• 제목/요약/키워드: Acoustic emission monitoring

검색결과 292건 처리시간 0.024초

압전센서와 음향방출신호를 이용한 적층복합재 판재에 대한 저속 충격손상 모니터링 (Low-velocity Impact Damdage Monitoring for Laminate Composite panels Using PVDF Sensor Signals and Acoustics Emission Signals)

  • 김형일;김진원;김인걸
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2005
  • This paper studied the PVDF(polyvinylidene fluoride) and Acoustic Emission sensors characteristics of the laminated composite panels under the low velocity impact. The various impact test by changing impact height is performed on the instrumented drop weight impact tester. The STFT(short time Fourier transform) and WT(wavelet transform) are used to decompose the each sensor signals. A ultrasonic C-scan and digital scope are used to define damaged area in each case. The test result indicated that the individual sensor signals involve the damage initiation and development.

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나노입자 코팅 CFRP의 모의 낙뢰 충격손상 후 압축시험에서의 음향방출 거동 (Acoustic Emission Monitoring of Compression-after-Impact Test of Nano-Particles-Coated CFRP Damaged by Simulated Lightning Strikes)

  • 신재하;권오양;서성욱
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2011
  • 모의 낙뢰시험에 의해 충격손상을 입은 탄소섬유강화플라스틱(CFRP) 복합재료의 잔류압축강도를 평가하는 시험(CAI) 중 손상부의 거동을 음향방출(AE)법으로 관찰하였다. CFRP 시편은 ITO 나노입자를 탄소섬유에 직접 코팅한 CFRP prepreg를 이용하여 만들었고, 모의 낙뢰시험은 고전압 대전류 인가장치(ICG)를 이용하여 시편에 10~40 kA의 충격파 전류를 인가하여 실시하였다. ITO 나노입자 코팅의 효과와 인가전류의 세기에 따른 손상영역의 크기와 잔류압축강도를 AE 거동과 연관하여 평가하였다. 손상영역의 크기는 초음파 C-scan 영상을 이용하여 측정하였으며, AE events 수와 AE event가 발생하기 시작할 때의 압축응력 수준을 연관시킨 결과 ITO 나노입자 코팅 CFRP의 경우 상대적으로 손상이 작고 훨씬 높은 용력수준에서 AE가 발생하기 시작하였다. CAI시험 중 AE측정은 실제로 낙뢰손상을 입은 복합재 동체 구조물의 손상된 정도를 구별하는 데 유용한 지표로 활용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Check Valve 상태감시를 위한 통신 및 센서신호처리 기능 구현 (Realization of Communication and Sensor Signal Processing Technique for Condition Monitoring of Check Valve)

  • 전정섭;조재근;김정수;유준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 A
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a realization of sensor signal processing(noise filtering) and Fieldbus based communication for condition monitoring of check valve. we first acquired the AE(Acoustic Emission) sensor data at the KAERI check valve test loop, and their frequencies were analyzed to find the informative band. To reject background noises, bandpass filters have been designed. Also, to send the processed data to a remote site, wired communication facility has been realized via DeviceNet.

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Cure Monitoring and Nondestructive Evaluation of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composites by the Measurements of Electrical Resistance and AE

  • Lee Sang-Il;Yoon Dong-Jin;Park Joung-Man
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.264-267
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    • 2004
  • Cure monitoring and nondestructive characteristics of carbon fiber/epoxy composites were evaluated by the measurements of electrical resistance and acoustic emission (AE). Logarithmic electrical resistivity of the untreated single-carbon fiber composite increased suddenly to infinity when the fiber fracture occurred, whereas that of the electrodeposited composite increased relatively broadly up to infinity. As curing temperature increased. logarithmic electrical resistivity of steel fiber increased. On the other hand, electrical resistance of carbon fiber decreased due to the intrinsic electrical properties based on the band theory. The apparent modulus of the electrodeposited composite was higher than that of the untreated composite due to the improved interfacial shear strength (IFSS).

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Mechanical Seal의 이상설계 감시에 관한 연구

  • 임순재;최만용;남궁석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1992년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 1992
  • Mechanical seals are generally used in the fields of industries as sealing devices. The failure of mechanical seals like crack, leakage, breakage fast and severe wear, excessive torque, and squeaking result in big problems. For the development of monitoring system, this study was carried out to identify abnormal phenomina on alumina(AI $\_$2/ O /sub3/) seal ring and resin bonded carbon ring, and to propose the proper parameter for monitoring failure on mechanical seals. Sliding were tests are conducted at 12 experimental conditions that contains 3 different contact pressure and 4 surface conditions. Torque, temperature, and acoustic emission are measured. Optical microstructure and scanning electron microscopy are observed for the wear processing every 10 minute sliding at rotation speed of 1750 RPM.

