these inorganic fillers in $0.1{\mu}m$ thickness indicated more effect on the dynamic shear strength of double-sided adhesive tape. From these results the thin acrylic double-sided adhesive tape determined to be use for applications as a high-performance semi-structural.

A Study on Thermal Conductive Acrylic Pressure Sensitive Adhesive with Alumina and Graphite (알루미나와 흑연을 포함하는 열전도성 아크릴 점착제의 연구)

  • Oh, Ji Hwan;Jang, Sun Ho;Yoo, Seong Sik;Cho, Ryong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2017
  • 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate were polymerized to synthesize acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA). Alumina and graphite as a filler were added to acrylic PSA to give thermal conductivity. In case of addition of both graphite and alumina, the thermal conductivity of PSA was increased compared with alumina alone due to enhancement of contact between two fillers followed by increasing thermal path in PSA matrix.

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Physical Properties of Water-Based Acrylic Adhesives According to Main Monomers with Different Side Chain Types (서로 다른 측쇄 종류를 가진 주 단량체에 따른 수성 아크릴계 점착제의 물리적 특성)

  • Shin, Hye-rin;Kim, Yu-ri;Kim, Kyung-sil;Park, Jong-kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1627-1634
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    • 2020
  • In this study, water-based acrylic adhesives as copolymers with acrylic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate were synthesized using ethyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, and lauryl methacrylate as the main monomers. Prepared water-based acrylic adhesive was compared to physical properties such as solid content, average particle size distribution, initial adhesive force, maximum adhesive force, peel strength, and heat resistance.