• 제목/요약/키워드: Acoustic Vibration

검색결과 1,628건 처리시간 0.024초

화력 발전용 시험연소로의 연소시험 중의 연소진동 실험(I) (Experiments of Combustion Vibration in the Pilot Furnace for Fossil Power Plant under Combustion Test (I))

  • 주영호;김철홍
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents results of test for combustion vibration in the pilot furnace for fossil power plant under combustion test. We measured static pressure variation in the pilot furnace together with air and fuel flow. From test results, it shows that vibration magnitude is affected by air and fuel flow. Also, a finite element analysis using a commercial S/W is performed to calculate acoustic mode of the pilot furnace. These results show that dominant frequency occurred is related to acoustic natural frequency of furnace. After this, it needs to be studied the relation between dominant frequency of combustion vibration and air flow rate.

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음향 가진에 의한 로켓 탑재부의 동적 응답 해석 및 시험 (Analysis and Test of Dynamic Responses of Rocket Payload Section Induced by Acoustic Excitation)

  • 박순홍;정호경;서상현;장영순;이영무;조광래
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.717-720
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    • 2005
  • Acoustic loads generated by a rocket propulsion system cause severe random vibrations on payloads. In developing a new launch vehicle, a random vibration level must be specified before the detailed design of payloads or electronic equipments. This paper deals with prediction procedures of a random vibration level on payload section of KSLV-I. The prediction is based on statistical energy analysis. In order to verify the prediction methodology, test and analysis on a sub-scale payload section are performed. The predicted results subject to very high level of acoustic loads show a good agreement with the test results performed in the high intensity acoustic chamber. The predicted random vibration level on payload section of KSLV-I is also presented in this paper.

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SRM의 여자방식에 따른 운전특성 (Drive Characteristics of SRM According to Excitation Strategy)

  • 김태영;안진우
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권10호
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2005
  • A simple construction and low cost, fault tolerant power electronic drive has made the switched reluctance drive a strong contender for many applications. But, switched reluctance drive does exhibit higher levels of vibration and acoustic noise than that of most competing drives. The main source of vibration in the switched reluctance drive is generated by rapid change of radial magnetic force when phase current is extinguished during commutation action. In this paper,2 excitation method is proposed and compared to reduce vibration and acoustic noise of the switched reluctance drive. The excitation strategies considered this research are 1-phase, 2-phase and hybrid excitation method. 1-phase method is a conventional and 2-phase method is excited 2 phases simultaneously. The hybrid excitation has 2-phase excitation by long dwell angle as well as conventional 1-phase excitation. The vibration and acoustic noise are compared and tested. Suggested 2-phase and hybrid strategies reduce acoustic noise because the scheme reduces abrupt change of excitation level by distributed and balanced excitation.

Driving Characteristics of SRM with an Auxiliary Fully Pitched Winding

  • Jung, Tae-Uk;Oh, Seok-Gyu;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Hwang, Young-Moon
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.763-767
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we analyzed the characteristics and source of vibration and acoustic noise in SRM drives. The paper study the reduction technique of those by new SRM which has auxiliary field winding. The operating mechanism and vibration and acoustic noise characteristics is examined. This paper suggests the control strategies of auxiliary field winding in order to reduce vibration and acoustic noise.

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파워흐름유한요소법의 진동해석 결과를 이용한 구조물의 방사소음 해석시스템 개발 (Development of Sound Radiation Analysis System Using the Results of Power Flow Finite Element Method)

  • 이호원;홍석윤
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2001
  • 중고주파수 대역에서 구조물의 진동해석에 사용되는 새로운 기법인 파워흐름유한요소법과 음향방사문제를 해결하는데 사용되는 음향경계요소법을 이용하여 구조물의 진동해석에서 방사소음해석까지 일련의 과정이 순차적으로 이루어지는 해석시스템을 구축하였다. 평판으로 이루어진 임의의 형상 구조물의 진동해석을 수행하고, 이 때 얻어지는 표면에서의 에너지밀도를 음향해석을 위한 속도경계조건으로 활용하여 진동-소음해석을 수행하였다. 개발된 진동-소음해석 시스템의 검증을 위해 간단한 형상의 구조물을 모델링하여 상용화 패키지(SYSNOISE)의 해석결과와 비교하였으며 또한 여러 다양한 형상의 구조물에 대해서도 본 해석시스템을 적용하여 진동-소음해석을 수행하였다.

