• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acoustic response

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An Experimental Study on the noise Rating of H.D. TV sets by Psycho-acoustic Experiments (청감실험을 통한 고화질 TV set 소음평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeob;Park, Hyeon-Ku;Lee, Tai-Gang;Kim, Hye-Jin;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.862-869
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the proper vocabularies for evaluating H.D TV set fan noise in residential condition. To achieve this goal, psycho-acoustic experiments were carried out with TV set fan noise modulated at specific frequency band. finally, a correlation analysis between vocabularies, and a factor analysis of psycho-acoustical responses were conducted. As a result of this study, followings are suggested. Analyzing the psycho-acoustical response corresponding to the various sound level, the higher the sound levels, the higher the response values were. It is estimated that the sound level determined psycho-acoustical responses. On the degree of response to fan noise, the initial level of negative feeling is located on $35{\sim}40$ dB(A). The factor of evaluating H.D. TV set fan noise has induced three the appropriate korean adjectives; Irritate, Monotonous, stuffy and dryness. The result of this study may be used to evaluate the acoustic threshold level for indoor noise or a basis for specifying the desired acoustic environment of dwellings.

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An Experimental Study on the Noise Evaluation of H.D. TV sets by Psycho-acoustic Experiments (청감실험을 통한 고화질 TV set 소음평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeob;Lee, Tai-Gang;Kim, Hye-Jin;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10 s.115
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    • pp.1014-1023
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the proper vocabularies for evaluating H.D TV set fan noise. To achieve this goal, psycho-acoustic experiments were carried out with TV set fan noise modulated at specific frequency band. Finally, a correlation analysis between vocabularies, and a factor analysis of psycho-acoustical responses were conducted. As a result of this study, followings are suggested. Analyzing the psycho-acoustical response corresponding to the various sound level, the higher the sound levels, the higher the response values were. It is estimated that the sound level determined psycho-acoustical responses. On the degree of response to fan noise, the initial level of negative feeling is located on $35{\sim}40$ dB(A). The factor of evaluating H.D. TV set fan noise has induced three the appropriate korean adjectives; Irritate, Monotonous, stuffy and dryness. The result of this study may be used to evaluate the acoustic threshold level for indoor noise or a basis for specifying the desired acoustic environment of dwellings.

Numerical Analysis of Acoustic Characteristics in Gas Turbine Combustor with Spatial Non-homogeneity

  • Sohn, Chae-Hoon;Cho, Han-Chang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1461-1469
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    • 2004
  • Acoustic characteristics in an industrial gas-turbine combustor are numerically investigated by a linear acoustic analysis. Spatially non-homogeneous temperature field in the combustor is considered in the numerical calculation and the characteristics are analyzed in view of acoustic instability. Acoustic analyses are conducted in the combustors without and with acoustic resonator, which is one of the acoustic-damping devices or combustion stabilization devices. It has been reported that severe pressure fluctuation frequently occurs in the adopted combustor, and the measured signal of pressure oscillation is compared with the acoustic-pressure response from the numerical calculation. The numerical results are in good agreement with the measurement data. In this regard. the phenomenon of pressure fluctuation in the combustor could be caused by acoustic instability. From the numerical results for the combustor with present acoustic resonators installed, the acoustic effects of the resonators are analyzed in the viewpoints of both the frequency tuning and the damping capacity. It is found that the resonators with present specifications are not optimized and thus, the improved specification or design is required.

Structure Borne Noise Analysis of a Flexible Body in Multibody System (다물체계내 유연체의 구조기인 소음해석)

  • 김효식;김창부
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.882-889
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the method for structure borne noise analysis of a flexible body in multibody system. The proposed method is the superposition method using the flexible multibody dynamic analysis and the finite element one. This method is executed in 3 steps. In the 1st step, time dependent quantities such as dynamic loads, modal coordinates and gross body motion of the flexible body are calculated through a flexible multibody dynamic analysis. And frequency response functions of those time dependent quantities are computed through Fourier transforms. In the 2nd step, acoustic pressure coefficients are obtained through structure-acoustic coupling analyses by the finite element method. In the final step, frequency responses of acoustic pressure at the acoustic nodes are recovered through linear superposition of frequency response functions with acoustic pressure coefficients. The accuracy of the proposed method is verified in the numerical example of a simple car model.

