• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acoustic Device

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Custom-Made ITE Type Hearing Protection Device Using a Small Acoustic Filter

  • Lee, Yun-Jung;Kim, Pil-Un;Jung, Young-Jin;Chang, Yong-Min;Cho, Jin-Ho;Kim, Myoung-Nam
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.376-383
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    • 2006
  • Noise induced hearing loss (NIHS), the well-known occupational disease, is caused by continuous excessive noise. The prevention of NIHS is very important, because it is unrecoverable. There are some kinds of hearing protection device (HPD), and those are effective in preventing NIHS. But workers in noisy environment often resist to wearing them. Because they are ready - made products, so workers feel uncomfortable to wear. Also, they didn't maintain the conversation frequency range, so workers are hard to communicate in wearing them. To prevent hearing loss effectively, it is important that workers keep wearing HPD. Therefore, a HPD is needed to be comfortable to wear and be effective not only in hearing protection but also in preserving communication ability. So we proposed a custom - made hearing protection device in which a small acoustic filter is inserted. We designed several kinds of small acoustic filters and carried out some acoustic experiments for measuring characteristics of filters. We confirmed that acoustic transmission characteristic can be adjusted from experimental results using designed small acoustic filters. And we researched for the actual efficiency of a new developed custom - made hearing protection device using a small size acoustic filter. Also, we found out that workers are more satisfied with the new development than a former protection device from a workers' response.

A Study on the Performance Prediction and Evaluation of Scale Down Noise Reducing Device on the Top of Noise Barrier (축소모형 방음벽 상단장치의 성능예측 및 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Je-Won;Kim, Young-Chan;Jang, Kang-Seok;Hong, Byung-Kook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2844-2851
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to set up an acoustic prediction technique and to perform the IL test of scale down noise reducing device for the development of the noise reducing device as the development of 400km/h class high speed train. First of all, the IL prediction of noise reducing device was performed with the 2D BEM method. And the noise test of scale down noise reducing device in anechoic chamber was performed for the verification of acoustic prediction technique and IL performance evaluation. As the results, the acoustic prediction technique for the development of noise reducing device was verified because the averaged IL difference between prediction and test is in 2dB(A). And the measured IL value of noise reducing device is less than 2dB(A), and additional IL with polyester absorption material is increased about 0.5dB(A).

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Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor using Electroactive Paper (EAPap) (Electroactive Paper (EAPap)를 이용한 표면탄성파 센서)

  • Lee, Min-Hee;Kim, Joo-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.368-371
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    • 2008
  • Cellulose based Electroactive Paper (EAPap) has been developed as a new smart material due to its advantages of piezoelectricity, large displacement, low power consumption, low cost and flexibility. EAPap can be used fur a surface acoustic wave (SAW) device using the piezoelectric property of EAPap, resulting in the cost effective and flexible SAW device. In this paper, inter digit transducer (IDT) structure using lift-off technique with a finger gap of $10{\mu}m$ was used for micro fabrication of the cellulose EAPap SAW devices. The performance of IDT patterned SAW device was characterized by a Network Analyzer. The feasibility of cellulose EAPap as a potential acoustic device was presented and explained.

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Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor Using Electroactive Paper(EAPap) (Electroactive Paper(EAPap)를 이용한 표면탄성파 센서)

  • Lee, Min-Hee;Kim, Joo-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1128-1133
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    • 2008
  • Cellulose based electroactive paper(EAPap) has been developed as a new smart material due to its advantages of piezoelectricity, large displacement, low power consumption, low cost and flexibility. EAPap can be used for a surface acoustic wave (SAW) device using the piezoelectric property of EAPap, resulting in the cost effective and flexible SAW device. In this paper, inter digit transducer(IDT) structure using lift-off technique with a finger gap of 10mm was used for micro fabrication of the cellulose EAPap SAW devices. The performance of IDT patterned SAW device was characterized by a Network Analyzer. The feasibility of cellulose EAPap as a potential acoustic device was presented and explained.

Wireless Gap Sensor Based on Surface Acoustic Wave Device (표면 탄성파 장치에 기반한 무선 간극 센서)

  • Kim, Jae-Geun;Park, Kyoung-Soo;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil;Lee, Taek-Joo;Lim, Soo-Cheol;Ohm, Won-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we report a high-precision wireless gap sensor based on a surface acoustic wave (SAW) device. The sensing element is a parallel-plate capacitor whose dimensions are $3{\times}3\;mm^2$, and is attached to the SAW device as an external load. The SAW device, equipped with an RF antenna, serves simultaneously as a signal conditioner and an RF transponder. The center frequency of the SAW device is 450 MHz. The wireless gap sensor prototype exhibits a resolution of 100 nm and a sensing range of $50{\mu}m$. The proposed sensor system can be used for remote, high-precision gap measurement in hard-to-reach environments.