고경도강(SKD11)의 고속가공에서 가공성 평가 및 감시 (Monitoring and machinability evaluation in high-speed machining of high hardness steel(SKD11))

  • 김전하;김경균;강영창;김정석;김기태
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.987-990
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    • 2000
  • In modern manufacturing industry such as aerospace, vehicle and die/mold industry, the high hardness malarial which is remarkable in aspects of durability is effectively used. The high-speed and precision machining technology has been applied in these fields. In this study, efficient sensors in high-speed machining by observing similar tendency through comparing cutting force with AE signal, gap sensor signal and accelerometer signal are selected, and machinability of high-speed machining is experimentally evaluated. We performed a basic research for sensing system construction to monitor a machine tool and machining condition.

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CNC선반에서 연속절삭 및 단속절삭시 공구손상에 대한 음향방출신호 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of AE Signals of Tool Failure for Continuous and Interrupted Cutting under CNC Lathe)

  • Kim, T.B.;Kang, S.Y.;Kim, W.I.;Lee, Y.K.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 1996
  • Automatic monitoring of cutting process is one of the most important technology in machining. AE sensing technology has been applied to monitoring process and proved to be effective in detecting tool abnor- malities such as tool wear and fracture. In this experimental study. AE signals were detected from the tool holder for continuous and interrupted cutting, which obtained from changing workpice material configuration, under control of constant cutting speed from CNC lathe. From statistical and frequency analysis, the AE signals were analyzed to obtaining the characteristics of continuous and interrupted cutting conditions and tool failure. The Kurtosis values decreased but RMS voltages increased as the cutting speed increased, in both continuous and interrupted cutting. RMS voltage is suddenly increased but Kurtosis value is suddenly decreased when tool failure condition. Power spectrum density of AE signals when tool failure reaches extreme value around 0.065 cycles/ .mu. m.

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보일러 튜브 누설 검출 및 실시간 감시 시스템 (Leak Detection and Real-time Monitoring System for Boiler Tube)

  • 최민기;김재영;정인규;김영훈;김유현;김종면
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2018년도 제58차 하계학술대회논문집 26권2호
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 다수의 음향방출 센서로부터 취득한 원 데이터를 관리하고 보일러 튜브에 대한 상태를 실시간으로 진단하고 모니터링을 할 수 있는 네트워크 기반의 보일러 튜브 모니터링 시스템을 제안한다. 본 시스템을 화력발전소 보일러 튜브에 설치한다면 보일러의 불시정지를 예방하는데 효과적일 것으로 기대된다.

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채터진동의 인프로세스 감시를 위한 실시간 복합계측 시스템(1) (Real-time Multi-sensing System for In-process monitoring of Chatter Vibration(l))

  • 김정석;강명창;박철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 1995
  • Chatter Vibration is an unwanted phenomenon in metal cutting and it always affects surface finish, tool life, machine life and the productivity of machining process. The real-time detection of the chatter vibration is is necessarily required to automation system. In this study, we constructed the multi-sensing system using Tool Dynamometer, Accelermeter and AE sensor. Especially, Acoustic Emission(AE) generated during turning was investigated the possibility for real-time detection of chatter vibration. Turning experiments were performed using carbide insert tip under realistic cutting conditions and tapered workpiece of SM45C. Consquently, the real-time detection using multi-sensing system can be used for Inprocess monitoring of chatter vibration.

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복합 신경회로망을 이용한 채터진동의 인프로세스 감시(II) (In-Process Monitoring of Chatter Vibration using Multiple Neural Network(II))

  • 김정석;강명창;박철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 1995
  • The In-process minitoring of the chatter vibration is necessarily required to an automatic manufacturing system. In this study, we constructed a multi-sensing system using tool dynamoneter, accelerometer and AE(Acoustic Emission) sensor for a more credible detection of chatter vibration. And a new approach using a multiple neural network to extract the features of multi-sensor for the recognition chatter vibration is proposed. With the Back-propagation training process, the neural network memorize and classify the features of multi-sensor signals. As a result, it is shown by multiple neural network that the chatter vibration can be monitored accurately, and it can be widely used in practical unmanned system.

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