A Study of Testing Method for Diagnostic Ultrasonic Array Probe through Pattern Analysis of Acoustic-Fields with Probe Channel Division (채널별 음장분포 분석을 통한 진단용 초음파 어레이 프로브의 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, B.C.;Choi, H.H.;Noh, S.C.;Min, H.K.;Kwon, J.W.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2006
  • The acoustic field analysis method is the superior calibration method for rectifying the ultrasonic probe sensitivity. This method also can be applied to evaluate the probe performance in clinical fields without numerical analysis and precise measurements. In this paper, we propose the method of acoustic field pattern analysis with probe channel division for the evaluation of diagnostic ultrasound probe characterization. In order to verify our purpose, we performed a set of experiments. We measured the acoustic-field pattern of the three inferiority probes by channel division to evaluate an acoustic field distribution and impulse response characteristics. By comparing the results of acoustic field measurement method with that of conventional method such as impulse response and live image test for linear array probes, it is demonstrated that the ultrasound field measurement method is more effective then conventional method in detection of defective elements.

Hybridal Method for the Prediction of Wave Instabilities Inherent in High Energy-Density Combustors (2): Cumulative Effects of Pressure Coupled Responses on Cavity Acoustics

  • Lee, Gil-Yong;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2006
  • Theoretical-numerical approach of combustion instability in a specific rocket engine is conducted with parametric response functions. Fluctuating instantaneous burning rate is assumed to be functionally coupled with acoustic pressures and have a finite or time-varying amplitudes and phase lags. Only when the amplitudes and phases of combustion response function are sufficiently large and small respectively, the triggered unstable waves are amplified.

Vibration Analysis of Composite Satellite Antenna by Acoustic Excitation (음향 가진에 의한 위성 안테나의 진동해석)

  • ;;;;;Horst Stockburger
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2002
  • Acoustic vibration analysis has been performed using random vibration analysis module of MSC/NASTRAN to evaluate the safety of the composite satellite antenna structure under the acoustic pressure from the launch vehicle. It was found that maximum $3\sigma$ stress by acoustic excitation was less than allowable stress.

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A Numerical Analysis of Acoustic Characteristics in Gas Turbine Combustor with Spatial Non-homogeneity (불균질한 온도장을 고려한 가스터빈 연소기의 음향장 해석)

  • Sohn, Chae-Hoon;Cho, Han-Chang
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1292-1297
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    • 2004
  • Acoustic characteristics in an industrial gas-turbine combustor are numerically investigated by adopting linear acoustic analysis. Spatially non-homogeneous temperature field in the combustor is considered in the numerical calculation and the characteristics are analyzed in view of acoustic instability. Acoustic analysis are conducted in the combustors without and with acoustic resonator, which is one of combustion stabilization devices. It has been reported that severe pressure fluctuation frequently occurs in the adopted combustor, and the measured signal of pressure oscillation is compared with the acoustic-pressure response from the numerical calculation. The numerical results are in a good agreement with the measurement data. In this regard, the phenomenon of pressure fluctuation in the combustor could be caused by acoustic instability. The acoustic effects of the resonators are analyzed in the viewpoints of both the frequency tuning and the damping capacity.

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The first attempt of utilization of a wideband autonomous acoustic system and its general knowledge on analyzing the wideband acoustic data (광대역 자율 음향 시스템의 국내 최초 활용 시도와 광대역 음향 데이터 분석 방안)

  • KANG, Myounghee;CHO, Youn-Hyoung;LA, Hyoung sul;SON, Wuju;YUN, Hyeju;ADRIANUS, Aldwin;AN, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 2022
  • Recently, wideband acoustic technology has been introduced and started to be used in fisheries acoustic surveys in various waters worldwide. Wideband acoustic data provides high vertical resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio and continuous frequency characteristics over a wide frequency range for species identification. In this study, the main characteristics of wideband acoustic systems were elaborated, and a general methodology for wideband acoustic data analysis was presented using data collected in frequency modulation mode for the first time in Republic of Korea. In particular, this study described the data recording method using the mission planner of the wideband autonomous acoustic system, wideband acoustic data signal processing, calibration and the wideband frequency response graph. Since wideband acoustic systems are currently installed on many training and research vessels, it is expected that the results of this study can be used as basic knowledge for fisheries acoustic research using the state-of-the-art system.

In-situ Determination of Absorption Coefficients in a Room

  • Suh, Jin-Sung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3E
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2001
  • The possibility is investigated of determining the diffuse absorption coefficients of the wall surfaces in a real room by minimizing the errors between the measured energy impulse response of a real room and the predicted energy impulse responses obtained from the ray tracing simulation of the room. In other words, this can possibly serve as a basis for "acoustical system identification" in attempting to determine the "best fit" of modelled absorption coefficients to measured energy response data. Algorithms for attempting this were investigated. The algorithms developed for this purpose proved to be rigorous and efficient. Instead of using the ray tracing model to determine the absorption coefficients, the phase image model was used in order to determine the acoustic impedances of wall surfaces. However, the numerical algorithms could not find the correct impedance values, primarily due to the wide range of the acoustic impedance values of any single acoustic material and very long computation time.

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