• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acoustic study

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A Correlation Study between Acoustic and Perceptual Parameters of the Singing Voice in Singing Students (성악 전공 학생의 가창 시 음성의 음향학적 매개 변수와 지각적 매개 변수사이의 상관 연구)

  • Jo, Sung-Mi;Lee, Sang-Ouk;Jeong, Ok-Ran
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to determine a correlation between acoustic and perceptual parameters of the singing voice in singing students and compare them with the results with previous studies, and a more sensitive parameters in analyzing professional vocal usage. This study measured acoustic and perceptual parameters in 41 singing students. Digital audio recordings were made in sung vowels acoustic analysis. Each sample was judged by 1 experienced singing teacher and 1 voice pathologist on two semantic bipolar 7-point scales (ringing-dull, rich-thin). The results showed that SPP1 (p<0.01), SPP2 (p<0.01), and P1(p<0.01) had significant correlations with ringing and richness quality.

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Articulatory and Acoustic Correlates of Korean /1/

  • Kwon Bo-Young
    • MALSORI
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    • no.56
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    • pp.75-101
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    • 2005
  • This study investigated the articulatory and acoustic correlates of Korean /1/. In particular, direct comparison between Korean /1/ and English /1/ was made to evaluate the current assumption about Korean /1/ such that Korean /1/ is phonetically similar to English clear /1/. The present study revealed that Korea /1/ is different from English /1/ in several properties. First, F2 for Korean /1/ is around 600-700 Hz higher than F2 for English /1/. The overall higher F2 for Korean /1/ is attributed to the fact that Korean /1/ involves tongue body raising while it lacks a dorsal gesture. Second, F3 value for Korean /1/ becomes significantly lower when the preceeding vowel is a back vowel. This kind of variable F3 pattern was not observed in English /1/. The current study relates the F3 lowering to the retroflexion of Korean /1/ in the back vowel context.

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The Study on Changes of Mixing Layer Caused by Acoustic Excitation (음향 여기에 의한 혼합층 유동구조의 변화에 대한 연구)

  • 정양범
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2000
  • This study is concerned with evaluating the effects of acoustic excitation on the development of two stream mixing layer generated by split plate. The ratios of two velocities U1 and U2 either side of the splitter plate were such that $U_1/U_2$=1.0 (uniform flow) or $U_1/U_2$<1.0(shear flow). The mixing layers were disturbed acoustically through the edge of split plate. Quantitative data were obtained with hot-wire anemometry. Flow visualization with smoke-wire was also employed for qualitative study. the results show that the large scale structures of mixing layers are strongly affected by excitation frequency and amplitude in both uniform and shear flows. The maximum streamwise and vertical turbulent intensities of the excited flow fields are apt to be decreased as compared with those of without excitation. The flow characteristics of uniform flow are more influenced by acoustic excitation than those of shear flow.

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A Review on Recent Study of Acoustic Analysis (음성분석의 최근 연구 동향에 관한 문헌적 고찰)

  • Park, Chan-Kyu;Park, Young-Jae;Park, Young-Bae
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2009
  • Objective : To review studies about acoustic analysis and to study its medical application. Method : We investigate the research results through internet search engines, such as Pubmed. Conclusions : I would like to conclude that there should be continued study, along with the objectification and quantification of diagnosis and application of acoustic analysis in the wide variety of oriental medicine.

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A Study on the Room Acoustic Characteristics according to the Layout System of Speakers in the School Gymnasium (학교체육관에서 스피커 배치방식에 따른 실내음향특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeob;Kim, Jong-Bin;Park, Hyeon-Ku;Choi, Hyung-Wook;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 2000
  • The aim of this study is to provide fundamental data for acoustic design by analyzing the room acoustic characteristics according to the PA system used in the school gymnasium. The measurements were carried out accordance with the ISO 3382. The sources used in this study were four types; omni-directional, centralized, distribution, the combination of centralized and distribution sound source system. Omni-directional system is recommended by ISO for the acoustic test and the others are installed on the wall, column and ceiling in the school gymnasium for sound reinforcement.