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초음파 진동에 의해 발생된 음향유동을 활용한 급속냉각 메카니즘 (Rapid Cooling Mechanism Utilizing Acoustic Streaming Generated by Ultrasonic Vibrations)

  • 노병국;권기정;이동렬
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.1057-1066
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    • 2006
  • Acoustic streaming Induced by longitudinal vibration at 30 kHz is visualized for a test fluid flow between the stationary glass plate and ultrasonic vibrating surface with particle imaging velocimetry (PIV) To measure an increase in the velocity of air flow due to acoustic streaming, the velocity of air flow in a gap between the heat source and ultrasonic vibrator is obtained quantitatively using PIV. The ultrasonic wave propagating into air in the gap generates steady-state secondary vortex called acoustic streaming which enhances convective cooling of the stationary heat source. Heat transfer through air in the gap is represented by experimental convective heat transfer coefficient with respect to the gap. Theoretical analysis shows that gaps for maximum heat transfer enhancement are the multiple of half wavelength. Optimal gaps for the actual design are experimentally found to be half wavelength and one wavelength. A drastic temperature variation exists for the local axial direction of the vibrator according to the measurement of the temperature distribution in the gap. The acoustic streaming velocity of the test fluid in the gap is at maximum when the gap agrees with the multiples of half wavelength of the ultrasonic wave, which are specifically 6 mm and 12 mm.

초음파 진동을 이용한 마찰 및 음향부상에 의한 물체의 수송 (Friction-Based and Acoustically-Levitated Object Transport Using Ultrasonic Vibration)

  • Byoung-Gook Loh;Yong-Kuk Park
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.590-599
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    • 2003
  • In this study. object transport method based on ultrasonic flexural vibration is presented. Ultrasonic vibration generates ultrasonic traveling waves on the surface of elastic medium. Objects are transported through the interaction with traveling waves propagating in medium. Two types of transport methods are studied: frictional drive and acoustic levitation. With frictional drive, objects are transported in contact with the beam in the opposite direction of wave propagation whereas with acoustic levitation, objects are acoustically levitated above the beam surface and transported in the wave propagation direction. Transport characteristics are experimentally investigated using objects of different shapes and sizes. The transition from acoustic levitation mode to frictional drive mode is also examined. and it is found to occur when the ratio of mass to area of an object exceeds the threshold ratio of mass to area. It is envisaged that this feasibility study will serve as a stepping-stone for ultrasonic vibration to become an effective industrial material handling device in the future.

매입형 영구자석 전동기의 전자기력을 고려한 소음특성 분석 (Analysis of Noise Characteristic Considering Magnetic Force of IPM Motor)

  • 이홍주;권중학;이창민;황건용;황상문
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2009
  • Noise sources in electric machines are broadly categorized as magnetic, mechanical, electronic and aerodynamic. Especially, there are several kinds of noise sources due to the change of reluctance by rotor position in IPM motor. To separate acoustic noise by mechanical structure and electromagnetic sources, resonance frequency and the effect of vibration and acoustic noise by electromagnetic sources are analyzed. And then, the structural and electromagnetic designs to reduce acoustic noise are performed. The relevance about the study on noise reduction of IPM motor is verified by noise experiment, noise and vibration analysis.

매입형 영구자석 전동기의 전자기력을 고려한 소음특성 분석 (Analysis of Noise Characteristic Considering Magnetic Force of IPM Motor)

  • 이홍주;권중학;김광석;황건용;황상문
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2008
  • Noise sources in electric machines are broadly categorized as magnetic, mechanical, electronic and aerodynamic. Especially, there are several kinds of noise sources due to the change of reluctance by rotor position in IPM motor. To separate acoustic noise by mechanical structure and electromagnetic sources, resonance frequency and the effect of vibration and acoustic noise by electromagnetic sources are analyzed. And then, the structural and electromagnetic designs to reduce acoustic noise are performed. The relevance about the study on noise reduction of IPM motor is verified by noise experiment, noise and vibration analysis.

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에어컨 팬 BLDC 전동기의 음향공진에 관한 연구 (Study on Acoustic Resonance of Air-Conditioner Fan BLDC Motor)

  • 이홍주;김광석;권중학;방기창;황상문
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2008
  • Acoustic noises generated during motor operation in mechanical system are from electromagnetic, mechanical, aerodynamic, and electrical sources. For identification of mechanical noise origins, misalignment, unbalance, fan shape, resonance, and vibration modes have been extensively considered to describe noise behavior. An experiment-based approach as well as a mathematical approach needs to be adopted for a realistic study into noise and vibration of the motor, because motor noise characteristics differ from type to type due to various noise sources. In this paper, a brushless DC motor for air-conditioner fan is analyzed by finite element method to identify noise source, and the analysis results are verified by experiments, and sensitivity analysis is performed by design of experiments.

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