A study on the performance test and acoustic design of interference type noise reduction device for railway noise (철도소음 저감을 위한 간섭형 방음장치 음향 설계 및 성능시험에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Koh, Hyo-In
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.787-795
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    • 2011
  • Noise barrier is generally used with welding of joint rail for railway noise reduction in our country. But the noise barrier for high speed railway has weak point in low frequencies about 315Hz band. In this study, For developing of Interference-type Noise Reduction Device(INRD), acoustic analysis were performed using commercial software. For verifying the improvement in the noise reduction, noise measurement before and after installing of INRD were performed in Anechoic Chamber. From these acoustic analysis and noise measurement, it was known that developed INRD has a good noise reduction performance and can be used efficiently with conventional noise barrier.

Feasibility of Galaxy Smartphone Recording as Portable Recorder for Acoustic Analysis of Voice (음향분석에 사용할 녹음장비로 갤럭시 스마트폰 녹음기능의 유용성)

  • Yun, Mae-Hwa;Lee, Jae-Hyuk;Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Jin, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2015
  • Background and Objectives : Acoustic analysis of voice could be influenced so much by the quality of voice files which were recorded by recording device. In clinical practice, voice files that were recorded by analysis program directly or portable digital recording device were analyzed mostly. This study examined the feasibility of using Galaxy smartphone recordings for acoustic analysis of voice. Materials and Methods : Acoustic measures were compared between voice signals recorded from 30 normal speakers (15 males and 15 females) through Galaxy smartphone, portable digital recording device and CSL. Fo, jitter, shimmer, NHR (Noise-Harmony ratio) and Formant frequencies were analyzed by MDVP. Results : Fo, Jitter, Shimmer, NHR and formant frequencies from 3 devices were no significantly difference. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was higher between each of the voice perturbation measures. Conclusion : The findings indicated that Galaxy smartphone recording system was useful device for acoustic analysis of voice. Furthermore, Galaxy smartphone can be applied widely in various way for acoustic analysis of voice.

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Optical metrology for resonant surface acoustic wave in RF device (RF 소자의 표면탄성파 공진에 대한 광학적 측정)

  • Park, Jun-Oh;Jang, Won-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.3435-3440
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    • 2010
  • Unlike the electric method capable of checking only product defect, the real time optical metrology is suggested for measuring and visualizing vibration with respect to position of surface acoustic wave in RF device. The measuring limits and conditions for surface acoustic wave is given, and the interference and diffraction due to RF signal are analyzed by optical interpretation. A single mode laser and a 105MHz-center-frequency repeater filter were employed for experiments and theoretical analysis. In this paper, the optical metrology providing visual energy distribution and real time inspection for surface acoustic wave is proposed for development of high quality multi-service and multi-frequency RF module.

The effects of the Control of Combustion Instabilities in accordance with various Acoustic Cavities (음향공 형상에 따른 연소 불안정 제어 효과)

  • Cha Jung-Phil;Yang Jea-Jun;Seo Ju-Hyoung;Kim Hong-Jip;Ko Young-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2006
  • Acoustic cavity as a stabilization device to control high-frequency combustion instabilities in liquid rocket engine is adopted and its damping capacity is verified in atmospheric temperature. Geometric effects of acoustic cavity on damping characteristics are analyzed and compared quantitatively. Satisfactory agreements have been achieved with linear acoustic analysis and experimental approach. Results show that the acoustic cavity of the largest orifice area or the shortest orifice length was the most effective in acoustic damping of the harmful resonant frequency finally, it is proved that an optimal design process is indispensable for the effective control of combustion instabilities.

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Development of a Bone Conduction Vibrator for Portable Acoustic Device (휴대음성장치용 골도 진동자 개발)

  • Kim, Kwang-Suk;Bang, Ki-Chang;Hwang, Gun-Yong;Hwang, Sang-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.613-617
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    • 2008
  • One of the important parts on multimedia era is acoustic ones. With increased demand of smallest multimedia products such as personal digital assistant (PDA) and mobile phones, it is necessary to develop acoustic devices which have higher performance and smaller size. Acoustic parts with various function for hearing impaired persons. This paper introduces a bone conduction vibrator (BCV) for hearing impaired persons to use portable acoustic device without additional devices. For vibration analysis of the BCV, electromagnetic, mechanical and their coupling effects are considered for the analysis. This paper shows that the development of design and analysis technique by finite element method (FEM) of BCV.

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