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Improvement and Change of Acoustic Performance of University Small Hall Remodeled as Exclusive for Lecture Room : Based on the case of the W University (강의전용 공간으로 리모델링된 대학 소공연장의 음향성능 개선 및 변화 : W대학의 사례를 바탕으로)

  • Kim, Min-Ju;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the contents of the sound environment among the various environmental factors that directly or indirectly affect the quality of education through the remodeling of the small hall of the College of Humanities at W University. Before remodeling into a lecture room, the small hall of the College of Humanities at W University, which is the subject of this study, was designed to create an indoor sound environment suitable for a lecture room by recognizing differences in acoustic performance between the performance halls that require adequate sound quality and the lecture rooms where the clarity of voice is important. Therefore, this study aimed to present examples of improved acoustic performance in lecture rooms by remodeling through the stages of measuring acoustic performance before remodeling, presentation of a change in finishing materials through sound simulation, and measurement of sound performance after remodeling. It is expected that this process can be used as an example of securing indoor acoustic performance suitable for educational space, such as lecture rooms, by changing the finishing materials.

Investigation of standing wave acoustic levitation with Bernoulli principle and bolt-clamped Langevin type ultrasonic transducer (베르누이 원리와 bolt-clamped Langevin type 초음파 진동자를 이용한 정상파 음파 공중부양의 탐구)

  • Park, Mincheol;Park, Doojae;Kim, Young H.
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.422-427
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of acoustic radiation force on the standing wave acoustic levitation phenomenon, which is the levitation of small objects near the pressure node of the standing wave, using the Bernoulli principle. The source and scheme of the acoustic radiation force, which is the cause of the levitation, are conceptually explained through comparison with the graph of the acoustic radiation force versus the distance from the transducer. A series of experiments supporting this explanation was performed with a BLT(Bolt-clamped Langevin Type) ultrasonic transducer to confirm that the objects are floating near the pressure nodes and that it satisfies the condition for the standing wave formation when the object is levitating. Furthermore, the vertical alignment of floating objects, which is a characteristic of standing wave acoustic levitation phenomenon, could be explained.

Effect of Multi-Swirl Injector on Acoustic Damping in Model Combustion Chamber (모형 연소실에 장착된 다중 스월인젝터의 음향학적 감쇠 효과)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sung;Kim, Byung-Sun;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this study is to suppress the high-frequency combustion instability by acoustic absorption through swirl injector with variable air core length. In the previous study, acoustic damping effects on air core (length, shape, volume) and location of the injector in a model chamber were investigated. Through previous results, our study has advanced to the effect of tuned multi-injectors. From the experimental data, it is proved that increasing of numbers of injectors mounted each anti-node point can increase acoustic damping effect. Also, when tuned injectors at 1L, 1T, 1L1T modes simultaneously are installed each anti-node point of model chamber, damping effect of tuned injectors with multi modes is well agreed with it of tuned injectors with single mode.

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The Properties of Acoustic in Multi-purpose out-door Stadium II - a case study of seoul world cup stadium measurement - (다목적 야외경기장의 음향특성에 관한 연구 II -서울월드컵 경기장의 전기음향시스템고찰과 음향측정을 중심으로-)

  • 김정중;손장열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.731-739
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    • 2002
  • recently out door stadiums have been built as multi purpose stadium for athletic sports It hold but also various events and huge concerts. in the past, out-door stadium usually was built, but recently the out-door stadium which of the 50 % of roof covered by doom have been built increasingly. as the result, the sound obstacle is becoming very important. but a design of sound has become unplaned except some of the stadium, also rarely been built by sound-absorption material. as the result, the purpose of this study is investigating, analyzing the theory for plan of electric acoustic sound, a drawing of acoustic design and measurement a result value, comparison, evaluating a main sound factor with criteria of the Seoul City design. and reservation time, clearness, sound pressure level suitable for using purpose, so the necessary quantities will be added to financial budget of building acoustic design. and For verification, this contains acoustic analyser measurement and computer simulation and this study will find the solution of helping method.

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A study of noise source identification on plate excited structure borne sound by acoustic intensity method (음향인텐시티법에 의한 고체진동 가진판의 소음원 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 오재응;김상헌;홍동표;이찬홍
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 1986
  • In the studies of noise reduction, it is important to know the generation mechanism of noise in order to identify the noise source. The relation between the structural vibration and the radiated sound is very complex and so this paper deals with a simplified radiation model that was originally developed as a verification tool for the acoustic intensity measurement procedure. As the first step for the identification of the noise source, this study deals with the noise evaluation by measuring sound pressure. On the next step, the acoustic radiational pattern is determined by the acoustic intensity method and this paper established that the acoustic intensity method is effective on the detection of noise. In the study, furthermore, the method could be used to predict the change in the sound radiational characteristics with the attachment of absorber and could be used in determining the attachment position.

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